查询词典 efficiency

At the same time, we can upbuild the improved schemes for DMUs from inefficiency to efficiency and from fuzzy efficiency to efficiency in view of the decision-maker's preconception, which can supply decision-makers with useful information and is the foundation for farther controlling and managing.

也能在系统评价时考虑决策者的个人偏好，给出决策单元从区间DEA非有效到区间DEA模糊有效或从区间DEA非有效到区间DEA有效的改进方案，为决策者提供有用的管理信息，为进一步有效管理和控制决策单元提供科学的依据。

At the same time, we can upbuild the improved schemes for DMUs from inefficiency to efficiency and from fuzzy efficiency to efficiency in view of the decision-maker 's preconception, which can supply decision-maker s with useful information and is the foundation for farther controlling and managing.

也能在系统评价时考虑决策者的个人偏好，给出决策单元从区间DEA非有效到区间DEA模糊有效或从区间DEA非有效到区间DEA有效的改进方案，为决策者提供有用的管理信息，为进一步有效管理和控制决策单元提供科学的依据。

By sorting out and summarizing the theories of resource efficiency revolution to make systematical epagogic elaboration on overseas references of 4 factor revolution,10 factor revolution and resource efficiency indexes,and an overview on reference of resource efficiency by domestic scholars and scientific econometric analyses on emergy theories.

在总结前人研究成果的基础上，定义了资源效率革命的概念，提出了资源效率革命具有目标性、根本性、革命性和倍数性的特征；分析了资源效率革命的理论基础是可持续发展理论、循环经济理论，提出循环经济的核心是资源效率革命的观点并进行了深刻剖析。

After a study on Chinese financial practice, we find that though Chinese banking system has high cost and low efficiency, one side, Chinese security market has very low efficiency to overcome asymmetric information and has many unsolved problems in short term that brings very high additional cost, so security market is not a good system to substitute the Chinese banking system and must develop after these problems are solved, on the other hand, the cost of Chinese banking system is mainly exogenously produced, the experiences of western commercial banking practice and the joint-stock reform in some Chinese banks have proved that the efficiency of Chinese banking system can be improved. So one of our conclusions is that China should emphases on the reform and development of the banking system.

一方面，本文通过对中国证券市场的进一步分析，发现中国证券市场制度设计上存在严重不合理，短期内仍然缺乏合适的生存环境，这也导致其过去十多年的超常规发展中不仅具有低的效率，而且形成了许多短期内难以克服的缺陷，这充分表明证券市场不应成为我国金融体系短期内的重点方向，证券市场未来的进一步发展必须以这些问题和缺陷的解决为前提；另一方面，进一步的分析表明，我国银行业目前的巨大成本主要为外生，同时，对西方发达国家银行业发展和我国银行股份制改革的经验总结表明，只要在一定的条件下，银行业的效率完全可以有效提高，因而，中短期内我国应重点对银行业进行改革和发展，尤其是要加快银行业的股份制改革进程。

Ant routing use Swarm-Intelligence for route discovery and also have multi-paths for backup and balance. However, the efficiency of ant routing can more and more go down in large-scale mobile ad hoc networks. For solving such condition, improving the efficiency of ant routing, this research proposes the algorithm that combines both the GRID and ant routing, called grid-based ant routing algorithm. GARA can improve efficiency of ant routing in large-scale mobile ad hoc networks.

对於解决路由上的一些问题，也因此有各种不同类别的路由方法被探讨，蚂蚁路由演算法利用群体智慧(swarm-intelligence)找寻路径，而且同时能够找到多条备援路径，但是，蚂蚁路由演算法会因为行动主机数目愈来愈多情况下，而导致路由演算法效率降低，因此本论文以GRID为概念，融入蚂蚁演算法中，让蚂蚁是采用网格对网格(grid-by-grid)方式传输，改善蚂蚁路由演算法在行动主机数目愈来愈多情况下的效率与效能。

In middle school, classroom teaching is the principle part in chemistry teaching, in which classroom asking is a very important link. It is the efficiency of classroom asking that became the key factor that restricts the effect of classroom teaching. But in the reality, it is found that there are innumerous low-efficiency and even non-efficiency classroom asking in chemistry teaching.

课堂教学是中学化学教学的主体，而化学教师的课堂提问在课堂教学中是非常重要的一个环节，化学教师课堂提问的有效性成为制约课堂教学效果的关键因素之一，然而课堂观察发现现实的化学课堂存在着大量的低效或无效提问。

It is reported that in china irrigative water use efficiency is only 0.4 ,and that water use efficiency of crops is 1 kg/m3; and is only half of developed country, thus it can be seen that the key of saving agricultural use water is to how to increase crops use water efficiency .

我国灌溉水利用系数仅为0.4，农作物水分利用效率仅为1kg／m~3，是发达国家的一半，由此可见发展节水农业的关键是提高农作物的水分利用效率。

The average removal efficiency of TP and COD was 28.76% and 8% after cloth media filter without coagulation, and TP removal was influenced by the influent water quality. However, precoagulation with coagulants of ferric chloride, PAFC, PAC, the average removal efficiency of TP was 63.58%, 60.13% and 66.94% respectively, and no influence of TP removal can be found by the influent water quality. The average removal efficiency of COD was of 17.7%,26.3% and 27.7%,SS was 70.7%,64.3% and 49.1%.

当不投加混凝剂时，滤布滤池对TP和COD的平均去除率为28.76%和8%，其中TP的去除效果受进水水质影响较大；当投加氯化铁、聚合氯化铝铁与聚合氯化铝强化滤布滤池时，滤布滤池对TP的平均去除率分别为63.58%、60.13%和66.94%，TP去除效果受进水水质影响较小；对SS的平均去除率分别为70.7%、64.3%和49.1%；对COD平均去除率分别为17.7%、26.3%和27.7%。

This paper tests the controlling efficiency of China's monetary tools on base money, and indicates that China's monetary tools' efficiency is low. Moreover, it relatively shows that the efficacy of interest rate of required reserve is higher than mirror image of foreign exchange reserve, which is higher than the efficiency of reloan and the required reserve ratio.

以1999年12月至2007年3月相关变量的月度数据为样本对交互影响和多元反馈条件下我国货币政策工具对基础货币的控制效率做检验，得出：样本区间内，我国货币政策工具的控制效率低，相对而言存款准备金利率作用效力相对较高，外汇占款次之，再贷款和法定准备金率效率低。

The results show that Sb addition can diminish the crystal grain, but the content of segregative phase at crystal boundary increases, and the current efficiency of material is low. Compared with Sb addition, Sn addition can also diminish the crystal grain, the current efficiency increases, the content of segregative phase at crystal boundary reduces, but diffusional corrosion of the anode surface is not uniform. The cooperation of Sb and Sn can prevent Si from segregating effectively and enhance the current efficiency obviously. At the same time, anode materials have preferable surface dissolution characteristics.

结果表明： Sb具有细化晶粒的作用，但晶界存在较多偏析相，电流效率偏低；与Sb相比较， Sn也具有细化晶粒的作用，电流效率有所提高，晶界偏析相较少，但阳极的表面腐蚀溶解不均匀； Sn和Sb的协同作用在于能有效地抑制Si的偏析，显著提高阳极的电流效率，使得阳极表面具有良好的腐蚀溶解性。

Don not attempt to do something which you can not to do.

不要企图做那些办不到的事情。

The expression of CTGF and TNF-αweredetected by immunochemistry and the number of Clara Cells was calculated.

光镜下观察肺组织的病理变化，采用免疫组化染色观察肺组织中结缔组织生长因子和肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达和Clara细胞的数量。