查询词典 location beacon

Note that if a malicious beacon node knows that a detecting beacon node is requesting for its beacon signal, it can send out a normal beacon signal that does not lead to incorrect location estimation, and thus pass the detection mechanism without being noticed .

注意，如果一个怀恶意的指标节点知道一发现指标节点正在要求它的指标讯号，它能送出一个没有被注意不引导不正确的位置判断，而且如此通过检波机制的正常的指标讯号。

In this thesis, we present a new channel scan method called "random scan" to reduce the delay. The scheme divides the beacon interval into several sections. In each beacon interval, only one section will be scanned and it will take multiple beacon intervals to scan all the section to cover the entire beacon interval.

在本论文我们提出一个减少IEEE 802.11无线网路之漫游所造成服务中断的机制称为随机扫描，此机制将标记间隔切割成数个区段，在每个标记间隔中，只对一个区段进行扫描，剩下的时间可继续正常的传输，以降低服务被中断的时间。

The first is that Beacon only works on some heals, such as Flash of Light or Holy Light. An alternative idea is that Beacon increases the mana cost of a heal cast on a beaconed target, since you're essentially getting a double heal. Under this model, Beacon itself would cost no mana.

第一个是圣光导标只作用于某些治疗，比如圣光闪现和圣光术，或者是圣光导标提升在导标目标受到的治疗法术法力消耗（就是用了导标，所有治疗蓝耗增加），在这种情况下，你以更多地法力消耗得到了双倍治疗，因此圣光导标自身将不消耗魔法。

The equal distance 3-improved-coverage number of beacon sending position is presented according the acreage of ROI.Then a simple method is put forward to calculate the coordinates of the sending positions in rectangular ROI.Aiming at the shortage of the existent sequence algorithm,when beacon moves according to the path and emits RF signals at every position,the ant colony algorithm is applied to the position sequence so as to get the beacon sending position.Further,in this algorithm the sensors could work out their position with trilateration.

根据ROI面积给出了等距三重优化覆盖此ROI所需要的信标发射位置数量计算方法；随后对矩形ROI提出了一种简单的信标发射位置确定方法；针对现有的遍历发射位置点的路径遍历算法的不足，提出了一种新的应用蚁群算法的信标发射位置点的遍历算法，并利用该算法对基于三边测量方法进行传感器节点定位。

At the same time, combining with the actual condition of delivery pipeline of our country and some prevalent leak detection and location methods, this paper raised a method, which is based on wavelet analysis and negative- pressure-wave to detect and locate the leakage. Jobs in the paper are as follows:As affected by gas density, pressure, specific heat and pipe material, the velocity of negative-pressure-wave improved depending on the energy conservation. At one time, taking the affection of velocity of gas flow, the location formula was modified in some degree.When locating the leaks with location formula, the iterative approach algorithm was adopted as a new method to increase the location accuracy level of system.Multi-scale decomposition and reconstruction of wavelet transform is utilized to filter the noise of negative-pressure-wave, which was brought by leakage. With the capacity to detect the signal singularity fast and accurately, wavelet transform was used to catch the break point of pressure signal. The work improved the accuracy of At in location formula, accordingly improved the location accuracy.Wavelet is a suitable tool for signal analysis. The distinct character is that the mother-wavelet is of optional. That means choosing different mother-wavelet will get different analysis result. So we studied how to choose mother-wavelet and its scale for signal singularity detection. The method is to choose a wavelet by regularities of the wavelet and the signal.Finally, a plan, which bases on SCADA system for inspection and detection of natural gas leakage, is proposed in the article.

其中，主要进行了以下几方面的工作：针对泄漏产生的负压波在管道中的传播速度受媒介的密度、压力、比热及材质等因素的影响，而非声波在空气中传播的速度，本文利用能量守恒原理，对其进行了修正；考虑到管内气体流速对压力波速的影响，对原始的负压波定位公式进行了一定程度的改进，并在利用定位公式进行泄漏点定位时采用逐步迭代逼近算法，提高了系统的定位精度；利用小波变换的多分辨率分解和重构技术，对采集到的管道发生泄漏时产生的负压波信号进行了降噪处理；并利用小波变换技术对信号奇异点的快速、准确的识别能力，对经上述消噪后的负压波信号进行了奇异点捕捉，精确捕捉的结果提高了定位公式中上下游站点采集到的负压波奇异点的时间差△t的精度，从而进一步提高了定位的精度；考虑到小波变换是一种基波可变的信号分析工具，也就是说，不同的小波基波对信号分析的结果将有很大差别，这势必影响最终的处理结果，因此，我们又对比分析了本课题中小波基及尺度的选择问题，依据规则性系数相似性原理对母小波的选择进行了探索性研究；最后，还提出了基于SCADA的泄漏检测与定位系统的软件开发构想及系统的嵌入方案。

node location is one of the key technologies in wireless sensor network.rssi－based location is a hotspot in nowadays.for resolving biggish error in rssi－based location,the paper presents a new method of location,rssi－based triangle and centroid location,using triangle and centroid method to reduce the error of rssi measurement.simulation experiments prove that this algorithm can obviously improve the location accuracy compared to trilateration.

