查询词典 principle

Through the autocriticism of our legislation and the lucubrating of the advanced legislation of the developed country, this article rise the precautionary principle, control principle, intervention principle, in principle, and responsibility principle as the basic principles of our biosafety legislation. Then improve our biosafety legislation system under the guidance of these principles.

首先，应当制定一部《生物安全法》作为框架性的生物安全管理法律；其次，制定各领域的生物安全专项管理法律，或对原有的有关法律进行补充；再次，提出制定转基因生物环境影响和安全评价、生物技术成果越境转移管理、转基因生物标签管理等方面的法律、法规，应对目前生物安全的主要问题，并对生物技术损害法律责任的承担和纠纷处理程序立法提出建议；最后，指出其他部门立法中有关生物安全方面应当进行的修改，包括知识产权法中的基因专利方面，民法中有关基因隐私权方面，刑法中的基因犯罪方面，等等。

On the basis of formal chapters' analysis, learning from foreign countries' successful experience in circular economy's legislation, considering our own legislation practice in developing circular economy, the main framework of our country's circular economy's legal institutions' construction is put forward as follows, the guidance thought of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction is the concept of scientific development and the thought of sustainable development; the 3R principle, the principle of following the ecological rules, the principle of giving priority to precautions, the principle of the contaminator paying are the basic principles of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction; the field of the natural resources' exploitation and utilization, the field of manufacturing industry and service trades, the field of disposing waste and changing waste into resources, the field of the exploiting and utilizing energy, and the field of social consumption are the key fields of the circular economy's legal institution's construction; the circular economy's legal system is constructed from four levels, the basic laws, the principle laws, the comprehensive laws and the special laws; The following circular economy's legal institutions are made, the institution of circular economy's planning, the institution of green economy's accounting, the institution of scientific and technological information's titles, the institution of economic encouragement, the institution of market allowance, the institution of listing the names' who set good example in developing circular economy, the institution of forcing those enterprises with heavy pollution into developing circular economy, the institution of green consumption, the institution of the public's participation, the institution of sharing the responsibility, and the institution of evaluating the circular economy's results.

该部分以前面几章分析的循环经济立法理念为基础，借鉴国外循环经济立法的成功经验，结合我国的循环经济立法实际，提出了我国循环经济法制建设的基本框架是：以科学发展观和可持续发展思想为循环经济法制建设的指导思想；以"3R"原则、遵循生态规律原则、预防优先原则和污染者付费原则为循环经济法制建设的基本原则；以自然资源开发利用领域、加工制造产业与服务产业领域、废弃物处理与资源化领域、能源开发利用领域和社会消费领域为循环经济法制建设的重点领域；从根本法层面、基本法层面、综合法层面和专门法层面来构建循环经济法律体系；构建包括循环经济规划制度、绿色经济核算制度、科技信息支持制度、经济激励制度、市场准入制度、循环名录与循环示范制度、重点污染企业强制实施循环经济制度、绿色消费制度、公众参与制度、责任分担制度和循环经济绩效评价制度在内的循环经济法律制度。

The principle of area dominant industry is: Element replaces area of demand of market of; of principle of comparative advantage of stretch principle; to increase principle of principle; associated effect.

区域主导产业的原则为：要素替代弹性原则；比较利益原则；市场需求区域增加原则；关联效应原则。

Principles of delimitation of the continental shelf,such as principle of natural prolongation,equidistance principle,proportionality principle,and negociation principle,can be applied only based on equitable principle.

自然延伸、等距离、成比例、协商等划界的原则与方法，只有在符合公平原则的基础上才能加以适用。

Fresnel thought that the light vibration is one continuous medium- by condition mechanical elastic vibration, he supplemented the huygens' principle by the Young interference principle in 1835, from this has had the Huygens - Fresnel principle which is familiar by people, with this principle can either completely explain the light straight line dissemination,or can discuss the diffraction phenomenon,and it becomes a important principle in the wave optics.

