查询词典 internal combustion engine

The air motion in umbrella curtain spray combustion system for diesel engine was studied using numerical analysis with the emphasis on the evolution of in-cylinder flow field, the interactions between swirl and squish and the effects of combustion chamber configuration.

用数值分析方法研究柴油机伞帘喷雾燃烧系统中的空气运动规律，探讨了缸内流场的演变过程、涡流与挤流的相互作用和燃烧室结构的影响，并比较了该燃烧系统与原机燃烧系统中的流场。

Some sub-models of the original KIVA code were modified, by introducing into the Kelvin-Helmholtz and Rayleigh-Taylor model for spray breakup, the multiple laminar and turbulent characteristic timescale combustion model, the heat transfer model of Han and Reitz, the Hiroyasu and Nagle soot model and the improved Shell auto-ignition model were added to the original KIVA, to improve the predictions of engine spray, ignition, combustion, gas/wall heat transfer and emissions.

为提高模拟精度对标准的KIVA程序进行了改进，引入KH-RT雾化模型、层流和湍流多重特征时间尺度燃烧模型、Han和Reitz传热模型以及Hiroyasu和Nagle碳烟排放模型来模拟柴油机多次脉冲喷雾、燃烧、壁面传热及排放过程，同时增添改进的Shell自燃模型来模拟着火过程。

Three-dimensional numerical simulation of the combustion process in an alcohol engine, with a new type of spark-ignited direct-injection circularly stratified-charge combustion system, is carried Out. The computed pressure and heat release data coincide with the experimental results well.

利用混合燃烧模型对一台采用火花点火、缸内直喷、周向分层燃烧系统的醇类燃料发动机的燃烧过程进行了三维数值模拟，计算所得的缸内压力和燃烧放热速率与实验结果吻合良好。

The primary influence on delivered engine performance is the combustion chamber combustion process, which is largely dictated by two parameters:(1) the propellant mixing/distribution efficiency and (2) the evaporation/reaction efficiency.

主要的影响发表了发动机性能是燃烧室燃烧过程，这主要是取决于两个参数：（ 1 ）推进剂混合/分配的效率和（ 2 ）蒸发/反应效率。

The combustion model can be used to prediction, designing and controlling of CAI combustion engine.

此模型可用于进行发动机预测、设计以及控制策略的研究。

Environmental protection 、Save energy 、Revolving explosive motor （Patent sign 03265208.9 ）Overstep that the explosive motor kindles sufficiently and the strong point that external-combustion engine work quality is changed each other moreover ,The complete combustion attainAnd ration 、Contain the degree changing each other completely stably .

环保、节能、旋转内燃机（专利号03265208.9）同时超越了内燃机燃烧充分和外燃机工质相变的优点，达到了完全燃烧和定量、定容完全相变的程度。

In the third chapter of this dissertation, based on the physical and chemical properties of hydrogen and the combustion characteristics of hydrogen, the quasi-dimension combustion calculation model of hydrogen-fueled engine is set up through analyzing the characteristics of turbulence flame and chemical reaction kinetic of hydrogen-air mixture.

但是，对氢燃料发动机燃烧模型的研究尚处于空白。

The compression ignition and combustion of the newly designed combustion system of the natural gas engine have been investigated.

研究了新的燃烧系统起动和工作过程。

In addition, the HC and CO emissions are much lower than the emissions of HCCI and the indicated thermal efficiency of HCCI/DI is higher than the prototype diesel engine.Furthermore, without spark ignition and hot EGR, the HCCI/DI combustion of in-cylinder directly injected iso-octane is achieved with the induction of thermal and chemical active atmosphere generated by the HCCI combustion of port injected n-heptane.

通过对燃料理化特性、预混合率和缸内直喷时刻这三个影响因素的优化，实现了对HCCI/DI燃烧相位、放热分布和形态的调制，使发动机的负荷拓展到全负荷，在全负荷范围内NOx排放低于40×10-6排放水平，HC和CO排放显著低于HCCI燃烧，同时发动机指示热效率η_i高于原机柴油直喷的水平。

In boiler field, proper atomization of high viscosity liquid fuel is the essential assurance to safe .stable and high efficient combustion for boiler; in the propulsion equipment of rockers and turbo jet-propelled engine, the atomization quality of liquid fuel is the precondition to improve combustion efficiency and supply sufficient propulsion; in the field of industrial manufacture, metal powder is made by liquid metal which is impacted by high velocity gas; in the field of agricultural irrigation, the water with certain velocity is used to strike metal disk to make insufflations proportionally to the irrigation field; in the technique of desulphurization and coal gasification, proper design of nozzle is the essential factor to advance the efficiency of desulphurization and coal transformation.

在锅炉领域，高粘度液体燃料的良好雾化是锅炉安全稳定高效燃烧的重要保证；在火箭推进装置、涡轮喷气式发动机中，液体燃料的雾化质量是提高燃烧效率并产生足够推力的前提；在工业生产领域，用高速气流冲击液态金属来制备金属粉末：在农业灌溉中，用一定速度的水流冲击金属圆盘破碎并改变方向实现对灌溉区域的均匀喷洒：在烟气脱硫、煤气化等工艺中，良好的喷嘴设计是提高烟气脱硫效率和碳转化率的重要因素。

Aquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales.

生活于水中或湿地的蕨类；从新生代生存至今；有时归于石松目之中。

The engine was uprated from a 90hp Franklin to a 125hp Lycoming.

改良过的引擎是从90hp到125hp莱康明富兰克林。