摘 要：节点定位是无线传感器网络中的关键技术之一。基于rssi的定位技术是现阶段研究的热点，为解决rssi测量方法定位误差较大的问题，提出一种将rssi测量方法与三角形质心算法相结合的新型定位算法，该算法用三角形质心算法减小rssi的测量误差。仿真表明该算法比基于rssi的三边测量法定位算法的定位精度有较大提高。

The category location of Xi'an Shiyou University:teaching university; hierarchy location of running the school: give priority to undergraduate course, positively develop postgraduate course; special subject location: focus on project, take petroleum and petrify as characteristic, theory、project、economy、manage、literature、law、education more subjects develop harmonizly; cultivate talent location: culture strong basic、take delight in dedicatory appliance advanced special man that petroleum interest and area economy society need; service location: depend on petroleum,base on shan xi, facing to the western, serve nationwide.

西安石油大学学校类型定位：教学研究型大学；办学层次定位：以本科教育为主，积极发展研究生教育；学科专业定位：以工为主，以石油石化为特色，理、工、经、管、文、法、教多学科协调发展；人才培养定位：培养石油行业和区域经济社会发展需要的基础扎实、乐于奉献的应用型高级专门人才；服务面向定位：依托石油，立足陕西，面向西部，服务全国。

The main thrust of this dissertation is to develop the Application Specific Integrated Circuit of location identification for Wireless Sensor Network and to analyze the capability of location identification in existing hardware. Beside, this thesis will discuss a number of the location identification methods, such as TDOA, TOA and AOA, etc. By utilizing the time interval of propagating signal as my basic location identification parameter, this thesis examines the suitable location identification methodology based on the Wireless Sensor Network configuration developed within NTU. Some preliminary tests were performed to verify the performance of the newly developed system.

本论文主要目的在於开发适用於无线感测器网路的定位晶片和分析定位功能於现有硬体架构下之可行性，首先本论文中将介绍各种定位方法如TDOA、TOA和AOA等等，最终以量测无线电讯号於空气中传播之时间间隔作为定位架构的基本参数，并试著针对本实验室无线感测器网路的架构寻找适合的定位方式，并进行初步的测试。

The method of obtaining time delay parameters with the reverse access channel is discussed. The modified algorithms of classic correlation methods of TOA estimation are proposed. Noncoherently combining algorithm and group coherent combining algorithm are given. They decrease the computational complexity and are more suitable for implementations in practical systems. The leading edge detection algorithm is proposed to mitigate the effect of multipath in TOA estimation. Then the secondary search method is proposed, it can solve the matching issue of PN code in CDMA systems. The location algorithms based on LS are discussed; include circular trilateration with LS, hyperbolic trilateration with reference differencing, hyperbolic trilateration with sequential differencing and circular trilateration with TOA differences. The design and implementation of wireless location system based on TOA/TDOA in CDMA2000 systems are given. The location process is discussed, and the hardware and software implementation of TOA estimation are given. Finally, the wireless location system which uses TOA estimation and LS location algorithms above is tested in the real environment.

文中讨论了采用CDMA2000反向链路中的接入信道来获取时延的方法和过程；对TOA估计的传统的相关法进行了改进，提出了非相干合并相关法和分组合并相关法，减少了基于相关的时延估计算法的运算量，提高了算法的实用性，对算法进行了仿真和性能分析；采用边缘检测技术有效减少了TOA参数估计中的多径干扰，提高了时延参数估计的准确度；提出了一种TOA估计的二次搜索法，解决了多个定位测量单元同时进行TOA估计的PN码匹配问题，进一步了提高TOA估计的精度；在采用时延值的定位算法中引入了基于LS的圆周法、基于参考差的双曲线法、基于相邻差的双曲线法和基于TDOA的圆周法，讨论了各算法的应用条件，进行了算法性能的仿真分析；给出了CDMA2000系统中的TOA/TDOA的无线定位的系统方案和实现流程，并对TOA值估计算法进行了软硬件实现，还对采用TOA估计算法、LS定位算法和定位系统设计方案实现的定位系统的进行了现场定位性能测试。

Line L4: Abeam abeam Maji Shan No.2 buoy （30°37′.30 N/122°30′.53E）.5.Line C1: the connection line between Xiaocaihua Light beacon and the west end of Zhoushan Dao（30°10′.0N/121°56′.0E）.6.Line C2: the connection line between Xiaocaihua Light beacon and the north end of Jintang Dao（30°05′.2N/121°52′.4E）.

南下船舶或设施拟通过西堠门、桃夭门大桥通航孔时，应当在抵C1报告线30分钟之前，向VTS中心报告船舶动态、水面以上最大高度和拟通过的通航孔大桥名称。

We are forbidden from giving money to these shoeless, skinny children, as this will perpetuate begging.

向光着脚，骨瘦如柴的孩子施舍是不可以的，因为要招来无休无止的乞讨。

It would be hard not to fall victim to some sharpeyed policeman.

要想不被某个目光锐利的警察抓到，谈何容易。