查询词典 oxidation process

The oxidation mechanism of Si3N4 ceramic materials had been discussed by studing oxidation behavior and oxidation kinetics of Si3N4 ceramic materials as well as by reoxidation experiment.

采用氧化后再氧化的实验方法，通过对Si3N4陶瓷材料氧化行为的研究和氧化动力学的分析，讨论了Si3N4陶瓷材料的氧化机理。

Through the addition of rare earth oxidation La_2O_3 and CeO_2 into the electrode coating , the effect of rare earth oxidation on high temperature oxidation and sulphidation resistance is studied and the rational addition amount is suggested.

通过A402，A302，A202及Cr24Ni7不锈钢焊条熔敷金属的抗高温氧化腐蚀性能对比试验分析，设计了新的专用焊条合金系统Cr26Nil6，并在焊条药皮中分别添加微量稀土氧化物La2O3及CeO2，研究不同稀土氧化物添加量对焊条熔敷金属在空气中和含硫气氛中抗高温氧化及腐蚀性能的影响，从而确定了合理的稀土氧化物加入量。

Including high temperature for the pyrolysis of natural gas to produce carbon black and acetylene; steam reforming of natural gas or partial oxidation of natural gas, synthetic gas can be obtained; natural gas through chlorination, sulfide, nitrification, ammoniated oxide, oxidation can be obtained A N all kinds of derivatives; in the wet gas ethane, propane, butane and natural gas liquid condensate, and so on, the steam cracker or pyrolysis to produce ethylene, propylene and butadiene; dehydrogenation of butane oxidation or produce small Diene or acetic acid, methyl ethyl ketone, and maleic anhydride, and so on.

包括在高温下进行的天然气热裂解，主要生产乙炔和炭黑；天然气蒸汽转化或天然气的部分氧化，可制得合成气；天然气经过氯化、硫化、硝化、氨化氧化、氧化可制得甲烷的各种衍生物；湿性天然气中的乙烷、丙烷、丁烷和天然气凝析液等，经蒸汽裂解或热裂解可生产乙烯、丙烯和丁二烯；丁烷脱氢或氧化可生产丁二烯或醋酸、甲基乙基酮、顺丁烯二酸酐等。

The results show that the sulfurized products have great oxidation tendency. With the increase of sulfidation temperature, sulfidation time and air speed, the oxidation tendency increase. And the existence of water has remarkable influence on the oxidation tendency of sulfurized products.

结果表明，干燥的H2S气体能和铁的氧化物发生硫化反应，硫化产物有较高的氧化自燃性，水浴温度高，硫化反应时间长，氧化时空气流速快以及水分的存在能明显加大自燃性。

The effect of the tool composition on the friction and wear behavior was investigated,and the morphologies of the rake face and rear face of the tool cutting the steel in air and nitrogen were observed on a scanning electron microscope. It was found that the Al_2O_3/TiB_2 tool was dominated by adhesive and abrasive wear in low speed dry cutting; while in high speed dry cutting,the tool was characterized by oxidation wear. An oxide layer of TiO_2 was formed by way of the oxidation of the reinforcing agent TiB_2 at a very much high cutting temperature, which contributed to greatly reducing the friction coefficient and increasing the antiwear life of the tool.Such a friction-reducing and antiwear behavior of the oxide layer was enhanced with increasing content of TiB_2 in the tool composite. However,the tool showed a relatively poorer wear resistance in N_2 than in air, because N_2 acted to retard the oxidation of the TiB_2 and the formation of the oxide layer on the tool rake face.

结果表明：低速干切削时，Al2O3/TiB2陶瓷刀具的磨损机制主要表现为粘着磨损和磨料磨损；而在高速干切削时，刀具的磨损机制主要表现为氧化磨损，刀具表面经由氧化反应生成具有润滑作用的反应膜而起到固体润滑作用，从而使刀具的耐磨性能提高，随着TiB2含量和切削速度的增加，反应膜的减摩抗磨作用增强；而在切削区通入氮气时，由于刀具表面氧化膜形成受阻，刀具的抗磨能力有所降低。

As far as oxidation is was concerned, the major concern lied with the fatty acids in the system. The oxidation of most of the fatty acids was attributed to the activity of lipoxygenase in barley and malt although other oxidations also exist such as auto oxidation (non-enzymatic), hydroperoxide decomposition and so on. This enzyme is was partly responsible for the development of the 'stale','cardboardy' flavour in beer during storage, and has been a great concern for brewers and the brewing industry.

在制麦和糖化过程中，尽管存在酶的自氧化和氢过氧化物的降解等，但绝大部分脂肪酸的氧化则是由大麦和麦芽中的脂肪酸氧化酶引起的，该酶对于在啤酒存储过程中纸板味的出现起了部分作用，因此引起了酿造者和啤酒企业的极大重视。

We put zinc sulphide mine into different sulphate system and analyzed polarization curve about anodic oxidation.we found that the mine was oxidized effectively and the rapid oxidation happened when we adopted the zinc sulphide ore suspension electrolyte which contained ZnSO_4,(NH_4)_2SO_4 and H_2SO_4. This system was suffice to product metal zinc industrially. The appropriate suspension electrolyte composition consisted of zinc 90～130g/l,(NH_4)_2SO_430～50g/l, H_2SO_430～50g/l, suspension electrolysis temperature 50℃, anodic oxidation potentiometer 0.6～0.8V.

