查询词典 dose rate

The effect of Jiusuyu on ebriety rate, ebriety time of acute alcoholism mice observed after preventing treatment 80 healthy mice, bisexual and each half, were randomly divided into 4 groups, 20 mice every group, namely model group (equal volume physiological saline were given through the means of watering stomach), low-dose group of Jiusuyu (called low-dose group, 1.62g/100g avoirdupois Jiusuyu drank through the means of watering stomach), high-dose group of Jiusuyu (called high-dose group, 3.24g/100g avoirdupois Jiusuyu drank through the means of watering stomach), and Gehuaji-echeng liquid control group (called control group, 1.31g/100g avoirdupois) Gehuajiecheng liquid were drunk through the mea

酒速愈预防性给药对急性酒精中毒小鼠醉酒时间、醉酒率的影响健康昆明种小鼠，雌雄各半，随机分为4组：模型组、酒速愈低剂量组(灌服酒速愈1.62g生药/100g体重)、酒速愈高剂量组(灌服酒速愈3.24g生药/100g体重)、葛花解酲汤组(灌服葛花解酲汤1.31g生药/100g体重)，每组20只。各组小鼠禁食12hs，各治疗组均一次性给药，模型组灌服生理盐水，30mins后均以56°红星二锅头酒灌胃(1.4ml/100g体重)。观察记录小鼠醉酒时间(从清醒到翻正反射消失的时间)，小鼠醉酒与否以翻正反射是否消失为标准：小鼠灌酒后将其背向下轻轻放入鼠笼，若小鼠背

RESULTS: The average dose of venlafaxine was (196±s 48) mgd^(-1), the average effective time was (8±3) d, and the effective rate was 68%. The average dose of mirtazapine was (32±11) mgd^(-1), the average effective time was (12±6) d, and the effective rate was 65%. The scores after treatment were significantly decreased in both groups. The scores of HAMA were (33±3)%(wk 1) and (50±3)%(wk 4) in venlafaxine group,(14±3)% and (31.0±2.3)% in mirtazapine group.

结果：文拉法辛组治疗剂量为(196±s 48) mgd^(-1)，显效时间(8±3) d，有效率68%，米氮平组分别为(32±11) mgd^(-1)、(12±6) d、65%。2组疗效量表评定结果均较治疗前有显著下降，特别是文拉法辛组wk 1和wk 4的HAMA减分率为(33±3)%和(50±3)%，米氮平组为(14±3)%和(31.0±2.3)%，前者下降更为明显。

Results: The total effective rate in union treatment group was 92.8%, the rate of purpuric nephritis is 7.1% after 4 weeks treatment, and the Recurring rate is 10.7% after 6 months. The effective rate of normal dose gamma globulin group was 89.7%, the rate of purpura nephritis is 10.3% after 4 weeks treatment, and the Recurring rate is 13.8% after 6 months.

结果：联合治疗组有效率为92.9%，治疗后4周紫癜性肾炎发生率为7.1%，随访6个月后复发率为10.7%；丙球治疗组有效率为89.7%，治疗后4周紫癜性肾炎发生率为10.3%，随访6个月后复发率为13.8%；对照组有效率为73.3%，紫癜性肾炎发生率及复发率均为33.3%。

Results The UV-B treatment caused the declines of chlorophyll content, soluble protein content and water content of leaves, besides, dose-effect was existed. The decline of 30 μW/cm^2 treatment was bigger than that of 15 μW/cm^2 treatment. The influences of UV-B radiation on carotenoid content and anthocyanidin content were similar; the change trends were declined firstly then increased. The UV-B treatment with two doses restrained the electron transport of PSⅡ, particularly; the inhibitory effect was biggest after treated 2h, and then this effect was declined in 4, 6 and 8 h, so the dose-effect was existed. The UV-B radiation with two doses restricted photosynthetic rate and the inhibitory effect increased with the increase of treatment time. The high dose treatment caused huge damage to membrane system, while the result of low dose treatment was not obvious.

