查询词典 method of artificial variables

This paper is composed of three chapters, which respectively discusses the following impulsive delay difference equations with discrete variables and continuous variables:In chapter 1, we investigate the oscillation and nonoscillation of equation and some sufficient conditions for oscillation and nonoscillation are obtained. Consequently we extend these results to the difference equations with several delays and with nonlinear impulsive perturbations and with variable delays respectively.

本篇论文由三章组成，分别讨论下面四类具离散变量和连续变量的脉冲差分方程这里p≥0，Q＞0，当n∈N(0)时；p∈C(-1，∞)，R~+，Q∈C

Since the concept of NA have a lot of applications in multivariate statistical analysis, reliability theory and percolation theory, various aspects of NA are significant and have been investigated by a host of scholars Fist, we give some Fuk-Nagaev type probability inequalities, moment inequalities of maximal partial sum for sequence of NA random variables, and some strong law of large numbers and complete convergence for sequence of NA random variables are obtained.

在本论文中我们对不要求强平稳或同分布的NA随机变量列进行了多方面的研究：首先对NA列建立了一组具有NA特点的关于最大部分和的Fuk-Nagaev型概率不等式及其关于某一类特定函数的矩不等式，它们在后续给出的极限定理的证明中发挥着重要作用；研究了具有不同分布的NA列的强收敛性，如对NA列建立了更一般条件下的Wittmann型强大数律及完全收敛性，同时也进一步改进了R。

Step one: press Win + Pause / Break key combination to open "System Properties", switch to the "Advanced" tab, click the "Environment Variables" button, in which the "system variables" column, click on the "new" button in the "variable name" inside input "Devmgr_show_Nonpresent_Devices", in "Variable Value" enter "1", three "OK" after the withdrawal from the "System Properties" window

第一步：按下Win+Pause/Break组合键打开"系统属性"，切换到"高级"选项卡，点击"环境变量"按钮，在其中的"系统变量"栏中，点击"新建"按钮，在"变量名"里面输入" Devmgr_show_Nonpresent_Devices"，在"变量值"输入"1"，三次"确定"后退出"系统属性"窗口

Of endogenous variables with the Root-Mean-Square Percent Error between simulated values and actual values less than 5%, and 81. 8% of endogenous variables with RMSPE less than 10%, which implies that the overall goodness of the model is satisfactory.

检验结果表明，动态模拟值与实际观测值的均方根相对误差低于5%的内生变量占全部内生变量的59.1%，而均方根相对误差不超过10%的内生变量占81.8%，说明模型对观测值具有良好的总体拟合性能。

The time evolution of expectation values of the basic dynamic variables in a quantum system under different effective Planck constant were compared with the exact values of the basic dynamic variables in classical system. It is found, for the regular motion, the difference comes from the quantum effect; for the chaotic motion, it comes from the dynamical effect and the destruction of the dynamical system.

通过引入等效普朗克常数，将量子系统中基本动力学变量的期望值和经典系统中基本动力学变量的精确值的时间演化行为相比较，分析了两者产生差异的因素，规则运动主要是和量子效应有关，而混沌运动则是和动力学效应有关，即与系统的动力学对称性破坏相联系。

It chooses the logit probability unit of allocation cash dividend as the substitute variable of allocation inclination, the ratio of ownership to control rights, the properties of the controlling shareholders and the character of group controlling as the substitute variables of the controlling shareholders' characteristics. Based on these variables, the regression model is established.

在股利分配倾向研究中，本文采用Logistic回归分析方法，以是否分配现金股利的logit概率单位作为股利分配倾向的替代变量，以所有权／控制权比例、控股股东性质和集团控制性质作为控股股东特征的替代变量，并加入其他影响因素构建回归模型进行分析。

In the view point of psychophysics ,color structure was set up based on psychophysical corresponding relation among color characteristic variables, and the interaction of color characteristic variables was also analyzed according to color structure.

从心理物理学角度出发，结合颜色特性变量的心理物理对应关系，建构了颜色的三维立体结构，并在此基础上对诸特性变量之间的交互作用进行了分

At least half of participants who were in the top quintile of glucose homeostasis variables in childhood were above the 60th percentile for these variables in adulthood.

在儿童血糖恒定变项四分位数最高的受试者中，至少有一半在成人时，这些变项超过所有受试者的60%以上。

That is why recall that and are random variables that depend on the sequence of independent random variables with equal distributions.

这就是为什么记得，和是随机变量，取决于平等分布的独立随机变量序列。

The right choice of the tool variables of the monetary policy is most significant for the control of the base currency in quantity and for the formation of the currency supply as well. Regulating the base currency should not only stress on the rediscount and the total amount of foreign exchange transaction, but also on the choice of the variables of the rediscount in accordance with the short-term result of the policy tools.

实证还显示我国货币乘数与除基础货币以外的其它因素具有长期的稳定关系，通过短期动态方程预测了样本期外的货币乘数，为中央银行预知货币乘数的变动规律提供了依据，也为有效控制基础货币创造了条件。3、货币政策工具变量的合理选择对基础货币量的控制直至货币供应量的形成具有至关重要的意义。

In the chapter 2, the theoretic knowledge about the photosensitive resin and the grinding tools was firstly introduced.

第二章阐述了光固化树脂结合剂磨具的相关理论研究。

Do not use the program's indenting or margin-setting features; these will be added during typesetting.

不要使用缩排，页面边缘设置之类的选项，偶看不大懂。