查询词典 generative grammar

The relevant theories were information theory, categorical grammar, transformational-generative grammar, dependency grammar, and stratificational grammar in the 1950s and 1960s; artificial intelligence, non-linguistic knowledge bases, formalisms such as lexical-functional grammar, generalized phrase structure grammar, head-driven phrase structure grammar, definite clause grammar, priciples and parameters, Montague semantics in the 1970s and 1980s, neural networks, connectionism, parallel processing , and statistical methods and others in the 1990s.

与之相关的理论有：20世纪50年代和60年代的信息理论，范畴语法，转换生成语法，从属语法，和层次语法；70年代和80年代的人工智能，非语言知识基础，诸如词汇功能语法，广义短语结构语法，中心词驱动短语结构语法，有定从句语法，原则和参数，70年代和80年代的蒙太古语法等这些形式主义；90年代的神经系统网络，连接注意，平行处理，和统计学方法以及其他理论。

In the aspect of the Philosophy of Language, Montague Grammar inherited Frege's theory of meaning, Russell's theory of reference, Carnap's theory of verification, Goodman's Modern Realism, Tarski's theory of truth, Kripke's semantics of possible worlds of modal logic, etc, and opens up a new direction in the study of Formal Semantics of natural language; in the aspect of Theoretic Linguistics, Montague was influenced by Chomsky's research idea about the formal treatment of the syntax in natural language and extended it to the semantic study of natural language; Montague Grammar has two theoretic sources: One is the Logical Semantics and Intensional Type Theory in Logic, and the other is Categorial Grammar and Transformative Generative Grammar in Linguistics.

在语言哲学方面它继承了弗雷格的意义论，罗素的指称论，卡尔纳曾的实证主义，古德曼的现代实在论，塔斯基的语义学真理论，克里普克的模态逻辑可能世界语义学的传统，开辟了自然语言形式语义学研究的新方向；在理论语言学方面，他受乔姆斯基形式化语言研究思想的影响，并把这一思想扩展到自然语言的语义研究方面；蒙太格语法的理论来源有两个方面：逻辑方面是逻辑语义学思想和内涵类型论理论，语言学方面是范畴语法和转换生成语法。

Among all grammars, four appear to be well recognized, namely, traditional grammar , structural grammar , transformational generative grammar and systemic-functional grammar .

在所有的语法，四个似乎得到公认，即传统的文法，语法结构，转换生成语法与系统功能语法。

With a view to the above issues, an empirical study is conducted using an interview, a questionnaire and a grammar proficiency test to validate the necessity of college English grammar teaching for non-English majors from three dimensions:"teachers' attitudes to grammar teaching","students' attitudes to grammar teaching" and "objective grammar test".

围绕这些问题，笔者通过实证研究的方法，用访谈、问卷以及语法水平考试这三种研究工具从&教师对语法教学的态度&、&学生对语法教学的态度&，以及&客观的语法测试&这三个方面来论证非英语专业大学英语语法教学的必要性。

What the traditional grammar and the structural grammar together with the transformational generative grammar study is limited to the level of sentence and its components.

传统语法、结构语法和转换生成语法都仅限于对句子及其成分的研究。

After that, it shows current situation of college English grammar teaching in China from three perspectives: problems in college English grammar teaching, teachers' grammar teaching and students' grammar learning.

然后分别从大学英语语法教学存在的问题、老师的语法教学和学生的语法学习三个方面对我国的大学英语语法教学现状进行展示。

After analyzing the current conditions of English grammar teaching and comparing the methods of grammar translation with communicative approach, this paper sets forth the applications of communicative approach in grammar teaching to improve the grammar of college English learners.

交际法在语法教学中的运用，革除了枯燥无味讲语法的旧习。本文针对语法教学的现状，通过传统的语法-翻译法与交际法的对比，论述交际法的理论体系，提出运用模拟情境、角色扮演、小组讨论等交际教学法进行语法教学，以提高大学生对英语语法的掌握。

The author tried to draw a clear picture on the discipline and characteristics of the anaphoric relation between "Ziji" and antecedents from the aspect of traditional analyzing methodology, as well as that of generative grammar and cognitive grammar.

本文比较全面地分析了现代汉语中"自己"位于主宾语位置上的照应关系，试在前人研究的基础上，从生成语法及认知语法的角度描写说明汉语"自己"与。。。

Formal syntactic models for the description of grammar, eg generative grammar, are a type of metalanguage.

正式句法模式描述语法，例如生成语法，是一种元语言。

The birth and development of the theory of construction grammar is based on criticism on the transformational-generative grammar.

构式语法理论是在批判转换生成语法理论的基础上产生、发展起来的。

That snake Alaric named Archbishop...

庇护。。。那个毒如蛇蝎的Alaric被命名为大教主。。。

You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at.

你做了很多神奇的事物感到惊讶。