查询词典 increase and decrease

At low HNO3 concentration and dilution factor above 2, 0.1 mol/L DCH18C6/1-octanol extracts very little americium,plutonium and uranium.The distribution ratios of Am、Pu and U increase with the increase of HNO3 concentration in aqueous phase,and decrease with increasing of dilution factor of HLLW.The distribution ratio of extraction of Pu increases with the increase of extractant concentration.

研究结果表明，在低硝酸浓度和较大稀释倍数情况下，DCH18C6对镅、钚、铀的萃取分配比都比较小，并随着水相硝酸浓度的增大而增大，随着模拟高放废液稀释倍数的增大而减小，提高萃取剂浓度会增大四价钚的萃取。

The result shows that the vesicle diameter first increase and then decrease with the increase of AOT mole fraction, the change regularity of which is the same with the depth of apparent blue color. The vesicle size increases with the increase of total surfactant concentration at any mixing ratio.

新制备的PTA／SDS=3／7，总浓度为0.01M的样品，负染色透射电镜观测发现了管状和球状结构的囊泡，球状囊泡的粒径在50～200nm之间，管状囊泡结构直径在70～200nm之间，而长度大约为7000nm，但是类似的"管子"在新制备溶液中还是比较少。

Supplementation SP or probiotics can increase the laying rate of hen,hen day egg production and mean egg weight,and decrease feed/egg ratio,whenas the addition of SS can not.③The addition of either SP or SS can increase liver IDⅠactivity and serum T_3,and decrease T_4 of hen.Especially when SP was supplemented,the liver IDⅠactivity and serum T_3 of hen increased and serum T_4 of hen decreased as supplemental So level increased.

添加SP或益生菌均可提高蛋鸡产蛋率、日产蛋量和平均蛋重，降低料蛋比；③添加SS或SP均能提高蛋鸡肝IDⅠ酶的活性和血清T_3水平，降低T_4水平，特别是添加SP时，随着硒添加水平的升高，蛋鸡肝脏IDⅠ酶的活性和血清T_3水平升高，血清T_4水平则降低；而添加益生菌对蛋鸡肝IDⅠ酶的活性没有显著影响，却能显著提高血清T_3水平，而降低T_4水平。

The experimental results show that the mean particle size of griseofulvin precipitated by RESS is smaller than 1, 0μm, narrow distribution and 95％ fine particles is smaller than 1. 0μm. Increase of the pre-expansion pressure, the extraction temperature, the expansion chamber temperature, the spraying distance, the concentration of cosolvent and decrease of the nozzle diameter resulted in decrease of the particle size under the operating condition studied. Enhancement of the pre-expansion temperature resulted in increase of the particles size. The SEM of GF shows that the shape of original is atactic and a wide size distribution, but the microparticles obtained by RESS is reverse. Similar melting points and XRD patterns were observed for the original material and the precipitates obtained by RESS.

实验结果表明，用含夹带剂的RESS法制备的灰黄霉素微粒的平均直径在1μm左右，且分布均匀，95％微粒在1μm以下，仅用CO〓作为超临界流体制备的微粒与上述方法制备的微粒的平均直径和分布相似，只是产量太低，而用机械法制备的微粒平均直径在3μm左右且分布较宽；不同的过程参数对沉析微粒尺寸有不同的影响，预膨胀压力、膨胀室温度、溶解温度以及夹带剂浓度的提高或增大，均可使沉析微粒的直径变小；预膨胀温度提高，所得微粒的直径变大；喷射距离的增加，沉析微粒的直径变小；喷嘴直径越小，由此制得的微粒的直径就越小；根据实验结果还可知道，通过理论计算的马赫盘处微粒的直径可以较好地估计出膨胀室中收集到的微粒的直径。

Through activating the synthesis of jasmonic acid itself,aboveground application of jasmonia acid could induce the expression of Bx1,Bx9,PAL,PR-1,MPI,FPS and TPS genes,increase DIMBOA content and decrease caffeic acid content in leaves;on the other hand,the systematic induction of gene expression of Bx6,Bx9、PAL and PR-2a,increase of contents of coumaric acid and caffeic acid,and decrease of syringic acid content in the roots were related with the activating of jasmonic acid synthesis in the aboveground.

茉莉酸处理地上部是通过激活茉莉酸自身合成来诱导叶片Bx1、Bx9、PAL、PR-1、MPI、FPS和TPS基因的表达、增加叶片丁布含量及降低咖啡酸含量的，同时系统诱导根系Bx6、Bx9、PAL和PR-2a基因表达、增加香豆酸和咖啡酸含量以及降低丁香酸含量则与激活地上部茉莉酸自身合成相关。

The results showed that ZBC can improve the rats mental state, diet, hair, increase their body weight,decrease remarkably ALT, AST, and GGT activity, raise ALB content and A/G, decrease the levelof serum HA, LN, PC III and IV-C, and decrease Hyp content of liver tissue, restrain mRNA expression of III collagen, relieve remarkably the inflammalion damage, fatly degeneration of the liver cells, and reduce the collagen fibre of the liver.

