查询词典 pricing format

We conduct our analysis under both discriminatory pricing and uniform pricing.

模型结果还表明，合谋的威胁会弱化企业的激励。

The fundamental problem is that our financial markets there is no effective market pricing mechanism, pricing of financial assets can not be effectively and where to effective interest rate?

最根本的问题是，我们的金融市场也没有有效的市场定价机制，定价的金融资产不能有效地和在哪里实际利率？

It is understood that the fee pricing on the two sides has taken on the domestic purchasing power of management education market factors, Although the pricing in the United States is equivalent to the teaching process using the same materials and teacher expenses (7.6 million dollars) in a half, but is still high in China.

据了解，在学费定价上合作双方已慎重考虑了国内管理教育市场购买力的因素，虽然这一定价只是相当于在美国教学过程中使用同样教材和教师费用(7.6万美元)的一半，但在国内仍属偏高。

In order to use price sensitivity measurement to determine the price,questionnaire survey was carried out and price of marginal cheapness,price of marginal expensiveness,indifference pricing point,optimal pricing point,price stress and range of acceptable prices of 2 km starting distance was calculated with the surveyed data.

为利用敏感度测量法制定合适的租价，实施了问卷调查，利用回收问卷所得到的数据分析了出租车2 km起步时其起步价格体系中的下限价格、上限价格、无差别价格、最小抵触价格、价格承受带和价格可接受区域。

This paper deals with pricing theory and empirical study about European option pricing when stock prices obey exponential Generalized hyperbolic levy process.

本文研究股价服从指数广义双曲levy过程下的欧式期权定价理论，并以宝钢欧式看涨期权为例，通过技术方法实现定价。

We prove an extension of the representation theorem of the convex pricing rule. We also give the corresponding probabilistic repre-sentation theorem of the convex pricing rule in a financial market with convex constraints.

我们证明了凸价格算子相应的表示定理，并给出了在凸约束的金融市场下凸价格算子的一个概率表达式。

With the market scale enlarging, innovation deepening, market practice standardization and investors' structure improving, value investment has gradually become the main investment concept in the market, furthermore, a company's fundamental has become the key determinant in share pricing, and various pricing models on company's intrinsic value have gradually being used in company's initial public offering. Efficient Market Theory is one of the basic principles in modern finance theory, therefore the judgment on the market efficiency greatly affects the choosing and applying of valuation models.

随着证券市场规模的壮大、市场运行的规范、市场创新的深化、投资者队伍结构的改善以及国际化进程的加快，价值投资逐渐成为市场的主导投资理念，公司基本面开始成为股票估值的重要因素，在公司股票首次公开发行（initial public offering， IPO）中，基于公司内在价值评估的各种估值模型则在实践中逐步得到应用。

In Chapter 4, the pricing of Asian geometric average option under stochastic interest rates is studied, assuming CIR model for the interest rates. Asian option is strongly dependent with path, usually have a long duration, the movement of interest rates becomes more important in pricing such long-dated options. The CIR interest rate model not only considered the interest rate behavior has mean-reverting but also take into account that the fluctuation rate is direct proportion with the square root of its interest rate. Finally, the method of finite difference for the Asian geometric average option under CIR interest rate model is given.

第四章在利率满足CIR利率模型的假设下，研究了几何亚式期权的定价公式，亚式期权是强路经依赖性期权，通常有效期较长，在进行较长时期的投资时，利率的变化是非常重要的，CIR利率模型不仅考虑了利率行为具有均数回归的现象，而且还考虑其波动性的大小与利率大小的平方根成正比，最后给出了CIR利率模型下的几何亚式期权定价的有限差分法。

In congestion management,uplift method and nodal pricing method have been important conˉgestion pricing methods.

在阻塞管理中，附加费用法和节点电价法已成为阻塞成本分摊的重要方法。

The international pricing power about the bulk of product is more and more important . Through the diagnosis, this article proposes the viewpoint that our pricing power in the international market is flawed grisliness.

随着全球经济一体化进程的不断深化，各国间贸易不断加强，在国际市场上的定价权就显得尤为重要。

That's what makes this mod unique.

这也正是这个MOD独特。

I now feel furious and want to do something.

现在我觉得非常气愤，想做点什么。