查询词典 initial

Results show that deuterium absorption quantity and velocity decrease with helium content increase. Absorption velocity increases with initial pressure, and keeps constant at different initial composition of uranium deuteride.

结果表明，氦含量的增加会显著减少铀的吸氘量，降低铀的吸氘速率；增加混合气体的初始压力有利于铀吸氘速率的增加，氘化铀的初始氘量不影响铀的吸氘速率。

It is found that in certain water ratio and consolidation pressure, the values of initial elastic modulus and principal deviator stress increase with intermediate principal stress increasing; in certain intermediate principal stress, the values of initial elastic modulus and principal deviator stress increase with water ratio falling.

试验结果表明：在一定的含水率和固结压力下，偏差应力和初始切线模量均随中主应力比b的增大而增大；在中主应力比b确定的情况下，偏差应力和强度最大值随着含水率的增大而减小。

The results show that, the dynamic strength of sand is strongly depended on initial orientation of the major principal stress and consolidated deviator stress ratio, but less associated with initial coefficient of intermediate principal stress.

研究表明：初始主应力方向角与固结偏应力比对饱和砂土的动强度影响显著，而初始中主应力系数的影响不大。

The results indicate that the heat transfer coefficient increase about fourteen percent between the bed and the wall and the one between the gas and horizontal tube increase about twenty two percent, it means pulsating promote heat transfer, Desulfurizing Characters Experimental Research on Pulsating Fluidized Bed With different initial SO_2 density, mean diametric of the calcium oxide and combustion temperature, the experimental results of desulfurization with pulsating or not indicate that the desulfurizing characters of the Rijke type self-exciting pulsating fluidized bed are the same with the conventional fluidized bed combustor, it is that the utilization ratio of the calcium oxide increasing with the initial SO_2 density, the desulfurizing combustion temperature has the best value and the utilization ratio of the calcium oxide reducing with the mean diametric of the calcium oxide.

脉动流化床脱硫特性实验研究对不同初始SO_2浓度、不同初始脱硫剂颗粒平均直径、不同燃烧区温度条件下脉动与非脉动状态下流化床内的脱硫实验研究表明，Rijke型自激式脉动流化床具有类似于常规流化床燃烧器的脱硫特性：固硫剂的CaO利用率随初始SO_2浓度的增加而增加，脱硫燃烧温度存在最佳值，以及CaO利用率随脱硫剂颗粒平均直径的增加而减小。

The difference schema of the initial boundary value problem was converted to the step-by-step form,which was similar to the difference schema of the initial value problem.It is concluded that the difference schema satisfying the Von Neumann condition is a stable schema,and that,under the consistency condition,such stable schema is convergent.Moreover,with error estimate expression for the difference approximation to the classical solution,the linearity condition is unnecessary.

引入反投影算子将发展方程初边值问题的差分格式转化为与初值问题差分格式类似的逐步推进的形式，从而得出：满足Von Neumann条件的差分格式是稳定的格式；在相容条件下，差分格式若稳定(或满足VonNeumann条件)则格式收敛，且对古典解的差分逼近有误差估计式，不再需要线性的条件。

The calculation of initial alignment direction cosine matrix between SINS body frame and navigation reference frame is expanded into three parts:(1) the DCM between i0 frame and n frame is easily obtained via local geographical coordinates and initial alignment time;(2) by expressing SINS specific force equation in b frame and by the aid of external velocity log, the constant DCM from i(subscript 0) frame to i0 frame is achieved;(3) attitude updating using gyro samples gets the DCM between b frame and i(subscript b0) frame.

将捷联惯组坐标系与导航坐标系之间的初始对准姿态矩阵的实现分解为三步骤：(1)通过地理位置和初始对准时间求解i0系至n系的变换矩阵；(2)通过惯导比力方程变形，引入刚速仪速度辅助，求解从i(下标 b0)系至i0系的常值变换矩阵；(3)使用姿态更新算法实时计算b相对于i(下标 b0)系的变换矩阵。

Compared with the initial value problems of scalar conservation laws with smooth flux function, the global weak entropy solutions for the initial-boundary value problems of scalar conservation laws with weak discontinuous flux function include the following new interaction types: a rarefaction wave collides with the boundary and is absorbed compltetely or partially by the boundary; a rarefaction wave collides with the boundary and the boundary will reflect a contact or non-contact shock wave; a contact or non-contact shock wave collides with the boundary and is absorbed by the boundary; a contact or non-contact shock wave collides with the boundary and a new non-contact shock will rebound from the boundary simultaneously or later.

与具有光滑流函数的单个守恒律的初始值问题相比，具有弱间断流函数的单个守恒律初边值问题的整体弱熵解中包括下列新的相互作用类型：稀疏波碰到边界并被边界部分或全部吸收；稀疏波与边界相撞，边界反射出一个接触或非接触激波；接触或非接触激波碰到边界并被边界吸收；接触或非接触激波与边界相撞，边界同时或稍后反射出一个新的非接触激波。

In the case of the iterative learning control for linear continuous system with the initial error, a kind of ILC approach with compensation to the initial error is presented using the theory of the two dimensional (2 D) linear continuous discrete system.

针对线性连续系统迭代学习控制中含有固定初始误差的情形，利用二维系统理论给出了一种带有初始误差修正的迭代学习控制方案和这种迭代学习控制规律收敛的条件，并说明由此设计的迭代学习控制器简单有效，可实现在初始时间段以外部分对期望轨迹的完全跟踪。

Among the 65 types of disyllable groups ("IVB + IVA" are divided into two kinds, and are counted as two here), there are 41 types that only change the initial syllable and not the final one, 8 types that only change the final syllable and not the initial one, and 16 types that change both syllables.

在65种两字组（"阳入＋阴平"变调时分两类，这里按两种计）中，有41种只变前字不变后字，有8种只变后字不变前字，有16种前后字都变。

The initial water concentration of the mixed solvent is an extremely important factor.Due to the complex double effects of water on the reaction, with the change of the initial water concentration,the catalytic activity shows complex changing trend.

混合溶剂的初始含水量是一个极为重要的因素，由于水对反应复杂的双重影响，催化剂的活性随初始含水量的变化呈现出复杂的变化趋势。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。