查询词典 encoding

The invention discloses a method for negotiating a voice encoding/decoding format in a communication system, in which a caller mobile station originates to negotiate the voice encoding/decoding format with a callee mobile station, the method comprises that: a mobile switch centre of the communication system receives an originating signal transmitted by the caller mobile station, the originating signal carries the number of the callee mobile station; a voice encoding/decoding format list which is latest used by the callee mobile station is acquired according to the originating signal in a database in which mobile station information is stored; the voice encoding/decoding format used when the caller mobile station is communicated with the callee mobile station is determined, and voice carrier of the caller mobile station and the callee mobile station is established in the voice encoding/decoding format.

本发明公开了一种通信系统中协商语音编解码格式的方法，主叫移动台始发与被叫移动台进行协商语音编解码格式，包括：通信系统中的移动交换中心接收到主叫移动台发送的始呼信号，该始呼信号中携带有被叫移动台的号码；根据始呼信号在存储有移动台信息的数据库中获取到被叫移动台最近使用的语音编解码格式列表；决定主叫移动台与被叫移动台进行通信时使用的语音编解码格式，并且以该语音编解码格式建立主叫移动台和被叫移动台的语音承载。

Gene sequence was highly homologic with a gene encoding aβ- subunit of ATP synthetase and an EST originating from a cDNA in relation to water deficit stress, which both were closely associated with the protein functioning in stress resistance and ion transportation. The results suggested that No. 1 gene sequence was involved in stress resistance of apple rootstock. No. 2 gene sequence had high homology with a gene encoding a serine/ threonine kinase protein, indicating perhaps it was a new gene encoding the serine/ threonine kinase protein in apple rootstock. The gene sequences of A1 and A2 were highly homologic with a gene encoding aβsubunit of ATP synthetase.

对得到的差异片断进行回收、测序，通过BLAST和其它植物比对，发现Ⅰ号序列与一条编码ATP合酶β亚基基因和一条水分亏缺胁迫cDNA克隆基因EST的同源性非常高，该序列编码涉及到了抗性表达、离子转运基因，可能参与了植物抗性表达，说明获得的基因序列应是与苹果砧木抗性相关的基因；Ⅱ序列与一条serine/threonine kinase蛋白激酶的蛋白序列同源性比较高，核酸比对较低，可能是具有丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶功能的新基因。A1、A2序列与一条编码ATP合酶β亚基基因的同源性较高。

Total RNAs from KAx-3 cells and AK127 cells(developed for 14h) were isolated. After the reverse transcription and PCR reaction, two distinct differential fragments were acquired., fragment A was from KAx-3 cells and fragment C was from AK127 cells. After retriving and reamplifying the differentially expressed fragments, white-blue plaqueselection, the fragments were purified. Northern blot proved that fragment A was from KAx-3 cells and fragment C was from AK127 cells. The results of sequencing and researching for NCBI database have been showed: part sequence of fragment A shows 91% similarity to the gene encoding DhkA, 92% similarity to the gene encoding DhkF, 91% similarity to the gene encoding STATc, 97% similarity to the homoeobox gene encoding protein. These genes play important part in controlling cell differentiation and cell proportion in Dictyostelium discoideum.

本研究通过提取盘基网柄菌发育14小时的野生型KAx-3细胞和突变型AK127细胞的总RNA，运用mRNA差异显示法分离出了两条明显的差异表达片段，其中片段A来自野生型KAX-3细胞，片段C来自突变型Ak127细胞；并通过凝胶回收差异片段、对差异片段进行再次PCR、蓝白斑筛选克隆、提取质粒、酶切电泳纯化差异片段；接着进行Northern杂交的结果表明，片段A只与野生型KAx-3细胞的总RNA有杂交信号，片段C只与突变型AK127细胞的总RNA有杂交信号，这就排除了差异片段假阳性的可能；最后通过测序，搜索NCBI BLAST数据库发现：片段A的小部分序列与编码组氨酸激酶DhkA基因中一段序列的相似性高达91%，与编码组氨酸激酶DhkF基因中的一段序列相似性高达92%，与编码STATc蛋白基因的一段序列相似性达91%，以及与编码同源框蛋白的基因中的一段序列相似性达97%，这些基因在盘基网柄菌细胞分化和细胞比例调控过程中起着相当重要的作用，这些数据进一步说明了突变细胞不能完成发育的原因。

The method for encoding a position interpolator includes generating key data and key value data to be encoded by extracting, from a first animation path constituted by the position interpolator, a minimum number of break points, which can bring about an error of no greater than a predetermined allowable error limit between the first animation path and a second animation to be generated by the extracted break points, encoding the key data generated in step, and encoding the key value data generated in step.

用于对位置内插器进行编码的方法包括：通过从由位置内插器构成的第一动画路径中提取最小数量的断点，生成将被编码的密钥数据和密钥值数据，这些断点可以在第一动画路径和将由所提取的断点生成的第二动画路径之间引起不大于预定的可允许误差极限的误差；对在步骤中生成的密钥数据进行编码；以及对在步骤中生成的密钥值数据进行编码。

It is reported that SarA regulates the transcriptions of lipA encoding lipase, zinC encoding membrane-associated zinc metalloprotease and atlE encoding autolysin. SarA exhibiting an up-regulation on lipA and zinC, and down-regulation on atlE were demonstrated by reverse-transcription PCR and reporter gene lacZ analysis respectively.

