查询词典 facial nerve

The length of facial nerve in the perpendicular paragraph was about (10.58±1.20) mm, the length from facia nerve to the surface of mamillary process in the plane of facial nerve and round window niche, from facial nerve in the eminentia papillaris to chorda tympani nerve, from horizontal semicircular canal to the plane of facial nerve paragraph .and from chorda tympani nerve to foramen stylomastoideum were (11.90±1.80) mm,(3.79±0.45) mm.

面神经垂直段长度为(10.58±1.20)mm，面神经圆窗龛平面到乳突表面，面神经锥曲段到鼓索神经、水平半规管到面神经水平段以及鼓索神经起点到茎乳孔的距离分别为：(11.90±1.80)mm，(3.79±0.45)mm，(1.94±0.43)mm，(5.14±0.80)mm。

According to pathologic features, the intratemporal facial nerve neurilemmomas were classified as ingrowing facial nerve neurilemmomas (4 ears) which originated from the center of facial nerve,and outgrowing facial nerve neurilemmomas (13 ears) which originated from the perineurium at dehiscence of the facial nerve canal.

依其病理行为特征分为外生性（13耳，起自面神经管裂处神经束膜，并向管外生长）和内生性（4耳，起自面神经主干）两种类型。

Materials and Methods:MRI findings of 183 cases with cranial nerve tumors including 135 acoustic nerve tumors,35 tregemimal nerve tumors, 3 olfactory nerve tumors, 3 optic nerve tumors, 3 hypoglossal nerve tumors, 2 vagus nerve tumors, 1 facial nerve tumor and 1 glossopharyngeal nerve tumor verified by operation and pathology were analyzed. Results: Of the cranial nerve tumors,177 were benign tumors,6 were malignant tumors.

材料和方法：收集了183例资料完整，均经手术和病理证实的脑神经肿瘤病例，其中嗅神经肿瘤3例，视神经肿瘤3例，三叉神经肿瘤35例，面神经肿瘤1例，听神经肿瘤135例，迷走神经肿瘤2例，舌咽神经肿瘤1例，舌下神经肿瘤3例。

Most of cases had following characteristic MRI findings: olfactory nerve tumors were often located at anterior cranial fossae and appeared as lobulated mass; optic nerve tumors presented as nerve thickening; tregemimal nerve tumors usually grew across the middle and posterior cranial fossae and appeared as a collar-button appearance; tumors of Ⅷ nerves were nerve thickening and located at CPA; facial nerve tumor was located in mastoid with irregular shape; hypoglossal nerve tumors, vagus nerve tumors and hypoglossal nerve tumors were often located in an enlarged jugular foramen.

脑神经肿瘤发生在特定部位，大部分有特征性MRI表现：嗅神经肿瘤多位于颅前窝，呈分叶状；视神经肿瘤多有神经束增粗；三叉神经肿瘤骑跨颅中、后窝生长，呈哑铃状；听神经肿瘤为第Ⅶ、Ⅷ神经束增粗，并与桥小脑角区肿瘤相连；面神经肿瘤位于乳头内，形态不规则；舌咽、迷走、舌下神经肿瘤位于颈静脉孔区，往往伴有颈静脉孔扩大。

BACKGROUND: Facial nerve defect seriously impacts the mental and physical health of patients as well as their quality of life. Pediceled neck muscle transplant and autologous nerve transplant have been used in clinical to repair facial nerve defect and restore the facial muscle function. However,there are disadvantages and limits of above methods which have restricted their wide application of them. It is a research hotspot for looking for a new material to repair facial nerve defect.

背景：面神经缺损严重影响患者身心健康及生活质量，临床采用较多的有带蒂颈肌移植术和自体神经移植术等修复面神经缺损，恢复面肌的功能，但上述方法均有其缺点和局限性，使其广泛应用受到限制，寻求一种新的修复面神经缺损的材料是目前研究的热点。

Display of the cranial nerves and their surrounding structures is very helpful for diagnosis and treatment of cranial nerve diseases. In order to obtain the sectional anatomical data of the cranial nerves and their related blood vessels, MRI sectional scanning and plastination were used in this study to conduct a comparison between the image and sectional anatomy of the oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, trigeminal nerve, abducent nerve, facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve, lower cranial nerves and their related structures.

脑神经及其周围结构的显示对于脑神经疾病的诊断和治疗有较大的帮助，为了获得脑神经和相关血管的断面影像解剖学资料，本实验采用MRI薄层扫描及生物塑化薄片断面技术对动眼神经、滑车神经、三叉神经、外展神经、面神经-前庭蜗神经、低组脑神经及相关结构进行影像与断面解剖对照研究。

The morphology, size and signal of nerve root, nerve ganglion, nerve trunk and femoral nerve, were observed. The brachyaxis and nerve-muscle signal ratio of right L4 nerve root, nerve gatiglion and nerve trunk were measured.

正常组观测腰2~5神经根、神经节及神经干、股神经的形态、大小及信号；GBS及CIDP组观察神经及其周围的改变，测量右侧腰4神经根、神经节、神经干及股神经的短轴径线及神经肌肉信号比。

In group A, the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve was cut 5 mm away from its origin and its proximal end was anastomozed end-to-end to the distal end of musculocutaneous nerve. In group B, the musculocutaneous nerve was cut 5 mm away from its nerve entry point and the proximal end of medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve were anastomozed end-to-end to the distal end of musculocutaneous nerve. In group C, medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve and musculocutaneous nerve were cut, without further anastomosis.

每组大鼠左上肢制备实验模型，右上肢为正常对照，不作任何处理。A组：于距前臂内侧皮神经起点5 mm 处切断该神经，将其近端与切断的肌皮神经远端行无张力端端吻合；B 组：于距肌皮神经入肌点5 mm 处切断该神经，将其远端与切断的前臂内侧皮神经近端行无张力的端端吻合；C 组：切断肌皮神经和前臂内侧皮神经后不予吻合，形成肱二头肌失神经支配模型。

METHODS: Nerve conduction velocity,wave amplitude and corresponding muscular needle electrode electromyogram of median nerve,ulnar nerve,interior and exterior cutaneous nerve in forearm,suprascapular nerve,axillary nerve,musculocutaneous nerve,radial nerve were tested by keypoint myoelectricity evoked potential equipment made in Denmark.

采用丹麦产keypoint肌电诱发电位仪检测正中神经、尺神经、前臂内、外侧皮神经、肩胛上神经、腋神经、肌皮神经、桡神经传导速度、波幅及相应肌肉针电极肌电图。

Nerve conduction velocity,wave amplitude and corresponding muscular needle electrode electromyogram of median nerve,ulnar nerve, interior and exterior cutaneous nerve in forearm, suprascapular nerve, axillary nerve,musculocutaneous nerve,radial nerve were tested by keypoint myoelectricity evoked potential equipment made in Denmark.

采用丹麦产keypoint肌电诱发电位仪检测正中神经、尺神经、前臂内、外侧皮神经、肩胛上神经、腋神经、肌皮神经、桡神经传导速度、波幅及相应肌肉针电极肌电图。

I want to be a big fish in a small pond.

我要做一条在小池塘里的大鱼。

While the software functioned well, we did not feel the same about their customer support!

虽然该软件运行良好，我们没有同样的感觉他们的客户支持！