结果］UV-B处理导致叶绿素、可溶性蛋白含量以及含水量都降低，且存在剂量效应，30μW/平方公分处理的降幅大于15μW/平方公分；UV-B辐射处理对类胡萝卜素含量的影响与花青素相同，均表现为先下降后上升的趋势，2种剂量间差异不大；2种剂量的UV-B处理均抑制了PSⅡ的电子传递，尤其是处理2 h的抑制作用最大，4、6和8 h的抑制作用有所缓解，且存在剂量效应；2种剂量的UV-B辐射均抑制了叶片的光合速率，随着照射时间的延长抑制效应加大；高剂量UV-B处理对膜系统的损伤较大，低剂量UV-B处理结果不明显。

Results showed that the seed germination rate,emerged seedling rate and survival seedling rate of Platanus aceriflia Willd.decreased with dose increase at the dose of 50～400Gy,as well as the plant height,fresh weight and length of root.

结果表明，在50~400Gy辐射范围内，随着剂量的增加，悬铃木种子的萌发率、出苗率、成苗率降低，株高、鲜重、根长也明显下降。

Results:①The amount of human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 treated by quercetin decreased. The morphology of partial SW480 cells was shrunk volume, integrated cell membrane, condensed cytoplasm, pyknotic chromatin, nuclear fragmentation. Apoptotic Corpuscles were found by electron microscope.②MTT colorimetric assay showed quercetin inhibited the growth of human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 in a time- and dose-dependent manner when the concentration of quercetin was 30、60、90μmol/L.③Flow cytometry analysis showed the cell cycle of SW480 cell was restricted in G1/S. G0/G1 phase rate increased and S phase rate decreased with increasing concentration of quercetin and time lasting.④ Zymogram analysis assay showed the secretion of matrix metalloproteinases in human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 treated by quercetin decreased. With increasing concentration of quercetin, the secretion of MMP-2 and MMP-9 decreased.⑤Immunohistochemistry method demonstrated the position expression of Cathepsin-D in SW480 cell was suppressed by quercetin in a time- and dose-dependent manner.

研究结果：经槲皮素处理的人结肠癌SW480细胞数量减少，部分细胞体积缩小，细胞膜完整，胞浆浓缩，核染色质固缩，细胞核碎裂，形成凋亡小体；MTT法检测显示当作用浓度为30μmol/L~90μmol/L时，槲皮素对人结肠癌SW480细胞的生长有抑制作用，其抑制作用随着作用浓度的增加和作用时间的延长而增强；流式细胞学发现槲皮素主要作用于人结肠癌SW480细胞周期的G1/S期，大部分细胞被阻断于S期，随药物浓度的升高和作用时间的延长，G0/G1期细胞比例逐渐增加，S期细胞比例逐渐减少；酶谱分析法检测显示不同浓度的槲皮素能够抑制人结肠癌SW480细胞分泌MMP-2及MMP-9，随浓度的升高，MMP-2及MMP-9的分泌量减少；免疫组织化学法显示不同浓度的槲皮素处理人结肠癌SW480细胞后，Cathepsin-D的表达随药物浓度的升高和作用时间的延长而降低。

Results EROD activities in liver of wild crucian from Zhangtan, Jiangjunyan, Fuyang and Wenyan (23.51±4.17, 16.79±7.39, 18.74±5.16, 18.65±8.86 nmol/) were significantly higher than that of Jiekou (7.84±2.42 nmol/g promin), and no difference was observed between the other sites and Jiekou. Three dose groups (0.25, 0.50, 1.00L/dish water sample extracts) were used in Ames test. Reversional mutation rate of TA98 colony exposed to extracts from Zhangtan was 2.21, 3.39, 6.95 without S9, and 2.70, 4.07, 6.23 with S9, respectively. The revesional mutation of TA100 colony was 2.55, 2.81, 5.36 without S9, and 1.73, 2.86, 4.14 with S9, respectively. Reversional mutation rate of TA98 colony exposed to 1.00L/dish extracts from Jiangjunyan with S9 was 2.22, and there was a dose-response relationship in reversional colony count. Ames tests of the other extracts were negative.

