查询词典 jurisdiction

In its early development common law was largely a product of three English courts—King's Bench, Exchequer, and the Court of Common Pleas—which competed successfully against other courts for jurisdiction and developed a distinctive body of doctrine. The term "common law" is also used to mean the traditional, precedent-based element in the law of any common-law jurisdiction, as opposed to its statutory law or legislation, and also to signify that part of the legal system that did not develop out of equity, maritime law, or other special branches of practice.

关于普通法的历史基础和传统在英国法律史学家S·F·C·密尔松的《普通法的历史基础》和美国法理学家卡尔·N·卢埃林的《普通法的传统》中已经说得十分清楚，而对于普通法之所以有如此强大的生命力的根源以及普通法的精神，美国社会法学学派创始人、美国哈佛大学法学院院长罗斯科·庞德（Roscoe·Pound）则在其《普通法的精神》一书中进行了精辟的阐述。

This Deed shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English law and the Covenantor hereby submits irrevocably to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the English Courts (but accepts that this Deed may be enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction) and hereby appoints

依照英国法，这个契约将被管理和解析，这里契约之授方递交无法撤回地英国法院区非专属管辖（但是接受这个契约，在胜任权限的任何法庭都是强迫的），因此指定（一个居住在英国和适当接受委员会）的一个人作为服务的一个代理。

The crime of espionage in the jurisdiction of the existence of confusion and conflict of jurisdiction.

在对间谍罪的管辖上存在混乱及管辖冲突的现象。

And promote the development of international law, to study the relationship between China and ICJ is really necessary and have its great significance. This paper firstly reviewed China's participation in the international judicial institutions and its attitude toward the jurisdiction of ICJ; Then, thepaper attempts to explain the reasons for this, considering factors of our traditional civilization and the role that China plays in the international community, Next, according to the situation of China and ICJ, my paper goes on to analyze the necessity and possibility of accepting the jurisdiction of

本文首先回顾了历史上中国参与国际司法机构以及接受国际法院管辖权的现实状况；紧接着从中国的传统文化和国际地位两个角度对这种现实状况产生的原因进行了深入的分析论述；然后，鉴于我国对国际法院并不令人满意的利用状况，本文又从当代国际社会的变化、国际法院自身的完善和中国未来发展的需要几个方面阐释了我国接受国际法院管辖的必要性和可能性，并提出了相应的对策措施。

Consideringon the setting up procedure of the indictable cases in China,the investigation jurisdiction plays the center mis-sions in the criminal jurisdiction.

以《刑事诉讼法》对公诉案件设置的程序为基准予以考察，侦查管辖在刑事管辖中具有担当"中心"的使命。

Except for certain minor indictable offences which may be dealt with summarily by the Court of Summary Jurisdiction, the Court has exclusive jurisdiction over all indictable offences under the Territory and Commonwealth law.

茶叶美容品有茶叶洗面奶、茶叶化妆水、茶叶面膜、茶叶增白霜、茶叶防晒露、茶叶洗发剂等，它们都利用了茶叶的美容效果，具有安全、刺激性小等的优点。

Each Party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of any such court in any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement; provided, however, that Applied may seek injunctive relief for the purpose of protecting its Intellectual Property Rights in any court of competent jurisdiction, wherever located.

每一个党的不可改变提交专属管辖权和地点的任何此类法院的任何诉讼或诉讼的有关本协议；不过，所提供的应用，可寻求禁令救济，以保护其知识产权，在任何具有司法管辖权的法院位于何处。

The jurisdiction of ICC consists of a set of jurisdictional principles, conditions and process based on the complementary jurisdiction.

国际刑事法院的管辖权是以补充性管辖原则为基础的一系列管辖原则、管辖条件和程序。

The Supreme Court shall also have appellate jurisdiction from the circuit courts and courts of the several states, in the cases herein after specially provided for; and shall have power to issue writs of prohibition to the district courts, when proceeding as courts of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction, and writs of mandamus, in cases warranted by the principles and usages of law, to any courts appointed, or persons holding office, under the authority of the United States

最高法院还拥有受理来自巡回法院及各州法院的上诉案件的上诉司法管辖权；并且当联邦地区法院在受理海事案件的时候，最高法院有权向他们签发禁止令状；最高法院还有权在依照法律原则和习惯处理案件的时候，向任何指定的法院，任何在任的官员签发训令状。（从来没翻译过法律文书，自己看得懂，翻译出来真要命了

So parties should remove malice and realize Interpersonal relation restoration through jurisdiction, In stead of only hearing one specific individual cases, pursuing efficiency is not people oriented jurisdiction, Not in line with practical need in transformation society.

因此，司法必须通过裁判使当事人从内心消除怨恨，实现人际关系的修复，而不是仅仅着眼于一个具体个案的审结。简单的追求效率不是以人为本的司法，也不符合转型社会的实际需要。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。