查询词典 hidden defect

The article is used be based on the mark method that replaces array and border to dog the diagnostic information of disease of defect of algorithmic and fast extraction, use many defect disease to detect next the result builds defect disease diagnostic information library and defect disease classify criterion, those who put forward a kind to exceed big picture is automatic and fast detect classified method.

本文采用基于替换数组的标记方法和边界跟踪算法快速提取疵病的特征信息，然后利用大量疵病检测结果建立疵病特征信息库及疵病分类准则，提出了一种超大图像的自动快速检测分类方法。

According to the common process of software metric,a research on software reliability metric which is based on the real defect is made firstly.Then the quantitative defect statistic method is applied which is based on ODC.This method can describe the information of defect well and can be used for process improvement.At last, the qualitative method of defect analysis is showed,which can dredge up underlying information.

首先将缺陷度量方法按照软件度量的一般方法进行研究和探讨；其次，以正交缺陷为基础，提出了定量的缺陷统计方法，这种方法能够更好地描述缺陷的性质，对相关信息可进行分类统计、分析，为过程改进提供依据；最后，提出了一些定性的缺陷分析方法，可充分挖掘缺陷的潜在信息。

By applying machine vision and digital image processing technology to fabric defect detection ,this paper puts forward a new method of detection of fabric defect,namely image distance difference arithmetic,which includes image collection,image precess and defect detection.

将机器视觉与数字图像处理技术引入到织物疵点检测中，提出了一种织物疵点检测算法———图像距离差算法，即图像采集、图像处理、疵点识别等。

Through measuring density inside and in the position with defect, it was discovered that density of defect in timber has corresponding relation to the pressure signal extracted by probe. Mechanism of the mechanical pressure deterred to measure defect in timber was set up.

压阻式木材内部缺陷类无损检测技术要解决的技术难点是木材密度特征的提取方式，以及对信号的分析消噪和判断等技术手段，分为如下几个方面进行研究。

Then, the positions and shapes of nearest holes are adjusted to excite more defect modes, and the relation between defect modes and modified cavity in defect region are discussed.

我们利用有限时域差分法，针对六角晶格缺陷结构的光局限特性进行模拟。

The I-V characteristics of the diodes with 100μm diameter indicated that as the densities of V-defects on GaN films increased from 4.1×105cm-2 to 1.03×107cm-2, the Schottky barrier height decreased from 1.44eV to 1.19eV and the reverse bias leakage current at -1V is increased sharply from 10-10A to 10-7A . Further studies on a single V-defect using conductive atomic force microscope demonstrated that the value of forward current biased at 8V at V-defect side-walls appears to be one order higher than that of plain region, indicating that the conductivity mainly occurred at the side-walls of V-defect.

实验结果发现，随著V型缺陷密度由4.1×105cm-2增加至1.03×107cm-2，在氮化镓表面蒸镀镍金属所制成直径为100μm的萧基元件之所属能障从1.44eV下降至1.19eV，而且在-1V的操作下反向偏压漏电流从10-10A急遽的攀升至10-7A；为了了解V型缺陷对厘米尺寸n-GaN萧基元件电流传导机制之影响，我们进一步的利用导电原子力显微镜(Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy， C-AFM)，特别针对单一个V型缺陷进行微观电性之量测。

The reconstruction of large chest wall defect should be required divided management according to the location, region and degree of the defect. There are different flaps for covering soft tissue defect. Latissimus dorsi muscle flap with many advantages is the first choice.

结论巨大胸壁缺损需要分层修复，胸廓缺损可以用鈦网或聚丙烯网片修补，软组织缺损需要根据缺损部位、大小和范围及周围组织情况选择不同的修复方法。

However, vascularized bone autograft can't provide suitable donor for big mass bone defect, large segment defect and bone defect with joint because of limitation of quantity, size, shape etc of donor. So, people thinks of vascaularized bone allogeneic transplantation .

不过，因受供体数量、规模、形体等因素的限制，对于大块、大段以及包括关节的骨缺损，带血供之自体骨移植，颇有力不从心之感，而同种异体骨移植的实行，似可提供一种新的、有效的手段。

The micro mechanism considers that the inclusion in material, called micro defect crack, is the nucleus of internal crack initiation, interaction, between the stress field of the micro defect crack tip as loading and strain field of crystal lattice caused by crystal point passim (as vacancies or interstitial atom, H, O, N et al), will trap the point passim, and cause the enrichment of point passim around the micro defect crack.

其中疲劳裂纹内部萌生的核心是材料中的第二相粒子、夹杂物或微空洞，称为微裂纹；而微裂纹的长大是材料中间歇原子或空位等点缺陷在微裂纹尖端富集沉淀的过程，微裂纹的长大速率受到点缺陷富集扩散速率和疲劳载荷的双重影响。

The influence of the defect on the torsional stiffness and the stress distribution are calculated and analyzed by finite element method. The defect widths range from one-tenth of the femur outer diameter(0.1D) to (0.3D), and defect lengths range from 1D to 5D.

计算结果表明：骨缺损长度为D时，对股骨扭转刚度和剪应力分布的影响较小；骨缺损长度从2D增至4D时扭转刚度急剧减小，而且剪应力的最大值位于骨缺损中心。

I hope that this success is just the first in a long series.

我希望这只是成功的开始。

Three dimensional stresses on the interface of tire and soil, tire deflection and soil sinkage are measured.

测试轮胎——沙土界面上的三向应力、轮胎变形和沙土沉陷；建立考虑剪切应力对沙土承载特性产生影响的车轮牵引性能预测模型；分析车轮作用下土壤的纵向稳定性。