查询词典 expert

At present, the application styles of domestic expert systems on pomology are the pomiculture production management expert systems and the fruit tree nutrition diagnosis expert systems, the plant diseases and insect pests' diagnosis expert systems. There are some computer technologies on the pomological expert systems such as artificial neural network, fuzzy neural network, multimedia technology, Web technology. The most pomological expert systems were developped on the agricutural expert systems platform, while a few systems were directly developed by the programming languages without platform.

现今，中国国内果树专家系统的应用类型主要分为果树栽培生产专家系统和果树营养、病虫害诊断防治决策系统两类；在果树专家系统上的应用研究最多的计算机理论主要是：人工神经网络、模糊神经网络、多媒体技术、Web技术等；果树专家系统的开发手段主要是利用现成的农业专家系统平台直接进行二次开发，还有少数是直接利用程序语言进行原型系统开发。

At present, the application styles of domestic expert systems on pomology are the pomiculture production management expert systems and the fruit tree nutrition diagnosis expert systems, the plant diseases and insect pests diagnosis expert systems. There are some computer technologies on the pomological expert systems such as artificial neural network, fuzzy neural network, multimedia technology, Web technology.

现今，国内果树专家系统的应用类型主要分为果树栽培生产专家系统和果树营养、病虫害诊断防治决策系统两类；在果树专家系统上的应用研究最多的计算机理论主要是：人工神经网络、模糊神经网络、多媒体技术、Web技术等；果树专家系统的开发手段主要是利用现成的农业专家系统平台直接进行二次开发，还有少数是直接利用程序语言进行原型系统开发。

However, the current system of criminal expert evaluation in China has a crucial problem, which in some degree affects the fairness of justice. In the relevant legislation of China, the start-up rights of expert evaluation are totally under the control of investigative organizations and judicial organizations. The experts of criminal expert evaluation under above-mentioned organizations result in the deficiency of the ability of the evidence and the effects of the evidence. Under such circumstance, the manifoldness and dispersion of the system of criminal expert evaluation in theory change into unification and centralization.

但是，我国现行的刑事司法鉴定制度存在严重问题，并在一定程度上影响了司法公正，在我国的相关立法中，鉴定启动权完全掌控在侦查机关和司法机关，刑事鉴定人身份机关化使刑事鉴定的证据能力和证据效力存在缺陷，刑事司法鉴定体制由理论上的"多元"和"分散"异化为实践中的"一元"和"集中"。

This work contributed essentially to optimal planning of refinery management. A strategy for solving the decision problem of short—term refinery planning is proposed, that is, to obtain the real time information of unit operations and environmental conditions by means of computer simulation, to dynamically configurate and modify the decision model depending on both simulation and expert reasoning, to make decision analysis and short—term production plan with the aid of expert simulation system. In this paper, a new approach cellad ESDSS was proposed by integrating DSS and expert simulation system . As a case study of ESDSS, a so called RESDSS was constructed, which is composed of seven subsystems, namely: data base subsystem, model base subsystem, method base subsystem, knowledge base subsystem, experiment base subsystem, human computer interaction subsystem, and expert simulation executing subsystem. The main results and contributions of this work are as follows:(1) A novel approach of DSS named ESDSS was proposed, which integrates DSS and ESS.

本文关于炼油生产专家仿真决策支持系统原型的研究从炼油企业优化生产管理的角度出发，以&利用仿真技术获取装置操作和环境条件的动态变化信息，依靠专家方法仿真实现决策模型的生成和修改，凭借专家仿真决策支持系统辅助高层领导者实施决策分析和制定短期生产计划&作为炼油生产短期计划决策问题的求解策略，在综合考虑决策支持系统（Decision Sup-port Systems，简称DSS）和专家仿真系统（Expert Simulation System，简称ESS）特点的同时把这两个系统结合在一起而提出&专家仿真决策支持系统（Ex-pert Simulation Decision Support System，简称ESDSS）&这一新的构思。

At the last part, the article brings forward the primary legislative thought to setup expert witness system in China, through the startup principle between expert witness system and evaluation system, status-at-law, relative procedures, adoptability of testimony, right and obligation of expert witness.