结果 樟潭、将军岩、富阳、闻堰点位野生鲫鱼肝EROD酶活性分别为(23.51±4.17)，(16.79±7.39)，(18.74±5.16)，(18.65±8.86)nmol/，明显高于街口[(7.84±2.42)nmol/]，其他点位与对照比较差异无统计学意义；樟潭水样浓集物在浓度为0.25，0.50，1.00 L/皿时在不加与加S9条件下，TA98回变菌落突变率MR值分别为2.21，3.39，6.95，2.70，4.07，6.23；TA100回变菌落MR值分别为2.55，2.81，5.36，1.73，2.86，4.14；Ames试验结果为明显阳性；将军岩水样浓集物在浓度为1.00 L/皿且加S9条件下TA98MR值为2.22，且在浓度为0.25，0.50，1.00 L/皿加S9条件下TA98回变菌落数呈剂量－反应关系，MR值分别为0.88，1.98，2.22；Ames试验结果为弱阳性；其他点位均为阴性。

Under inverted microscope, stereognosis of neurons died down, there were blank bulb in the neurons, dark particle were seen in the neuritis; the result of MTT test showed that the survival rate of neurons was obviously decreased. Res 40μmol/L increased the survival rate of neurons. Aβ(subscript 25~35) dose-dependently increased the level of MDA, decreased the level of GSH. Res dose-dependently increased the level of GSH, decreased the level of MDA.

结果：Aβ(下标 25~35)在终浓度为2μmol/L时神经元形态有明显的变化，细胞立体感减弱，胞体内空泡形成，细胞突起内可见黑色颗粒状物；细胞的存活能力明显下降，与对照组相比较有显著性差异(P.05)；Res在终浓度40μmol/L时，能明显提高细胞的存活能力。Aβ(下标 25~35)可以明显升高细胞培养上清液中MDA含量，降低GSH的含量；Res可使细胞培养上清液中MDA含量下降，GSH含量增加。

Results At the dosage of 25 mg/kg,AN could induce higher incidence of fetal resorption and death,and decrease the average fetal body weight and le ngth with significant difference(P＜0.05)when compared with neg ative controls.At the dosage of 35 mg/kg,AN could decrease average vital fet us p er litter with significant difference(P＜0.05),and induce chang es of other indexes with highly significant difference(P＜0.0 1).At the dosage of 25 and 35 mg/kg,AN could induce higher teras rate,maternal t eras rate and malformation rate of vital fetus with significant and/or highly s ignificant difference(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01),resp ectively.There existed a dose-effect or dose-response relationship between abo ve indexes and doses.

结果 25 mg·kg-1组死胎率、吸收胎率升高，胎鼠平均体重、体长、尾长减小，与阴性对照组比较差异有显著性(P＜0.05)；35 mg·kg-1组除窝平均活胎数减少，差异有显著性( P＜0.05)，其余各指标与阴性对照组比较差异有非常显著性(P ＜0.01)；25，35 mg·kg-1组畸胎率、母体畸胎率、活胎畸形率升高，与对照组相比差异有显著性和/或非常显著性(P＜0.05或P ＜0.01)，且有明确的剂量效应或剂量反应关系。

In the model of DNFB-induced mouse ear edema, the inhibitory rate of edema of compound A at dose of 50mg/kg/d p. o. was 41%, the inhibitory rate of myeloperoxidase activity was 81% of compound A at the same dose.

化合物A灌胃给药50mg／kg／天可抑制DNFB诱导的小鼠迟发型变态反应，耳肿胀抑制率为41%，耳髓过氧化物酶抑制率为81％。

Chrysanthemum of 10 thousand birthday is lax to edaphic requirement, with the arenaceous qualitative loam with fecund, good drainage had better.

万寿菊对土壤要求不严，以肥沃。排水良好的砂质壤土为好。

He unstepped the mast and furled the sail and tied it.

他拔下桅杆，把帆卷起，系住。