研究了硫化锌矿在不同的硫酸盐体系中的溶解，通过阳极氧化极化曲线进行分析，得出当以硫酸锌、硫酸铵和硫酸作为硫化锌矿悬浮电解液时，矿物能够有效地被氧化，氧化速度最快，能满足工业上生产金属锌的要求，并且合适的悬浮电解液组成为：锌90～130g/l，硫酸铵30～50g/l，硫酸30～50g/l，悬浮电解温度40～50℃，阳极氧化电位0.6～0.8V。

This thesis has chosen the H_2SO_4 anode oxidation. From degreasing, alkaline cleaning, neutralization, the effect of surface before hand treatment on the quality of surface anodizing treatment is discussed. From electrolyte concentration, electrolyte temperature, voltage, timing, additive, the effect of anodizing oxidation on the quality of surface treatment are discussed, From hole sealing liquid composition pH, value, timing, the effect of hole sealing on the quality of surface oxidation treatment are examined.

对氧化的各个工序进行了较详细的分析，通过脱脂、碱蚀、中和等表面预处理进行了详细的研究讨论，确定了三个预处理工序的最佳工艺控制参数；从阳极氧化机理着手，对阳极氧化电解液浓度，氧化电解液温度，氧化时间、电流密度，氧化电压，添加剂等对氧化质量的影响因素进行了分析；对化学氧化工艺进行了传统的铬酸盐-磷酸盐氧化法正交实验研究，讨论了各个氧化液成分对氧化膜性能的影响。

The static model of torsion joint is based on that of bending joint. The effects of structure parameters inside air pressure, initial angle, rube average radius, rube shell thickness on the turning angle are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the relationship between the angle of torsion joint and the inside air pressure is basically linear, the angle of torsion joint increases with the initial angle and rube average radius, the angle of torsion joint decreases while the rube shell thickness increases. The kinetic equation is built for torsion joint. Simulating experiment implies that the time of inflating and deflating process is extremely shorter than that of kinetic process. So the pneumatic process can be ignored in actual system design and control. The factors that affect the dynamic features of torsion joint, such as shell thickness of rubber tube, average radius, initial angle, connector's outlet area, moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient, are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the change of rube shell thickness has no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure while greatly affects the turning angle of torsion joint; when the rube shell thickness is small, the torsion joint has a bigger turning angle, no overshoot and long risetime, when the shell thickness is big, the turning angle of torsion joint is small, but has high response speed, overshoot and low shock; when the rube average radius increases, the turning angle of torsion joint increases and the overshoot increases too; when the initial angle of torsion joint is big, the turning joint is big, the overshoot is small and shock is low, but the risetime is big; the connector's outlet area affects the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure greatly, but has no effects on the dynamic process of turning angle; moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient have no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure, but affect the dynamic process of turning angle greatly.

在弯曲关节模型推导的基础上，建立扭转关节的静态模型，并分析了扭转关节内腔压力，初始转角，橡胶管平均半径，橡胶管壁厚等参数对关节转角的影响，得出扭转关节的转动角度与充入FPA内腔的压缩气体压力之间基本呈线性关系，扭转关节的转角随初始角度和橡胶管平均半径的增大而增大，扭转关节的转角随橡胶管壁厚的增大而减小的结论；建立了扭转关节的动力学方程，仿真实验表明FPA的充放气过程与扭转关节的动力学过程相比时间极短，在实际系统设计和控制过程中可以忽略不计；分析讨论橡胶管壁厚，平均半径，初始角度，气体节流口面积，转动惯量，粘性阻尼系数等因素对扭转关节动态特性的影响，得出橡胶管初始壁厚的变化对扭转关节FPA内腔压力的动态响应几乎没有影响而对关节转角的响应曲线影响比较明显，壁厚较小时，关节可以得到较大的转角，并且转角的响应曲线没有超调，但上升时间长，壁厚较大时，关节转角变小，响应加快，但是有超调和轻微振荡现象，橡胶管平均半径越大，得到的关节转角越大，但是转角响应的超调量也随之增大，FPA的初始角度越大，关节的转角越大，并且超调量减小，振荡减弱，但是上升时间增大，管接头出口面积的大小对关节FPA内腔压力的建立过程影响较大，但对关节转角的动态响应几乎没有影响，转动惯量和粘性阻尼系数对FPA内腔压力的动态过程几乎没有影响而对扭转关节转角有较大影响等结论。

Oneself design of the topic use number control tool machine to process center 藩 a town to process a box of body cover, impassability electricity and improvement which hope to find out a numerical words' application to process with traditional machine after the machine process realm in this design create the method that the painful machine processes, also hope passing this time designs better control and make use of a numerical words control to process center, for in the days to come of the work study much many backlog experience, pass a tutor to know industriously with oneself integrity of design process, to Chinese tradition handicraft of the machine process of the improvement have further of understanding with realize deeply;The machine of modern's processing realm is no longer a pure machine and process, it with calculator numerical turn and have inseparable contact, became 1 kind to influence place near situation mutually this a time's design to still apply a CAD etc.

本人设计的课题的用数控机床加工中心藩镇加工箱体盖，希望能在本次设计中找到数字话应用在机加工领域后与传统机械加工的不通电以及改良创痛机械加工的方法，也希望通过本次设计更好的掌握和运用数字话控制加工中心，为日后的工作学习多多积累经验，通过导师的辛勤知道和本人完整的设计过程，对中国传统手工的机械加工的改进有了进一步的了解和深刻的体会；现代的机械加工领域已不是单纯的机械加工，它与计算机数字化有着密不可分的联系，形成一种相互影响相互处近的局势本次设计还应用了CAD等等，希望为数控机械加工提供点心得谢谢

Molecular Distillation is a kind of high vacuum distillation method, which is suitable for the separation of high boiling, heat sensitivity and viscidity products.

分子蒸馏技术是一种在高真空条件下进行的连续蒸馏过程，适合于分离高沸点、热敏性及具有生物活性的混合物。

They are to the Noughties what yuppies were to the Eighties .

那在六十年代是时髦的，但在八十年代肯定是过时了