查询词典 presupposing

From the point that man was born free, Rousseau formed his theory of good human nature by equating freedom and goodness; while Huang Zhongxi thought that man should be good in nature in term of the prerequisite of moral rules, presupposing the existence of Saints.

首先是人性观的不同：卢梭从人生而自由出发，通过把自由等同于善从而形成了已然性善的思想；而黄宗羲则以人的道德性能为前提，通过预设圣人的存在而形成了应然性善的思想。

On a general level,this presupposition is common to the entire sphere of SSR in China.It is argued that presupposing a relational perspective on globalization and global structure can not only enable SSR in Macao to ma...

关于全球化问题的建构和世界结构的关系性视角的确立，一方面会使澳门研究在确立自身传统中真正地保持一种以澳门发展本身为主体的研究路径，另一方面，也能够最大限度地为参与和改变这种强势与弱势对局的世界发展结构开辟可能性。

Realism of the kind I am presupposing thus seems dif fi cult to hold in focus, and any philosophical theory that depends upon it will also seem to rest on something systematically elusive.24 My response to such misgivings, however, is unconcessive: the limits of our minds are just not the limits of reality.

因而，我所预示的这种实在论难以被集中关注，任何依赖于它的哲学理论也都似乎依赖一些系统地难懂的东西。[24]然而，我对这些担忧的回答是'不妥协'：我们心灵的界限不是实在的界限。

The author studied some cases which are derived from the junior middle school and primary school, and talked with teachers, then analyzed the causes. The reasons are mainly that (1) there are still questions in value orientation to the instructional objectives. And teachers overly regard behavior objective but turn a blind eye to generation objective.(2) during presupposing instructional objectives, many problems are excessively consider in the view point of mathematical course, and teachers nearly think how students can accept easily.

本文在对一些案例(这些案例均来自于初中和小学)进行研究并对教师进行访谈的基础上分析了其中的原因，主要是：①教师在对教学目标的价值取向上存在着问题，过于重视行为目标，而对生成性目标去视而不见；②在预设教学目标时，过多地从数学学科的角度考虑问题，很少从学生的角度想应该怎样能让学生更容易接受。

Chalmers (1999) also argues that by assuming that physical properties can have phenomenal modes of presentation non-contingently, Loar's account is in effect presupposing rather than explaining the relevant strong necessities.

Chalmers (1999)也认为，通过假设物理属性能够非偶然地应用presentation的现象模态，Loar的说明在结果上预设了而不是解释了相关的强必然。

By presupposing the system uncertainties satisfying certain matching conditions, a sliding-mode switching manifold and a SMC law are proposed, which are invariable to the structural uncertainties and possess the parameters without stochastic noise. Then, the accessibility of the sliding mode and the stability of the closed-loop system are analyzed, and some necessary conditions are further obtained to select the parameters for the SMC law.

在系统的不确定性满足一定匹配条件的情况下，构造了对不确定性具有不变性以及参数不含噪声激励的滑模切换流形和变结构滑模控制律，分析和证明了滑模的可达性和闭环系统的稳定性，并给出了滑模控制律的参数选择条件。

"Based on the incidence results ... and presupposing equal risk distribution, without therapeutic intervention, most patients should theoretically experience at least one episode of avascular necrosis at some point in their life," Dr. Mistry wrote.

Mistry博士指出，基于发生率的结果……以及事先假设的相同风险分布，若不接受任何治疗性干预措施，理论上大部分患者在其生命中的某一时刻至少会发作1次非血管性坏死。

By means of presupposing the frequency in dual d-q coordinate transformation matrix the detection of specific-order harmonic is realized; by way of adding forecasted compensation angle into detecting link, the time-delay brought by digital controller and inverter is compensated.

该方法通过预设双d-q坐标变换矩阵中的频率，实现了对特定次谐波的检测，通过在检测环节中加入预测补偿角，补偿了数字控制器和逆变器带来的延时。

Then, after the strong points and weak points of the definition of several legal inferences now available are analyzed, we make a new definition: legal reasoning refer to the process in which presupposing known legal provisions and facts, principal part specially designated infer and prove legal conclusion in law practice.

其次分析了现有几种法律推理定义的得失，给出了o己的法律推理的定义：法律推理就是特定主体在法律实践过程中，以巳知的法律规定和卒实材料为前捉，推导和沦证油沐纳沦的过程、这一定义反映了法律推聊基本属件：它是一个知删新的过程；它具有内在逻辑性；它是一个正当性证叼的过程；它具有实肌。

The findings about presupposition imply that the process of translation is a presuming process about the knowledge state, cultural and psychological characteristics of the readers; that the product of translation can pose various forms since presupposing as a cognitive behavior is dynamic; and that a transition may become more concise and coherent if presupposition is properly applied.

预设理论对翻译实践具有三点启示：翻译的过程就是对译文读者的知识、文化、心理特征等进行预设认知的过程；预设的动态性可以解释译文的多样性；恰当使用预设知识，可以使译文史简洁、连贯。

He and Nina moved to California and lived at 2005 Ivar Street, Apt.

他和Nina搬到加州，并在2005年伊瓦尔街，公寓生活。

Droperidol （ potently inhibits transfected HERGchannels and this is the probable mechanism for QT prolongation.

氟哌利多有效地抑制了转染的 HERG 钾通道，可能是 QT 间期延长的机制。