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Assets: cash, tradable financial assets, note receivable, accounts receivable （provision for bad/doubtful debts）, prepaid accounts/prepayments/advances to suppliers, dividend receivable, interest receivable, other receivables, inventory; available-for-sale financial assets, hold-to-maturity investment, long-term accounts/note receivable, long-term equity investment, fixed assets （accumulated depreciation, impairment of fixed assets）, disposal of fixed assets, construction-in-process, intangible assets （accumulated amortization, impairment）, investment real estate, development expenditure, goodwill, deferred income tax assets, etc.

资产：货币资金，交易性金融资产，应收票据，应收账款，预付账款，应收股利，应收利息，其他应收款，存货，可供出售金融资产，持有至到期投资，长期应收账款/票据，长期权益投资，固定资产（累计折旧，固定资产减值），固定资产清理，在建工程，无形资产，投资性房地产，开发支出，商誉，递延所得税资产，等

In chapter 2, by virtue of the properties of partially ordered F-type topological space, we establish some fixed point theorems of increasing mappings in this kind of space. At the same time, we investigate the existence of maximum fixed point and minimum fixed point of increasing mappings on an order interval.

第二章，利用半序F-型拓扑空间的基本性质，建立这类空间上单调增映射的不动点定理，研究其序区间上单调增映射的最大、最小不动点的存在性。

According to introduction, they make use of Europe south the astronomical observatory establish in 3.6 meters caliber astronomical telescope of the Chile a set of the mountain lodge of 2400 meters saddle type of an elevation, confirm Be located on south the fixed star"Gliese 581" inside the along while ball scales horoscope see toward the speed because it surroundings can't see fixed star of gravitation function but"perturbation" for appear, subsequently reckon this a red and short star neighborhood of"new the Earth" round a mother fixed star of revolution around sun period and quality.

根据行星的介绍，他们利用欧洲南方使用建立天文台3.6米口径的智利一集的山2400米的海拔马鞍型，提出确认将于南部的恒星"格里斯581"所在的内沿，同时对球尺度占星速度见的天文望远镜因为它周围看不到固定的引力作用，但"摄动出现，随后估计这是一个红色的和短期的"新地球"轮明星邻居母亲围绕太阳固定期限和质量革命之星"的明星。

More thicker epiphyseal plate were found in the left femurs than the right femurs of the group fixed with plates at 3 and 6 month after operation. In the group fixed with plates, Safranine O staining showed epiphyseal plates ot the left femurs had more fuscous staining than the right femurs at 3 and 6 month after operation. Electron microscopy also found that the cells of the epiphyseal plates of left femurs were more eugenic than the right femurs in the group fixed with plates at 3 and 6 month after operation.

光镜学实验结果示滑动钢板固定的左侧股骨骨骺板总厚度及肥大细胞计数均明显大于普通组；组织化学观察示滑动钢板固定的左侧股骨骺板于术后3个月及6个月Safranine O组织化学染色明显深于普通组；电镜观察示滑动钢板固定的左侧股骨骨骺于术后3个月及6个月软骨增殖区软骨细胞分裂及生长较普通钢板固定的右侧活跃。

The changing trend was induced by area fluctuation of semi-mobile and semi-fixed dunes because 2.6% area of semi-mobile dunes and 12.3% area of semi-fixed dunes were unchangeable during 1987 to 1995. And, most changeable area of the semi-mobile and the semi-fixed dunes transferred to other sand-dune types and cropland.

沙漠化程度的变换主要是由半流动和半固定沙丘的变化所导致，其中在1987-1995年期间，半流动和半固定沙丘分别只有2.6%和12.3%保持不变，其余部分主要转移成其他沙丘类型和农田。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

In Chapter 2, we recapitulate some fundamental definitions and propositions of topological degrees and some fundamental results about the computation of topological degrees;in Chapter 3, applying relative definitions and propositions of topological degrees, we establish product formulae of topological degrees in product space, in particular, the product formula of fixed point index on product cone, moreover, combining with the fundamental propositions and the computation of fixed point index, we obtain some fixed point theorems on product cone.

为此，在第二章中，我们给出了拓扑度的基本概念和性质以及拓扑度计算方面的基本结果；在第三章中，运用拓扑度的有关知识，我们建立了乘积空间中各类映射的拓扑度的乘积公式，特别是乘积锥上的紧连续映射的不动点指数的乘积公式，进一步，结合不动点指数的基本性质和不动点指数计算方面的基本结果，得到了乘积锥上的若干不动点定理。

A new cylinder type forage cutter with high operation was designed and manufactured. Construction design and its performance parameters, helical angle of moving knife, setting height of fixed knife, overload protective device, throwing device and edge shape of fixed knife were analyzed. The results of test were as follows: optimal helical angle of moving knife was 20°, optimal setting height of the center of the cylinder above fixed knife was 20 mm, line speed of blower vane was 13.6m/s ,power consump...

通过对 93ZT - 5 0 0型滚筒式铡草机的设计研究，分析了滑切角、定刀配置高度、定刀刃角对铡草机性能的影响，并对机构设计进行了探讨，试验结果为：动刀的螺旋角为 2 0°；滚筒中心高于定刀 2 0mm ；抛送风机叶片线速度 13.6m/s ；开刃定刀比矩形定刀的功率消耗低 17.5 %；安全防护装置采用牙嵌式安全离合器；研究结果对滚筒式铡草机的设计和应用具有一定的参考价值

By properties of a real function, fixed points problem on two complete metric spaces are discussed.The result generalizes corresponding result of Fisher.Moreover, this result provides a general convergence rate estimate. Meanwhile, we discuss the existence of fixed point on two normed linear spaces under the condition of weak topology, and we obtain a new fixed point theorem.

利用实函数性质，讨论了两个不同度量空间中两个映象乘积的不动点问题，推广了Fisher的主要结果，并给了出逼近不动点的敛速估计；同时，在弱拓扑的意义下，利用分析的方法，讨论了赋范空间中有关映象不动点的存在性，得到一个新的不动点定理。

Gramineae and Compositae by the shifting sand to the fixed sandy land, the species of which changed greatly, that indicated they were playing a great role in the recovery of the sands. Asclepiadaceae plants could serve as a indicative plants to distinguish between the types of shifting sand and other sand; Portulacaceae and Bibgnoniaceae plants, which appeared only in the fixed sandy land, has become a landmark to determine the fixed sand plants. In addition to artificially plant Caragana spp. and Artemisia spp.

豆科和藜科植物作为流动沙地的先锋物种，表现出较强的适应能力；禾本科和菊科植物由流动沙地到固定沙地，其种类变化较大，表明其在沙地恢复中发挥着巨大的作用；萝摩科植物可作为区分流动沙地和其它沙地类型的指示性植物；马齿苋科和紫薇科植物仅在固定沙地中出现，已成为判断固定沙地的标志性植物。

The French are not suggesting a new EU treaty, but they have plenty of other wheezes.

法国人并不是在建议签署一个新的欧盟条约，但他们有许多其他的阴谋。

This letter was written by my brother.

这封信是我弟弟写的。