查询词典 jurisdiction

The district court s have original jurisdiction in civil cases arising under federal law, criminal cases under federal law, admiralty and maritime cases, and cases between citizens of different states (called "diversity jurisdiction").

地区法院对下列案件享有原始管辖权：基于联邦法律提起的民事案件、基于联邦法律提起的刑事案件、海事案件和涉及不同州的公民之间的案件。

The district courts have original jurisdiction in civil cases arising under federal law, criminal cases under federal law, admiralty and maritime cases, and cases between citizen s of different states (called "diversity jurisdiction").

地区法院对下列案件享有原始管辖权：基于联邦法律提起的民事案件、基于联邦法律提起的刑事案件、海事案件和涉及不同州的公民之间的案件。

The district courts have original jurisdiction in civil cases arising under federal law, criminal cases under federal law, admiralty and maritime cases, and cases between citizens of different states (called "diversity jurisdiction").

地区法院对下列案件享有原始管辖权：基于联邦法律提起的民事案件、基于联邦法律提起的刑事案件、海事案件和涉及不同州的公民之间的案件。

The district courts have original jurisdiction in civil case s arising under federal law, criminal case s under federal law, admiralty and maritime case s, and case s between citizens of different states (called "diversity jurisdiction").

地区法院对下列案件享有原始管辖权：基于联邦法律提起的民事案件、基于联邦法律提起的刑事案件、海事案件和涉及不同州的公民之间的案件。

The other heads of autocephalous churches, in order of precedence, are: the patriarch of Alexandria , Egypt, with jurisdiction over Africa; the patriarch of Antioch , now residing in Damascus, Syria, and heading Arab - speaking Orthodox Christians in Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq; the patriarch of Jerusalem , with jurisdiction over Palestine; the patriarch of Moscow and all Russia ; the patriarch - catholicos of Georgia; the patriarch of Serbia; the patriarch of Romania ; the patriarch of Bulgaria ; the archbishop of Cyprus ; the archbishop of Athens and all Greece ; the metropolitan of Warsaw and all Poland ; the archbishop of Albania; the metropolitan of Prague and all Czechoslovakia ; and the archbishop of New York and North America.

其他元首autocephalous教堂，在优先顺序，分别是：宗主教在埃及亚历山德里亚，具有管辖权的非洲；主教安提阿，现在居住在大马士革，叙利亚和阿拉伯的标题-发言东正教基督徒在叙利亚，黎巴嫩，和伊拉克；老人家在耶路撒冷，具有管辖权的巴勒斯坦；老人家莫斯科和全俄罗斯；老人家-c atholicos，格鲁吉亚；老人家，塞尔维亚；老人家，罗马尼亚；老人家，保加利亚；大主教塞浦路斯；大主教的雅典和希腊所有；首都的华沙和波兰所有；大主教阿尔巴尼亚；首都布拉格的和所有捷克斯洛伐克；大主教新的纽约和北美洲。

The People's Bank of China shall take specific measures pertinently, build up archives of information on the business of commercial acceptance bills within its jurisdiction gradually, and do a good job in monitoring and analyzing the business of commercial acceptance bills within its jurisdiction, it shall build up a "blacklist" of those which unreasonably refuse and defer the payments under commercial acceptance bills, circularize the blacklist to the public at regular intervals, attach more social attention to the payments in breach of contracts, and impose severer punishments on the enterprises that breach contracts.

人民银行要有针对性地采取具体措施，逐步建立辖内商业承兑汇票业务信息档案，做好辖内商业承兑汇票业务的监测与分析工作；建立无理拒付、拖延支付商业承兑汇票的"黑名单"制度，定期向社会通报，增强违约支付的社会关注程度，加大对违约企业的惩戒力度。

Article 108 of the Civil Procedure Law prescribes the fundamental elements of any cognizable civil case, which are that:(1) the plaintiff must be a citizen, legal person, or other entity that has an interest in the case;(2) the defendant must be identified specifically;(3) the claims, facts, and arguments must be specific; and (4) the case must be a civil case within the scope of the jurisdiction of the courts generally, and within the jurisdiction of the specific court in which the lawsuit is filed.

民事诉讼法第108条规定了可审理的民事案件的基本原则，它们是：（1）原告是与本案有直接利害关系的公民、法人和其他组织；（2）有明确的被告；（3）有具体的诉讼请求和事实、理由；（4）属于人民法院受理民事诉讼的范围和受诉人民法院管辖。

At present, it is the focus of the judicial reform in our country. But the jurisdiction must be supervised because of the theoretic facts such as the idea of judicial justice, the power character of the jurisdiction and the subjectivity of the trial procedure. In the practice, the supervision to the jurisdiction is necessary because of the low-level quality of the judiciaries and the lots of judicial corruption phenomena.

实现审判独立无疑是我国当前司法改革的关键所在，但审判独立不是绝对的独立，司法公正理念的根本要求、审判权的权力本性、审判权运行过程的主观性等三个方面决定了必须对审判权实施监督；而我国目前法官队伍的素质不高、司法腐败现象普遍等也决定了必须对审判权实施监督。

On the basis of analyzing the application of long-arm jurisdiction to internet cases by the U.S. courts, the authors suggest: firstly, though internet cases have their own characteristics and challenge the traditional rules of jurisdiction, the challenge itself should not be overestimated, and the traditional rules are still applicable to internet cases; Secondly, as regard to the model of jurisdiction of internet cases, the European model which emphasizes on the physical location is hard to make vo...

在分析研究了美国法院将传统长臂管辖权理论运用于网络案件的有关实践后，作者指出：尽管网络案件有其特殊之处，对传统的管辖权提出了一定的挑战，但不应夸大其对传统管辖权的冲击，传统的管辖权规则仍可适用于网络案件；就网络案件管辖权模式而言，强调物理联系因素的欧洲模式难堪重任，而强调被告是否与法院地间形成了某种程度的联系，根据企业所使用的语言、货币、法律选择、拒绝交易声明以及实施特定交易等，考察被告的活动是否针对法院地，是否与法院地形成了某种&有意利用&关系的美国模式更符合管辖权模式的未来发展趋势。

The following legislative suggestions on the legislative orientation to govern international parallel proceedings are provided: properly establishing the standard of the jurisdiction in international civil litigation and insisting on the international coordination of jurisdiction in civil litigation involving foreign elements, drawing up the principle of initially accepting a case and the doctrine of lis alibi pendens, carefully applying form non convenience principle and properly laying down the standards of the contractual jurisdiction.

指出了目前我国关于此方面法律制度规定上存在的方法单一、过分强调司法主权原则等问题。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。