菲涅耳认为光振动是一种连续介质-以态的机械弹性振动，他于1835年以杨氏干涉原理补充了惠更斯原理，由此产生了今天人们所熟知的惠更斯-菲涅耳原理，用这个原理既能圆满地解释光的直线传播，也能讨论衍射现象，成为波动光学中的重要原理。

Monogamy principle is the basic principle which modifying marriage relationship and it was violated by the legator's bigamy .According testament freedom principle which is the basic principle modifying property relationship ,the legator can dispose his own property by his will .The principle of public order and good customs is the basic principle modifying both personal relationship and property relationship .

内容摘要：一夫一妻原则是调整婚姻关系的基本原则，本案中遗赠人的重婚行为违反了这一原则；根据遗嘱自由原则，遗赠人有权依其正当意志处分财产，遗嘱自由是调整财产关系的基本原则；公序良俗原则是调整民事关系的基本原则，人身关系和财产关系都受其约束。

The principles of conviction include both of the principles of procedural law and of the principles of substantial law,the former involves principle of procedure according to laws,principle of evidence judging, principle of innocence presumption;the latter involves principle of conviction according to laws,principle of correspondence between subjectivity and objectivity,principle of necessity.

定罪的原则包括程序法原则与实体法原则两大组成部分，定罪的程序法原则为程序法定原则、证据裁判原则、无罪推定原则；定罪的实体法原则包括罪之法定原则、主客观相统一原则、必要性原则。

The principles of the construction of Sports Ethics include the principle of just competition under the precondition of fair competition principle, with the requirement of "equality"; the principle of respecting human dignity, the results of their labor, with the requirement of treating a person as a person and making a man a man which is the essence of ethics; stressing the principle of people"s self-development and religion of the social and humanitarianisms; The principle of devotion which is based on patriotism and collectiveness under conditions of the socialist market economy. This requires the athletes must assume their responsibilities and obligations, and have the courage to abandon their own interests when the conflict of interest occurred among individual, collective and national interests; the environmental principle of focusing on the "unity of man and nature", and man"s responsibility for natural evolution in the course of the development of the sports industry.

体育伦理建构的原则主要有，在保证社会公益和公正尺度前提下的竞赛公平公正原则，要求&一视同仁&；尊重他人的人格、尊严、劳动成果的原则，要求以人的视角看人，并且使人成为人，这是伦理学的本质要求；强调人本身自我发展、实现的社会人道原则；在社会主义市场经济条件下一爱国主义和集体主义为基础的奉献原则，要求竞技体育主体一定要承担起自己的责任和义务，并在个人利益与集体、国家利益有冲突的时候勇于放弃自己的利益；注重&天人合一&，人对自然进化负责的环保原则，要求在体育事业的发展过程中，走绿色体育的道路，正确的处理好人与自然的关系。

In the historic view.We can derides the following developing trend on the rights and law principles pf speech:the right can to speak and prior restraint principle;the right to speak true thing and true plea principle;the right to speak true lie and actual malice principle;the right not to speak and apirit free principle;the right to require to speak and the principle of access to the media;the right to speak with action and the two-track protecting principle.

综观人类在说话方面的权利及其法律原则，我们可以将其归结为：可以说话的权利与事先限制之禁止原则；说真话的权利与真实抗辩原则；说真实谎言的权利与真正的恶意原则；说意见性言论的权利与合理评论原则；不说话的权利与精神自由原则；要求说话的权利与媒体接近原则；用行为说话的权利与背景限制原则。

Second chapter is about the application and exclusion of the principle on abmraction of credit. The most basic principle of L/C system is the principle of abmraction of credit , which is of great significance. In this chapter, I introduce the definition and the basic theory of this principle, the exception of this principle as well as the advantages and disadvantages of this principle.

进而本文对信用证及信用证交易的含义进行了说明，对信用证多方当事人及信用证交易的操作流程进行了介绍，在第三节中对信用证与信用证基础交易的关系进行了分析介绍，对两者的联系和区别进行了研究分析。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。