查询词典 phylogenetic development

From the RAPD analysis data, the band similarity rates and average band similarity rates between two individuals in the sampling population, average band allele frequencies, average band heterozygosis degree, and the Shannon genetic diversity index were calculated to perform the cluster analysis of heterozygosis arithmetic averages and construct the phylogenetic tree.

根据RAPD结果分别计算了两两个体间的带纹相似率、平均带纹相似率、带纹的平均等位基因频率和平均带纹杂合度及遗传多样性指数，作亲缘关系的类平均聚类并绘制了相关关系聚类图。

They shared the highest homology to "world-B" group isolates in Brassica pathotype (between 91.8% and 100%). Phylogenetic analysis based on the CP gene sequences of TuMV strains or isolates showed that these 6 TuMV isolates from Shandong belonged to "world-B" group.

所得6个分离物的CP基因的核苷酸序列同源性较高，在97.0%～99.4%之间，系统进化分析表明：它们与Brassica致病型分离物中的world-B组分离物的同源性最高（91.8%～100%），亲缘关系最近，从而从分子水平上将TuMV山东分离物划分为world-B组。

The molecular markers have been applied in phylogenetic analyses, construction of genetic linkage map and identification of cultivars in roses.

分子标记已广泛应用于月季亲缘关系分析、遗传图谱的构建和品种的鉴定。

The phylogenetic trees revealed the GD3 strain was a intergrade virus strain evoluated from classical PRRV CH-1a strain to the PRRSV JXA1 and HUN4 mutant strains indicated by 97.1 %, and 97.2 % nucleotide homology with JXA1 and HuN4 strain, 94.9% nucleotide homology with CH-1a strain.

序列分析结果表明，GD3株在分子遗传演化上介于PRRSV变异毒株(HuN4 株、JXA1株)和CH-1a之间，与HuN4和JXA1之间的相似性为97.1 %和97.2 %；与CH-1a的核苷酸相似性为94.9 %。

Avian vocalization,which is a tool of intraspecific communication and interpecific and a kind of mechanism of intraspecific identification,is widely used in the phylogenetic studies.

鸟类的鸣声作为同种个体间的一种通讯方式及种内和种间的识别机制早已被广泛的应用在系统学的研究中。

Apparently, the results is determined extremely by theoretical algorithm. In 147 zinc-finger-containing genes, 50nt identity sequences were extracted. The results hint that 15 genes may related to block evolution. we analyzed the phylogenetic map of these 15 genes by uncorrected distance, Jukes Cantor distance, Tamura distance, Tajima-Nei distance, Jin-Nei distance or Kimura distance correction, but we found no satisfied result according to the block exchange pattern mentioned before. Introducing Bootstrap test to assistant correction, an comparatively perfect map was drown by Neighbor Joining method.

以147个含锌指基因为模板，我们搜索了其中的50nt一致序列作为板块式进化的核心，获得15个相关基因，应用无校正距离、Jukes Cantor校正距离、Tamura校正距离、Tajima-Nei校正距离、Jin-Nei校正距离和Kimura校正距离等分析了他们之间的进化关系，结果与已知的板块交换模式吻合度较差，引入靴带检验对Jukes Cantor校正距离结果进行统计学校正，并重新用Neighbor Joining方法绘制进化图，结果可靠性大大提高。

In addition,three types of larvae in this subfamily are proposed and the phylogenetic implications of this classification discussed.

另外，对叶甲亚科的幼虫形态进行了描述，总结出了叶甲亚科的3种幼虫类型，并对该亚科的演化进行了初步探讨。

Genetic divergence and phylogenetic relationships among 6 leopard cat populations from 3 subspecies in China were analyzed through Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA and mitochondrial DNA sequencing methods.

本文通过随机扩增多态性DNA技术和线粒体DNA序列分析技术，对豹猫3个亚种6个群体64个个体进行了遗传多样性和系统发育分析。

Entomologist and taxonomist paid much attention to the studies on the description of new species in past year. Less study on the phylogenetic of Apanteles Ferster was done. Many species of the genu are parasitods of small Lepidopteran pests. Most of them have more value in bio-Logical control.

绒茧蜂属Apanteles Foerster是茧蜂科Braconidae小腹茧蜂亚科Microgastrinae的一个重要的属，目前分类学家对绒茧蜂属ApanteJesFoerster的研究主要集中在新种的描述，而对其系统发育关系的研究还未见报道。

Phylogenetic tree derived from all known EPVs spheroidin gene indicates that the order of the EPV host is in relationship with the genus of corresponding EPV, which agrees with a recent point that "Lepidopteran EPVs and Orthopteran EPVs should be divided into two distinct genus".

对已知的几种昆虫痘病毒球状体蛋白基因做系统进化树，结果显示，以病毒寄主的昆虫分类目作为昆虫痘病毒的分属依据，更符合分子水平的分析结果，也与近年来许多学者所提出的"将鳞翅目与直翅目昆虫痘病毒分为2个不同的属"的观点相一致。

The two-acre Dunbar Community Garden in Little Rock has served as a model for several years.

几年来，坐落于小石城，占地两英亩的邓巴社区菜园树立了一个标杆。

Jerry points to the jacket hanging in the bathroom. It's ruined, and unwearable What?

杰瑞指着洗手间里挂着的夹克，毁了，不能穿了）什么？