RT-PCR和lacZ报告基因的分析结果显示，在表皮葡萄球菌ATCC35984中，SarA对atlE表达起负调控作用，而对lipA和zinC（膜相关锌金属蛋白酶基因）的表达则有正调控作用。

Results and conclusion: the mathematics mechanism theory of Nervous system about their basic data and interconnection may be expressed by the neural information encoding formulation: x1=m1a/b and y1=n1c/d、x2=m2b/a and y2=n2d/c The neural information encoding formulation have novenary and undecimal and many other scales. All Periphery Nervous- Cerebral Cortex- Sympathetic Nervous have obvious and invisible encoding data in 2 kinds: yin and yang ,2kinds:ambulatory and static state, 3 grades: Max Med and Min. they all exist in obvious or invisible type. Just like a cogwheel system and there is a inter-meory function among the data.

结果与结论：神经系统基本数据及其相互关系的数学机制可用神经信息编码计算公式：x1=m1a/b与y1=n1c/d、x2= m2b/a与y2=n2d/c表达；神经信息编码计算有9与11等多种进位制；周围神经-大脑皮质-交感神经皆以隐性或显性型式存在阴阳两种静动两类大中小三级编组数据，犹如齿轮系统，数据之间起着互记功能；45对周围神经-54对大脑皮质分区-15对交感神经、脊神经前根与后根神经小束数之比3/5等神经系统基本数据皆是由数学计算机制决定形成。

The result showed that twocDNA fragments which expressed at high level both in shoot and radicle representedthe gene encoding beta-D-glucosidase; one cDNA fragment expressed specifically inshoot represented the gene encoding mitochondria HSP60; most clones of MF12 andMF17 fragments respectively represented the chloroplast genes encoding prp22 andprp19 proteins which are two components of ribosomal small subunit; while thededuced amino acid sequence from each exceptional one clone was respectivelyhomologous to CDC5 proteins and vesicle-associated membrane proteins; otherthree cDNA fragments expressed preferentially in shoot had no homologue inGenBank.

结果发现2个在胚芽和胚根中表达量都很高的cDNA片段代表的是编码玉米β-D-葡糖苷酶的基因；一个在胚芽中表达而在胚根中不表达的片段代表的是编码线粒体分子伴侣HSP60的基因；片段MFl2的大部分克隆测序结果是与叶绿体基因组中编码核糖体小亚基蛋白prp22的基因同源，但其中有一个克隆测定的cDNA片段序列推测的氨基酸序列与CDC5家族成员有较高的同源性；片段MF17的大部分克隆测序结果与叶绿体基因组中编码核糖体蛋白prp19的基因同源，而有一克隆测定的cDNA片段序列推测的氨基酸序列与参与信号转导的膜结合蛋白VAP27和VAMP有较高的同源性；另有3个优先在胚芽中表达的cDNA片段未查询到同源序列。

Coordinate sequence method is made up of the instruct information of polygon boundary x, y coordinate. It is the easiest polygon vector encoding method. The file structure of this method is easy, but because of the polygon boundary has stored two times, it will produce data redundancy, moreover, short of neighbor threshold information; Tree index encoding method make all the boundary points digitizing, store the coordinate sequence, connect the point index to boundary line, and then connect the line index to other polygons, so as to the tree index structure has came into being. It eliminates neighbor polygons boundary data redundancy problems; Topology structure encoding method is a method which by setting up a complete topology relationship structure, resolve the neighbor threshold and island information process problem. However, it makes arithmetic more complicated and makes database bigger.

坐标序列法是由多边形边界的x，y坐标对集合及说明信息组成，是最简单的一种多边形矢量编码法，文件结构简单，但多边形边界被存储两次产生数据冗余，而且缺少邻域信息；树状索引编码法是将所有边界点进行数字化，顺序存储坐标对，由点索引与边界线号相联系，以线索引与各多边形相联系，形成树状索引结构，消除了相邻多边形边界数据冗余问题；拓扑结构编码法是通过建立一个完整的拓扑关系结构，彻底解决邻域和岛状信息处理问题的方法，但增加了算法的复杂性和数据库的大小。

Sequence analysis and homology alignment showed that MD1 had 93% similarity with matK in maize chloroplast genome, a gene encoding maturase included in type Ⅱ intron splicing of RNA transcript; MD2 had 99% similarity with gene PP2C, encoding serine / threonine protein phosphatase type 2C in extremely drought tolerant Sporobolus stapfianus; and MD3 had 99% similarity with rice gene encoding metacaspase, belonging to aspartic acid specific cysteine caspases.

序列分析和同源性比对表明，MD1与玉米叶绿体基因组中编码参与RNA转录本Ⅱ型内含子剪切的成熟酶的matK基因有93%的相似性，MD2与极端耐旱的Sporobolus stapfianus的丝氨酸／苏氨酸2C型蛋白磷酸酶基因PP2C的相似性达99%，MD3与属天冬氨酸特异性半胱氨酸蛋白酶类的水稻metacaspase基因有99%的相似性。

In virtue of the theory of "Encoding And Decoding" brought by Stuart Hall, in this thesis the author analyzes which factors would affect and restrict advertisements" encoding phase and decoding phase. This text starts with the brief process of advertisements" originality, encoding, issuance, incepting, decoding, and feedback.

本文借助英国学者霍尔提出的&制码与解码&理论，从广告作品创意、编码、发布、接收、解码、反馈的简单过程入手，分析在广告作品编码阶段和解码阶段中受到哪些因素的影响和制约。

Fostering the concept of multi-culture firmly and mastering the development of advanced culture correctly are conductive to resisting terrorism, separatism of nationalities and ultraism of religion, which is of great academic theoretical, immediate and profound historical si...

牢固树立多元文化的理念和正确把握先进文化的发展方向，有助于在世界范围内自觉地抵制恐怖主义，民族分裂主义和宗教极端主义。不仅具有重大的学术理论意义，而且也具有重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义。

But if anyone walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.

11：10 若在黑夜行走，就必碰跌，因为那光不在他里面。