查询词典 generative grammar

The present paper bases itself upon 'three plane principle', with a special emphasis on the sentence sequence relating to function word. This paper enploys the theorise and metheds of traditional grammar, desciptive grammar,'three plane principle' and contemporary western grammar schools. The analysis carries out the principle of linking form and meaning, static and dynamic state and structure and function.

本文主要立足于三个平面的理论，并吸收传统语法、描写语法以及当代西方语法流派中的有关理论和方法，贯彻形式和意义相结合、静态和动态相结合、结构和功能相结合的原则，对与虚词有关的语序研究中的一些问题进行详细讨论。

In contrast,the theory of generative syntax by Chomskyan school abolishes the unrealistic approach of traditional and structuralism grammar,and eliminates the gap between morphology and syntax.Thus it provides us with a totally new approach to deal with the agglutinative Altaic languages.

以乔姆斯基为代表的生成语法学派理论推翻了传统语法或结构主义语法不切实际的一套东西，摧毁了传统语法在词法和句法之间人为设置的藩篱，为阿尔泰语言的研究开辟了新的道路。

With respect to syntax, the roles of tagmeme in the structure of word and sentence and Chomsky's Generative-Transformational Grammar are discussed. The spatial relation theory and existing research achievements are investigated. Having noticed the shortage of the capability of topological and metrical relation in the description of spatial information structure, the author proposes Combinational Qualitative Geometry based on the two invariables under ordinary transformations, distance ratio and direction difference, the CQG-based spatial relation system between topological and metrical constraint is thus constructed, on which several spatial relations such as parallel, perpendicularity, co-linearity, sequence and direct neighborhood are derived. Based on extended theory of spatial relation, the language anamorphosis is analyzed from the aspects of phonetics, semantics and syntax. The mere geometric and formalized spatial relation is then integrated with concrete geographic ontology to accommodate richer and indicative spatial configuration of spatial information in the different geographic context. Finally a syntax framework for spatial information is put forward.

在语法结构方面，首先阐述了法位和法素在语法结构词法和句法中的地位和作用，以及Chomsky生成转换语法的核心内容；详细介绍了地理信息系统空间关系理论及现有的研究成果；在分析现有的拓扑关系和量度关系对空间信息结构描述能力不足的基础上，提出了基于长度比和角度差两个不变量的组合定性几何，以此建立了介于拓扑及量度约束之间的组合定性关系体系，并以此为基础派生出平行、垂直、共线、次序、直接邻近等空间关系描述；本文基于扩展的空间关系理论，详细讨论了空间关系在语音、语法和语义三个方面的语言变体，将纯几何和纯形式化的空间关系与具体的地理本体结合起来，可以获得更为丰富的、更能反映空间关系在不同语言上下文中具体体现的组合关系；最后给出了一个空间信息的语法结构的基本框架。

When Chomsky's generative grammar was introduced to China, researchers began to apply this theory in their research.

因此，当乔姆斯基的生成语法传入中国，学者们开始运用这一新的理论进行研究。

The light verb assumption is one of the most important research topics in Generative Grammar.

轻动词假设是生成语法研究的重要内容之一。

The study on control and raising has been the focus of discussion in the generative grammar.

控制与提升一直是生成语法的前沿热点问题。

The study of the relative construction has long been one of the major topics in Generative Grammar.

定语从句结构一直以来都是生成语法学界研究的一个热点问题。

The thesis is for the purpose to make a little contribution to the development of the generative grammar.

希望本研究能为生成语法的发展作一点点贡献。

His transformational generative grammar theory is well known all over the world.

他的转换生成理论广为人知。然而，比较鲜为人知的是他对心理语言学的贡献。

In the development of generative grammar, the principle of Government and Binding used to hold a controlling position.

在生成语法的发展过程中，支配/约束理论曾经占据主导地位。

I go to school at night.

我是上上学。

Clear Tip Nasal Aspirator: A soft time and gentle suction action makes removing excess mucus easy.

鼻吸明确提示：一个柔软的时间和温柔吸力行动使消除过剩的粘液容易。