枳鳖胶囊可明显改善肝纤维化大鼠的精神状态、饮食、毛色泽，增加其体重；显著降低血清AST、ALT、GGT，显著升高血清ALB、A／G；降低血清HA、LN、PCⅢ、Ⅳ-C和肝组织Hyp含量；明显减轻大鼠肝细胞损害、肝脏脂肪变性和胶原纤维增生的程度；抑制Ⅲ型胶原mRNA的表达。

Results(1) Group of electroacupuncture in Shu and dense wave can significantlyreduce the degree of ankle swelling(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has obvious anti-inflammatory and repercussive roles;(2) Theresults of HE staining showed that group of electroacupuncture in Shuand dense wave can significantly reduce inflammatory cell infiltration,inhibit synovial cell proliferation, and decrease proliferation of granulationtissue in rats joints;(3) group of electroacupuncture in dense-wave can increase the pain thresholdof experimental rats (P＜0.05, P＜0.01), reduce the content of peripheral painmediums, such as K~+, DA and 5-HT(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has significant analgesic effect;(4) In the local lesion of joints, electroacupuncture can significantly reducethe content of IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-a, increase IL-4 content, decrease theexpression of COX-2mRNA, and significantly promote the expression ofHSP-70 protein in synovial tissues of acute gouty arthritis rats (P＜0.05,P＜0.01),thus restrain the occurrence of synovial tissue inflammation.

结果：(1)电针疏密波组能显著减轻踝关节肿胀度(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的抗炎消肿作用；(2)HE染色显示：电针疏密波组可使大鼠关节炎症细胞浸润明显减轻，滑膜细胞增生明显被抑制，肉芽组织增生明显减少；(3)电针密波组能提高实验性大鼠痛阈(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，降低外周疼痛介质K~+、DA、5-HT的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的镇痛作用；(4)在病变关节局部，电针能显著降低急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜组织IL-1β、IL-8、TNF-α含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，升高IL-4的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，并降低关节滑膜内COX-2mRNA的表达(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，可促使急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜内HSP-70蛋白表达显著增加(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，从而抑止滑膜组织炎症发生。

Result Compared with the traditional shaping mode of fan type, the types of L and FI could significantly increase the leaf area and the average berry weight and the L type could significantly increase the chlorophyll content, stomatal conductance and Rubisco activity of leaves and increase the photosynthesis rate of leaves at last in the rapid growth period of berry; all the shaping types of L, FI and V could increase the average berry weight and the soluble solid content in fruit to different degree and decrease the of titrable acidity content in fruit.

结果］与传统的扇形整型方式相比，L型和FI型整型方式明显提高葡萄的叶面积和平均单果重；在果实迅速膨大期，L型还显著提高叶片的叶绿素含量、气孔导度和Rubisco活性，使叶片的光合速率显著提高；L型、FI型和V型整型方式均不同程度提高葡萄平均单果重和可溶性固形物含量，降低果实可滴定酸含量。

As the same section is concerned, near the bottom the maximum value of frequency appear within 1mm of bubble size, towards the water face this value tend to decrease, yet the corresponding size turns to increase; in the same time, the frequency is concentrated near the bottom and deconcentrated near the water face; under the experiment condition, the maximum frequency of the total section approximately appear at 0.5mm size; mean bubble size access 0 at bottom and increase acceleratively towards water face where tend to be infinite; total number increase during developing of aeration, and become steady when reach wholly developed area; on the same section, the total number in unit time tend to increase at first and decrease then, along the water depth.

对于同一断面，靠近槽底的测点气泡个数分布最大值出现在气泡尺寸小于1mm的范围内，朝水面方向各测点气泡个数分布最大值呈减小趋势，而其对应尺寸则呈现变大趋势；在靠近槽底，个数分布表现得比较集中，而在水面附近气泡个数分布曲线表现得低而平缓；实验条件下，整个断面上的气泡个数分布的最大值大体上出现在尺寸为0.5mm的地方；气泡平均尺寸在槽底处接近于0而朝水面方向迅速增大，且越接近掺气水流的水面，增加速度越快，最终趋于无穷大；气泡总数在掺气发展区内是沿程增加的，当掺气水流发展到一定程度后气泡总数就基本保持不变了；在同一断面上，各测点单位时间内的气泡总数随高度呈现出先增加后减小的趋势。

The results show that increase of the pre-expansion pressure, decrease of the pre-expansion temperature and the nozzle diameter result in increase of supersaturation and nucleation of the supercritical solution and decrease of the particle size. The supersaturation in the course of RESS can reach 10〓 and nucleation rate is about 10〓 particles m〓s〓.

计算结果表明，预膨胀压力增加，超临界溶液在快速膨胀过程中过饱和度提高；预膨胀温度提高，超临界溶液在膨胀过程中的过饱和度和成核速率降低；喷嘴的直径减小，流体密度降在膨胀过程中增大，从而导致溶液的过饱和度和成核速率提高。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。