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Mixed saliva and pooled plaque samples from the smooth surfaces of teeth were collected for microbiologic analysis before administration (baseline~ day 0).. during treatment (days 7.. 14 and 21) and after withdrawal of the agents (days 28~ 42 and 56) and plaque index were recorded. Microbial cultivation were performed by serially diluting the samples with PBS solution and cultivating the aiquots on Mitis Salivarius Agar and MS supplemented with bacitracin for Oral streptococci and Mutans streptococci respectively. The plates were incubated at 37~C under microaerophilic condition(90%N2,10%CO.,) for 48 hot:rs. The number of colony-forming unit per plate was counted and the percentage of Mutans Streptococci per Oral streptococci in dental plaque were determined.

使用前、使用中1、2、3周及停止使用后1、3、5周分别记录菌斑指数并收集唾液及光滑面集合菌斑样本，应用MS及MSB培养基微需氧环境培养检测唾液和菌斑中口腔链球菌属细菌及变形链球菌的菌落形成数，分析各组使用药物前后唾液中变形链球菌的改变及菌斑中变形链球菌在口腔链球菌属细菌中百分比的变化以及变化的延续性。

NG108-15 cells was first incubated for a day in CO2 incubator with Dulbecco-improved Eagle medium of 0.1 molarity at 37 ℃, then 5 μmol/L amyloid protein 25-35 segment or 200 nmol/L segment 1-42 was added to continuously incubate for a day, after that the cell models of Alzheimer disease was ready.

NG108-15细胞以Dulbecco改良的Eagle培养基在37℃，体积分数为0.1的CO2培养箱中培养1d，然后加入浓度为5μmol/L淀粉样蛋白25-35或200nmol/L淀粉样蛋白1-42片段，继续培养1d后，即为老年性痴呆细胞模型。

Methods Huma n brain glioma cell lines, GBM and BT325 were incubated in the medium containing 59Fe-Citrate.

目的 探讨黑素转铁蛋白p97在人脑胶质瘤细胞铁摄取中的作用。

To investigate theeffect of these LAs on NGF-mediated neurite outgrowth of PC12cells, cells were incubated with 40, 400, and 4000 Mof each LA.

为了研究上述局麻药对 NGF 介导的 PC12细胞神经突外生的影响，将细胞分别孵育于40、400及4000M 浓度的每个局麻药中。

The result s showed that the outgrowth of neurites as well as neuroglia cells from SCG were significantly increased when SCG were incubated with non-lymphoid conditioned medium compared with that of control medium.

结果显示，与对照培养液相比，条件培养液能够显著地促进体外培养中颈上节交感神经生长锥的发育，且这一作用在不同程度上可被抗NGF和NT-3抗体特异性阻断。

Methods Peritoneal macrophages of guinea pigs were infected in vitro by three different Leptospira strains, the virulent Leptospira interrogans serovar Lai type strain Lai, the avirulent L. interrogans serovar Lai type strain IPAV, and the nonpathogenic L. biflexa serovar Patoc type strain PatocⅠ, respectively, and heat inactivated Staphylococcus epidermidis was added 0.5, 1.5, 3 and 6 h after infection and incubated for 30 min. The effect of Leptospira on the phagocytosis of macrophage was evaluated by the inactivated Staphylococcus epidermidis phagocytosis rate and phagocytosis index. Phagocytosis and ultrastructure of peritoneal macrophages were observed by transmission electron microscopy 3 h after infection, and changes of cytoskeleton of the macrophages were observed by laser scanning confocal microscopy.

用三种不同毒力的钩体（致病性问号钩端螺旋体赖型有毒株Lai株、赖型无毒株IPAV株以及非致病性双曲钩端螺旋体Patoc型PatocⅠ株）分别感染体外培养的豚鼠腹腔巨噬细胞，并分别于感染后0.5、1.5、3和6 h加入热灭活表皮葡萄球菌孵育30 min，通过计算巨噬细胞对灭活表皮葡萄球菌的吞噬率和吞噬指数，检测钩体对巨噬细胞吞噬功能的影响；感染后3 h透射电镜观察巨噬细胞对钩体的吞噬、降解和细胞超微结构的变化；用激光共聚焦显微镜观察细胞对钩体的吞噬和巨噬细胞细胞骨架的变化。

The results indicated that low-dose of Chinese nutgall water extract(2.5、5、10μg/ml)resisted the inhibitory effect of LPS to HDPCs'ALP activity significantly . From the second day , the ALP activity of HDPCs incubated with 5μg/ml Chinese nutgall water extract and LPS increased signicificantly in a time-dependent manner.

结果显示，低浓度(2.5、5、10μg/ml)五倍子水提取物能明显拮抗100μg/ml内毒素对细胞ALP活性的抑制作用，5μg/ml五倍子水提取物拮抗100μg/ml内毒素对细胞ALP活性的抑制作用第2天开始明显增加，并呈时间依赖性。

The results indicated that HDPCs'proliferation was inhibited significantly when they were cultured in DMEM with 50、100μg/mlLPS. Low-dose of Chinese nutgall water extracts( 1.25、2.5、5μg/ml) resisted the inhibitory effect of LPS to HDPCs'proliferation significantly .From the third day , the proliferation activity of HDPCs incubated with 2.5μg/ml Chinese nutgall water extract and LPS increased signicificantly in a time-dependent manner.

结果显示，培养液中加入浓度为50μg/ml、100μg/ml的LPS时，HDPCs的增殖活性受到明显抑制，加入低浓度(1.25μg/ml、2.5μg/ml、5μg/ml)五倍子水提取物能明显拮抗100μg/ml的LPS对HDPCs增殖的抑制作用，2.5μg/ml五倍子水提取物拮抗100μg/ml的LPS对HDPCs增殖抑制作用第3天开始明显增加，并呈时间依赖性。

ALB larvae were found to dead when incubated with oviposition slit in aseptic condition.

在旱柳所有类型的刻槽中均发现有粘质沙雷氏菌Serratia marcescens。

Effect of recovery methods after thawing After thawing, the highest viability was obtained when beads of Pavlova viridis were incubated in culture medium for 48h in darkness at room temperature. As to other two algae,the suitable recovery method was to incubate beads over saturated NaCl solution in a closed jar for 12h in darkness at room temperature.

化冻后恢复方法的影响化冻后，绿色巴夫藻的胶球在培养基中室温下暗放置48h后存活率最高；另两种金藻在含有过饱和的NaCl溶液(75%RH)的密闭气相中室温下暗放置12h存活率最高。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。