查询词典 mining field

Therefore we have optimized the experimental system and the working status of instrument.2 The near-field SERS spectra and images for the [Ru_3]~(2+) molecule adsorbed on silver nanoparticle substrate were achieved. Based on the results, some specific phenomena for near-field SERS were found. By observing the near-field SERS spectra collected at different location at the nano-scale, the different spectral characteristics which are caused by the local environmental differences of molecules have been found. On the substrate, the highly SERS active sites are much more than SEF hot spots, and the distribution of them is not entirely consistent. This phenomenon could be explained by the influences of several factors including the different enhancement efficiencies existed for SERS and SEF, the quenching effects for fluorescence by the metal substrate and metal-coated tip, and the presence of different numbers of probing molecules in SERS and SEF.3 It is of interest that the near-field and far-field SER spectra demonstrate several distinctively different spectral features.

由于SNOM与SERS的结合在技术上将面临很多实际困难，例如近场激发信号极其微弱、纳米级微弱光谱的收集对实验精度和环境稳定性的苛刻要求等，因此我们对实验体系和仪器工作状态分别进行了优化。2获得了银纳米粒子SERS基底上[Ru_3]~(2+)分子在纳米尺度下的近场SERS光谱和图像，从中可以发现一些近场SERS效应特有的现象：通过观察不同位置得到的近场SERS光谱可以发现，在纳米尺度下，由于分子所处局域环境不同而体现出不同的光谱特征；此基底具有极高SERS活性的位点远多于表面增强荧光热点，且两者的分布并不完全一致。

The seed purity of more than one hundred and thirty samples of six maizevarieties was assayed by using the three testing methods: storage proteins electrophoresis,isozyme isoelectric focusing in acrylamide and examination at field plots. Some importantpoints can be concluded from analyses as spearman order rank correlation on the seedpurity data as follows:First, there were deviations of the real performances to those purities obtained from out or in laboratory testing, even from the examination at field plot that is a routine way. Second, the seed globulin and isozyme electrophoresis, both with characteristics of rapid, cost-effective, devoid of environmental effect and speed, showed consistent purity; while the field-testing gave a higher degree of purity on the high side of cost than that in-lab approaches. Third, a good consistent purity was observed in the field plot and seed globulin testing, whereas inconsistency between field-testing and isozyme process. The last point is that seed globulin electrophoresis be a practical method apt to seed purity testing for maize.

并对130多份样品用三种检验方法(盐溶蛋白电泳、同功酶等电聚焦电泳和田间小区)检测的种子纯度数据作排序相关等统计分析，得到如下结果：室内外检测方法都会与种子真实状况有一定差异，田间种植鉴定与真实情况符合性并不一定最好；盐溶蛋白与同功酶等电聚焦这两种方法检测种子纯度所需时间短，成本低，不受外界环境限制，出结果快，二者的结果没有太大差异；田间种植鉴定成本较高，检测的结果普遍偏高；等电聚焦电泳与田间鉴定的一致性年度间存在差异，而盐溶蛋白凝胶电泳法与田间鉴定的一致性较高；种子盐溶蛋白凝胶电泳法较适于鉴定玉米种子纯度。

In the light of geological characteristics of Dongfang 1-1 Gas Field, mass indoor experiments are conducted and studied. Sand grain level are analyzed, the sand control parameters and screen pipe and blind pipe combination proportion is optimized. On this basis, the most suitable horizontal screen pipe sand control method for this gas field is found. Through the medium of DONGFANG 1—1 gas field field conduct proven, the sand control technology are completely run up to DONGFANG 1-1 gas field completion require.

针对东方1—1气田的具体地质特征，通过大量的室内实验研究，对地层砂粒度进行了分析和分选性研究，对防砂参数和筛管与盲管的组合比例进行了优化，从而找出最适合该气田的水平井筛管防砂完井方法，通过东方1—1气田的现场实施证明，该防砂技术完全达到了东方1-1气田完井的要求。

Data mining, known as Knowledge Discovery in Databases, is defined as the nontrivial extraction of implicit, previously unknown, and potentially useful information from a great volume of data accumulations. It uses machine learning, statistical and visualization techniques to discover and present knowledge in a form being easily comprehensible to humans. Data mining is an advanced data processing technique.

数据挖掘是在数据和数据库急剧膨胀的背景下，为解决"人们被数据淹没，但却饥饿于知识"这种困境而产生的，也是数据库技术、人工智能技术、统计技术、可视化技术等发展的结果，其目的就是从大量的、不完全的、有噪音的、模糊的数据中提取出隐含在其中的潜在有用的可信、新颖并能被人理解的信息和知识，它是一种高级的数据处理过程。

According to the company's announcement, ST Guangxia previous plan for the reorganization of the program: through targeted purchase additional shares of Guangxi, as the state stake in the emerging mining industry Co., Ltd. and Guangxi象州县Crystal township, I. Jiang abatis rural mining assets.

根据公司的公告，ST银广夏此前筹划的重组方案为：通过定向增发股份方式购买广西象州新兴矿业有限公司股权及广西象州县水晶乡、鹿寨导江乡的矿业资产。

Using ontology and context knowledge in data mining is one of the effective waies to improve data mining accurateness,which can add general knowledge and certain knowledge in decision factors.

在数据挖掘中使用本体和上下文知识能够将普遍的知识和特定的知识引入数据挖掘的决策因素中，是增进数据挖掘准确性的有效手段，同时也是数据挖掘领域研究的热点和难点之一。

After data preprocessing, the form of data is fit for association rules mining and max frequent itemsets mining.

然后将原始数据的多值属性转换成一组布尔属性，对空缺值和数据不一致等问题做了适当的处理，删去了一些和挖掘无关的属性，使病理特征的数据形式适合关联规则挖掘和最大频繁模式挖掘的需要。

The data mining languages can be divided into three types: Inquire language, modeling language and all-purpose language. The first stage of data mining language is inquire languages, PMML is a modeling language, OLE DB for DM is a all-purpose language.

数据挖掘语言可以分为三种类型：查询语言、建模语言和通用语言，第一阶段的数据挖掘语言一般属于查询语言，PMML属于建模语言，OLE DB for DM属于通用语言。

According to the dichotomy pixel Spatial Modeler modeling tool used to calculate the vegetation coverage in mining, use of non-supervised classification of vegetation coverage on the mining area classification, coloring, and finally come to mine the vegetation coverage in 1990-2000 category map, quantitative description of the Shanxi Province, 10 years of vegetation cover change: The region coverage to low, medium and high-based, the proportion remained almost unchanged, a significant increase in very low coverage, high coverage significantly decline.

根据像元二分法利用的建模工具Spatial Modeler计算出矿区的植被覆盖度，利用非监督分类方法对矿区的植被覆盖度进行分类、赋色，最后得出矿1990-2000年的植被覆盖度分类图，定量的说明了山西省10年间的植被覆盖变化情况：全区覆盖度以低、中和中高为主，所占比例几乎保持不变，极低覆盖度有明显增加，高覆盖度有明显下降。

Only mining thickness factor is considered in the experiential formula,in fact,the mining depth,the length of working face and the dip angle of coal bed should be included.

传统的经验公式对导水裂隙带的估算值考虑了采高一个因素，而实际上导水裂隙带的发育高度还与采深、工作面长度、煤层倾角等因素有关。

Aquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales.

生活于水中或湿地的蕨类；从新生代生存至今；有时归于石松目之中。

The engine was uprated from a 90hp Franklin to a 125hp Lycoming.

改良过的引擎是从90hp到125hp莱康明富兰克林。