查询词典 pricing format

Pricing was an immediate predecessor of the financial officers preparing the budget .

价格估计是财务人员编制预算的直接前导。

This thesis focus on how a company could best set up it pricing strategy, it first describe the characters of real estate market, industry profile, product immovability, demand diversity and competition imperfection , based on that, this thesis discusses the influential facts of real estate price, and the mechanism of how this facts have effects on the price markets.

为了更好的研究房地产市场的价格策略，论文首先定义了房地产市场的定义和总结了房地产市场的主要特点——房地产产业的特殊性、房地产短期的不可移动性以及需求的多样性和市场的不完全竞争；接着对与房地产价格有关的影响因素进行了归纳，并对房地产的价格形成机制进行了阐述。

To price the continuously sampled arithmetic average Asian option, an implicit upwind difference scheme is constructed based on the final boundary value problem of partial differential equation, which is satifiable to the option pricing problem. Then the unique existence and unconditional stability of the difference solution are demonstrated and the error estimate is given under the discrete L2 norm.

研究连续取样的算术平均亚式期权定价问题的差分方法，根据问题所满足的偏微分方程终边值问题，构造出一种隐式的迎风差分格式，论证了差分解的惟一存在性和绝对稳定性，并给出差分解在离散L2范数下的误差估计。

In financial mathematics, the implied volatility of an Option contract is the volatility implied by the market price of the option based on an option pricing model.

在金融数学里，一个期权和约的隐含波动性是根据期权定价模型由市场价格所暗示的波动性。

High food prices also reflect imprudent agricultural pricing policies in some developing countries, and these too need to be improved.

食品价格高企也反映出了一些发展中国家不够审慎的农产品定价政策。这些也需要得到改善。

With traditional signal theories, we propose a model to explain the phenomenon of money preference in the pricing of IPOs.

在传统信号理论基础上，本文建立了一个用于解释股票市场上的圈钱偏好与IPO定价问题的模型。

Thus, those enterprises with long-term loss, with minor profit making or abnormal inconsecutive profit making status, and those enterprises whose profit margin inconsistent with its function taken in the group, will be targets for tax transfer pricing investigation and adjustments; however, customs offices would focus on the reasonability of declared import/export dutiable value on goods and whether such declared value is lower than "standard price" as determined by customs offices.

而海关注重的是进出口货物申报价格是否合理，以及进出口价格是否低于海关"基准价格"。

No matter whether you own a service- or product-based business, you've got to have a good understanding of your direct and indirect costs and how they affect your pricing and profitability models.

不管你的公司提供产品还是服务，你都要了解你的直接成本和间接成本，并且了解它们如何影响你的价格和利润模式。

There exist many problems in present investment decision-making of real estate development based on real options,such as great errors of the existing methods,inexactness of pricing investment decision-making etc.A model for real options in real estate development investment decision-making based on artificial neural network is discussed.This model is realized by Matlab6.5 programming.

通过对房地产项目的特性分析，阐述了当前基于实物期权的房地产投资决策中存在的方法误差大、投资决策定价不准确等问题；探讨了一种基于人工神经网络的房地产开发投资决策实物期权定价模型，并通过M atlab6.5编程实现。

Who is most probably the initiator of the pricing formula?

要最有可能是价格形成的始作俑者？

We have limited budget let me know if you can do this competitively.

我们有限的预算让我知道如果你能做到这一点竞争力。

We don't know how other critters breathe--lizards, for example.

我们还不知道诸如蜥蜴之类的动物如何呼吸。