在本文的最后一部分，作者结合当前实际，从专家证人制度与鉴定制度之间的启动原则、专家证人的法律地位、专家证人制度需确立的有关程序规则及专家证人的权利义务、专家证言的采信标准等方面对中国专家证人制度的设立提出了初步的立法构想。

Expert opinion in China have two forms: expert evidence and expert assessor, yet, w...

在我国专家意见体现为鉴定结论和专家辅助人两种形式，但也存在一些不足。

The chain between air valve operational rule and bed stratification is set up, which supplies the reliability for control decision-making of expert system. Expert control strategy is put forward based on the characteristic of jigging process in this article. Knowledge acquisition, knowledge expression, search method and reasoning mechanism are studied in the expert system. The rule-base is set up based on bed stratification status, bed mobility status, feed velocity, recording data on site, artificial float and sink test result.

本文根据跳汰过程的特点，提出了专家控制系统的构成框架，研究了分层过程控制专家系统的知识获取、知识的表示与检索方法及推理机制，并根据分层状态、床层松散状态、给料速度信息和现场运行记录及定时人工筛分浮沉结果进行推理，建立了专家系统规则库，给出了具体的风阀操作参数的调节方法。

What should say finally is, want forever pie-eyed, see well the crammer of certain and alleged expert, real expert does not promote him thing, be in Shenzhen this place, firm of a lot of networks is self-given expert, advisory, wait for discovery of the ability after you go understanding seriously, they do a website merely, hype concept, only this just.

最后要说的是，永远要睁大眼睛，看清楚某些所谓专家的谎言，真正的专家是不推销自己东西的，在深圳这个地方，很多网络公司都自封专家、顾问，等你去认真了解后才发现，他们仅仅是做网站的，炒作概念，仅此而已。【以下内容为IT者网站提供英文翻译，未经授权请勿转载

Technology. The Expert system bases on the scientific achievements and experience of Pigeon experts and culturist. Meanwhile,comprehensive inquisition about Pigeon management and trend of market is done. Production data is collected all-around. System integration is by the technologies of artificial intelligence and expert system, exploring all-kinds of models of Pigeon Cultivation,and contructing integrative expert system about Pigeon Cultivation.

摘 要：养鸽专家系统应用了系统工程的原理和知识工程的方法手段，在养鸽专家和养殖大户多年来养鸽科研工作和养殖经验的基础上，结合当前国内养鸽生产和市场需求动态调查，进行了大量且多方面的资料收集，采用先进的计算机人工智能技术和专家系统建造技术进行了系统集成，开发出各种养殖管理功能模块，建立起一个综合性的养鸽专家系统。

Based on the designing task, the paper gives a comparative analysis of current fault diagnosing methods such as reasoning-based, model-based, artificial neuron-based and case-based, The paper presents an intelligent diagnosing system composed of expert system and virtual apparatus where virtual apparatus is used as man-machine conversation interface to collect data and call expert-system and expert-system is the core for diagnosis analysis, elementally projecting the diagnosis system.

根据设计任务的要求，对现有的故障诊断方法：基于推理的方法、基于模型的方法、基于人工神经网络的方法、基于案例的方法等方法进行了对比分析，提出了以虚拟仪器作为人机对话界面及接收采集数据部分，专家系统作为诊断分析部分的核心，虚拟仪器调用专家系统进行分析的智能故障诊断系统，即专家系统加虚拟仪器的诊断系统。

Molecular Distillation is a kind of high vacuum distillation method, which is suitable for the separation of high boiling, heat sensitivity and viscidity products.

分子蒸馏技术是一种在高真空条件下进行的连续蒸馏过程，适合于分离高沸点、热敏性及具有生物活性的混合物。

They are to the Noughties what yuppies were to the Eighties .

那在六十年代是时髦的，但在八十年代肯定是过时了