查询词典 literature

Overseas Chinese literature in the ten years of the new century, presented at a deeper level the integrity of the overseas Chinese writers in the "new old" hand-over communication between the generations, the Chinese writers generation and new immigrants from overseas due to the deep-seated patterns of Chinese literature adjustments, Chinese development in the cultural displace and spread , and all reflect the efforts of overseas Chinese literature beyond the east and west binary to point the "third element".

新世纪10年海外华文文学在深层次上呈现的中华民族文学的整体性，海外华文作家"新老"交接中的世代沟通，华人新生代和新移民作家创作引起的海外华文文学格局的深层次调整，汉语在文化流徙传播中的丰富发展，都反映出海外华文文学超越东、西二元而指向"第三元"的努力。

Haing Li Bote 1.8 billion pound of gain, there is space of commerce of a huge in literature, but commercial attribute of literature is the service implementation that carries other segment, with respect to creation itself character, still should save the dinkum gender with due literature.

一部《哈利·波特》赚到18亿英镑，文学中存在着一个极大的商业空间，但文学的商业属性是通过其他环节的服务实现的，就创作本身而言，还是应该保存文学应有的纯粹性。

Humorous literature is a distinctive part of literature, but it was alienated to the orthodox literature and had not been estimated properly for a very long time in history because people paid little attention to humor and buffoonery.

俳谐文学是文学中一个独特的门类，在很长的一段时期，由于诙谐滑稽不为人重视，俳谐文学一直游离于正统文学之外，得不到应有的评价。

Shen Congwen did his utmost to safeguard the character of independence, freedom and chasteness of literature in his criticism. At the same time, he emphasized the social effect of literature to remolding ethical moral character, he also advocated esthetic education instead of religion, literature instead of classics.

沈从文的批评极力维护文学独立、自由、纯正的品格，同时他也强调文学对民族品德重造的社会作用，主张以美育代宗教，以文学代经典。

Urban literature was influenced by church literature and chivalric literature on the representation of female's love.

中世纪西欧城市文学对女性爱情的表现受到了教会文学和骑士爱情的双重影响。

The first chapter analyses the ideal mythos in Su Wei"s novels according as the clerisy "s choice of ideal destroyed; then I discusse the characters in Su Wei"s novels according as geographical characteristics and the characteristics of the times; the third part focus on the artistic features on the basis of the image of wildemessness, sex delineation and the language of literature; In addition, the paper also examine the unique temperament of artistic and ideological sense in the context of Educated Youth literature and student abroad literature. Overall, this dissertation finish the systematic groundbreaking research on Su Wei"s novels.

论文首章是以知识者在理想泯灭后的选择为依据，细致分析苏炜小说中的理想主题；继而深入文本，以地域特点和时代特征为划分，讨论其小说里寓意丰富的人物形象；第三部分是从荒野意象、性爱描写和语言特点三个方面着眼，对苏炜小说的艺术特色进行基于文本的分析；此外，论文末章还将其创作放置在知青文学和留学生文学的开阔视域下，审视其艺术和思想意义上的独特气质，从而完成了对苏炜小说创作较为系统的、具有开创性的研究。

The second chapter "The analysis of Chinese common sayings' literature gene" first examines the general characteristics of Chinese common sayings. It points out that Chinese common sayings are the shortest form of folk literature and discusses their four characteristics as folk literature: oral, communality, changeability and inheritance.

第二章"汉语俗语的文学基因解析"，从汉语俗语的一般特征切入，指出汉语俗语是最短小精悍的民间文学形式，并讨论了其作为民间文学的语言特征：口头性、集体性、变异性、传承性。

"A Dream of Red Mansions", although the translation of research case studies, but in two languages, two types of Comparative Literature and cultural studies can learn a wealth of inspiration and resources to sort out the scientific method to sum up, you can make our translation Research based on language, literature and cultural comparative study on the solid foundation, in contrast to linguistics, comparative culture, literature and art aesthetics and poetics of translation has been found and so on, for the construction of translation studies and translation of the cause of the development of its own contribution to

红楼梦》的翻译研究虽属个案研究，但在对两种语言、两种文学和文化的对照研究中可以汲取丰富的灵感和资源，用科学的方法加以梳理总结，可以使我们的翻译研究建立在语言、文学和文化对照研究的坚实的基础之上，在对照语言学、对照文化学、文艺美学和翻译诗学等方面有所发现，为翻译学的建设和翻译事业的发展做出自己的贡献

In 1998, Shandong University became one of the first universities which obtained the master's degree conferral right for folklore. In 2002, Shandong University obtained the doctor's degree conferral right for Chinese folk literature. The doctoral program has three research directions: folk literature, the history of Chinese folk literature, folklore and folk narrative.

1998年山东大学成为我国首批民俗学硕士学位授予权单位，该硕士点下设理论民俗学、中国民俗史、比较民俗学和区域民俗研究 4 个研究方向。2002年山东大学获得中国民间文学博士学位授予权，该博士点下设民间文学、中国民间文学史、民俗与民间叙事研究 3 个研究方向。

Conspectus of literature is based on theory of literature and the purpose to study is that to develope ability to appreciate and analyse works of literature.

文学概论是文学理论基础和学习的目的是提高文学作品的分析和鉴赏能力，这也是我学习的目的。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。