查询词典 induced bundle

Objective To study the protective effects of imipramine on glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in cultured rat cerebral cortical neurons.Methods Cortical neurons of fetal of rat were cultured in vitro.The protective effects of Imi on glutamate-induced neurotoxicity were obserced.

目的 研究米帕明对谷氨酸损伤培养鼠皮层神经细胞的保护作用方法分离培养15～18 d胎龄的大鼠神经细胞，加入谷氨酸，观察谷氨酸对神经细胞的损伤作用及米帕明的保护作用。

The results showed the appropriate concentration of taxol (10 μM) or taxotere (35 μM) activate the influxes of H+, ROS accumulation, PAL activity and biosynthesis of taxol, as well as apoptosis, however, the high concentration taxol or taxotere (140 μM) did not show above results. Ten plots of protein were only observed in taxol-induced cells and there were differences at expression level of some plots between control and taxol-induced cells using two dimension electrophoresis, which reflect those differential protein were highly relevant to signal moleculars of cell defense responses, suggesting cell apoptosis and taxol biosynthesis might be parallel or two events in the same pathway of defense responses.

采用二维凝胶电泳技术，分析了taxol诱导细胞产生早期防御响应的蛋白表达差异，发现taxol诱导了10个新蛋白点的表达，其中一些新蛋白点的分子量与细胞信号分子G-蛋白、Ca2+依赖蛋白激酶的分子量接近。

Crack sliding induced microcrack surface normal dilation and normal dilation induced microcrack further self-similar propagation are considered, the ineracting of sliding and propagation is clarified. The fourth-order tangent homogeneous stiffness tensor of shear microcrack is deduced, and at last the constitutive model of low porosity is expressed in increment formulation though unit sphere surface integral.

3在评述当前常用的微裂纹滑移准则的基础上，提出了本文的滑移准则，考虑了微裂纹滑移引起的裂纹面法向膨胀，以及由法向膨胀引起的微裂纹进一步扩展，阐明了滑移-扩展相互影响的细观力学机制。

The elastic strains induced in the epicentral region by the passage of the seismic wavefield generated by the largest of the nuclear tests, the May 11 Indian test with an estimated yield of 40 kilotons, is about 100 times smaller than the strains induced by the Earth's semi-diurnal (12 hour) tides that are produced by the gravitational fields of the Moon and the Sun.

由核试验产生的震动波经过而诱发了在震中区域的弹性应变。5月11日估计有40千吨产物地印度的核试验，比由月球和太阳引力引起的12小时一次的潮汐引发的应变小100倍。

The elastic strains induced in the epicentral region by the passage of the seismic wavefield generated by the largest of the nuclear tests, the May 11 Indian test with an estimated yield of 40 kilotons, is about 100 times smaller than the strains induced by the Earth's semi-diurnal (12 hour) tides that are produced by the gravitational fields of the Moon and the Sun.

核试验产生的震动波途径震中，诱发了在震中区域的弹性应变。发生在5月11日约40千吨级的印度核试验，比月球和太阳引力引起的12小时一次由潮汐引发的应变小100倍。

The elastic strains induced in the epicentral region by the passage of the seismic wavefield generated by the largest of the nuclear tests, the May 11 Indian test with an estimated yield of 40 kilotons, is about 100 times smaller than the strains induced by the Earth's semi-diurnal (12 hour) tides that are produced by the gravitational fields of the Moon and the Sun.

大规模核试验产生的震动波途径震中，诱发了在震中区域的弹性应变。发生在5月11日约40千吨级的印度核试验，比由潮汐引发的应变（月球和太阳引力引起，每12小时一次）小100倍。

So far, because of the components of AN are very complex, the mechanisms of AN-induced cytotoxicity to cause cell aberrations and oral diseases are not clearly understood. The purpose of this study is trying to investigate the roles of two check point kineses: Chk1/Chk2 in the ANE-induced geno- and cytotoxicity.

但由於槟榔成分过於复杂，对於槟榔成分究竟是如何造成各种细胞变异甚至口腔疾病的详细致病机转目前并不清楚，因此本篇研究的主要目的即是针对细胞内两种细胞周期检查点Chk1/Chk2在槟榔成分所造成的基因与细胞毒性中所扮演的角色进行探讨。

Results MTT showed that the As2O3 inhibited the growth of SGC-7901,it induced G(2)/M cell cycle arrest, electron microscope showed that As2O3 could induced cell apoptosis and necrosis.

结果 ①MTT法证实As2O3对SGC-7901细胞生长有抑制作用，并呈剂量－效应关系。②流式细胞仪分析As2O3处理SGC-7901细胞后细胞滞留于G2/M期，并可见凋亡峰。

Result: The series of Muskone can improve myocardial ischemia and infarction in experimental canines, and relieve significantly the degree of myocardial ischemia determined by epicardial electrogram mapping,decrease the range of myocardial ischemia determined by epicardial electrogram mapping and decrease infarction zone determined by N-BT staining method. And it has a significant inhibition on activity of ET induced by myocardial ischemia and infarction, and increases 6-Keto-PGF1αand 6-Keto-PGF1α/TXB2 induced by myocardial ischemia.

结果：冠心苏合丸系列组方具有明显改善犬急性心肌缺血和心肌梗死的作用，明显减轻由心外膜电图标测的心肌缺血程度及范围；减小经N-BT染色所显示的梗死区；对心肌缺血及心肌梗死引起ET的活性有明显抑制作用，同时升高血浆6-Keto-PGF1α和6-Keto-PGF1α/TXB2的比值。

The effects of phenolic acid compounds in vegetables and fruits on metabolicactivation of BaP in rats,as well as 〓 and TCA induced lipid peroxidation inmouse and Salmonella typhimurium TA104 cells were investigated using DNAadducts as a biomarker to assess DNA damage induced by xenobiotic carcinogens.BaP was used to study the genotoxic carcinogenesis,while 〓 and TCA were usedto study the non-genotoxic carcinogenesis.The possible protection mechanisms ofphenolic acid compounds on DNA damage were studied.

本研究根据化学致癌过程的遗传毒性和非遗传毒性机理，以DNA加合物作为机体接触外来化学物而导致DNA损伤的生物学标志物，通过观察酚酸类化合物对大鼠体内BaP活化代谢以及〓和TCA诱导小鼠肝微粒体脂质过氧化的影响，及酚酸类化合物对BaP和TCA诱导的沙门氏菌TA100和TA104形成DNA加合物的影响，探讨蔬菜、水果中酚酸类化合物对外来化学物诱导的DNA损伤的保护机制。

We have limited budget let me know if you can do this competitively.

我们有限的预算让我知道如果你能做到这一点竞争力。

We don't know how other critters breathe--lizards, for example.

我们还不知道诸如蜥蜴之类的动物如何呼吸。