查询词典 penalty function

The function of death penalty is not perfect, it has its own limitations.

死刑的功能不是完美无缺的，也有自身的缺陷。

Integral equation for the penalty function is derived, which provides a unified treatment to the ruin quantities.

我们得到了罚金函数所满足的积分方程，它提供了一种研究破产量的统一方法。

Sequential quadratic programming , penalty function method, trust domain method, constraint DFP .

对于约束最优化问题的研究一直是优化专家们研究的热门方向之一。

In order to avoid the Maratos effect, the merit functions used are approximations to Fletchers differentiable exact penalty function. Global convergence is proved on some conditions, and some numerical results are given .

为避免Maratos效应，此方法采用Fletcher的光滑精确罚函数的逼近形式作为价值函数，在一定条件下证明了算法的全局收敛性并且给出数值结果。

For a class of bilevel multi-objective decision,this paper converts it into the problem of equivalent single-level multi-objective decision,then makes use of the inversion property of the genetic algorithm with the ergodic property of the chaos optimization method.Combined with exact non-differentiable penalty function,a new chaos genetic optimization algorithm is presented.

针对求解一类二层多目标决策问题，首先将其转化为等价的单目标决策问题，然后利用遗传算法优化的反演性和混沌优化方法的遍历性，并结合精确不可微罚函数求解非线性约束优化问题，提出了求解此类问题的混沌遗传算法。

A class of bilevel multi-objective programming was converted into the problem of equivalent single-level multi-objective programming. Then a new chaos genetic optimization algorithm was presented by using the inversion property of genetic algorithm and the ergodic property of chaos optimization method and combining with the exact l_1 penalty function.

针对求解一类二层多目标规划问题，首先将其转化为等价的单目标规划问题，然后利用遗传算法优化的反演性和混沌优化方法的遍历性，并结合精确罚函数求解非线性约束优化问题，提出了求解此类问题的混沌遗传算法。

Further, a direct interpolation method is used to impose the essential boundary condition without use of the penalty function and the Lagrange multipliers method.

通过悬臂梁和无限开孔板两个算例验证了本文方法较传统的无网格局部Petrov-Galerkin方法在计算效率上有了较大的提高。

The optimization method is genetic algorithm based on exterior point penalty function method.

采用基于外点罚函数法的遗传算法，对精馏塔优化问题进行求解，获得精馏塔的最优操作状态。

At the early iteratives, the mutation rate is bigger and the aim is to make particles to explore smaller and isolate region and to avoid the algorithm trapping to the local optimum. While the algorithm runs, the mutation rate will be decreased to reduce the disturbing to the particles. IPSO adopts a new method that congregates some neighboring individuals to form multiple sub-populations in order to lead particles to explore new search space. Additionally, our algorithm incorporates a mechanism with a simple and easy penalty function based on the largest distance between the particle and the boundary of the feasible region to handle constraint.

IPSO采用了一种新型的变异策略，变异概率随着算法的运行是动态变化的：在算法运行初期，变异概率大，其目的是使算法不但能够探测到目标空间中的孤立区域，而且避免搜索陷入局部极值；在算法运行后期，变异概率逐渐变小，以减少对粒子的扰动；算法通过将部分具有邻近距离的粒子聚集成核形成多子群引导种群中粒子的飞行；采用一个简单的基于粒子与可行域边界最远距离的罚函数处理约束的机制，使得算法高效实现。

In contrast to the penalty function method, the rule requires no additional parameters and can guide the swarm to the feasible region quickly.

与惩罚函数法相比，可行基规则不需要额外的参数，且指引粒子迅速飞向可行域。

Go to your desktop and right click in a blank space.

请到您的桌面，然后右击一个空白。

Tara appears in Buddhism, Jainism, and particularly, Tibetan Lamaism, as a complex array of manifestations: goddess of ascetism and mysticism, mother creator, protectress of all humans as they cross the sea of life.

度母出现在佛教，耆那教里面，尤其是西藏的喇嘛教，作为一系列的陈列阵容；神秘的女神，创世之母，人类横过生命之海洋的女性保护者。