查询词典 dormancy

During the process of long-time adaptive evolution, wetland plants adopted a series of special strategies to acclimate to salt stress. The main strategies are: 1 life history adjustment, e. g., to adjust seed germination time, implement seed dormancy and viviparity, and change reproductive manner to escape from direct salt stress, 2 morphological adjustment, e. g., to adjust biomass allocation pattern, age stem, defoliate, and carnify vegetative organs to isolate the redundant Na(superscript +) to the inactive-metabolism shoots or exclude the Na(superscript +)from tissues; 3 anatomic adjustment, e. g., to sink stoma, develop aerenchyma, and thicken cuticle and phellogen to maintain normal photosynthesis and respiration; 4 physiological and biochemical adjustment, e. g., to exclude and excrete salt, compartmentalize ions, adjust osmosis, do selective absorption, regulate hormones, and induce antioxidative enzymes to maintain the osmotic equilibrium and eliminate the active oxygen in cell; and 5 molecular level adjustment, e. g., to start up many salt-induced genes to regulate the metabolic responses to salt stress.

在长期的适应进化过程中，湿地植物形成了多种适应盐胁迫的策略，主要有：1生活史方面，植物可通过种子萌发时间的调整、种子体眠、胎生、繁殖方式的改变等逃避盐度的直接伤害；2形态学方面，植物可通过生物量分配模式的调整、茎的老化、落叶及营养器官的肉质化等将多余的Na隔离到代谢不活跃的茎中或将其排出体外；3解剖学方面，植物可通过气孔下陷、发达的通气组织、增加细胞木栓层、角质层及栅栏组织的厚度等以维持植物正常的光合作用和呼吸作用；4生理生化方面，植物可通过离子区隔化、拒盐、泌盐、选择性吸收、渗透调节、激素调节及抗氧化物酶的诱导等来维持细胞内正常的渗透压，清除胞内活性氧分子；5分子水平方面，植物可通过多种与盐胁迫相关的基因来调控细胞内的多种代谢反应。

Originally, imply a great deal of Anne in the tea and drinks the tea alkali, it can temporarily anaesthetize the nerve ending, making the partial pain of human body feel the nerve to appear the short time dormancy, can not feel the ache.

原来，茶水中含有大量的安茶碱，它能暂时麻醉神经末梢，使人体局部的痛觉神经出现短时休眠，感觉不到疼痛。

Compared with SDS-PAGE results of the development season barks, there were six 12, 30, 32, 38, 40, 53 kD major proteins expressed in the dormancy season barks, which was probably the vegetative storage protein of Melia azedarach L.

SDS-PAGE结果表明：休眠期枝条中的蛋白条带数目明显多于生长期枝条且浓度高，有12、30、32、38、40、53kD 6条蛋白带在休眠期枝条细胞中大量特异表达。

In the thesis, we choose six wild species in northeast of China to study the configuration, physiological characteristic, peculiarity of dormancy and bourgeon as well as seedlings growth process. The results as follows:(1) Morphological difference of six species in Iris is obvious.

基于此目的，本论文以东北野生鸢尾属中的6种典型植物为研究对象，从种子形态结构、种子各项生理指标(包括生活力、含水量、吸水性)、种子的休眠与萌发、种苗的发育过程几个方面进行研究。

These results indicate both bud and scale join in the dormancy relieving.

这些结果说明芽和鳞片都参与了休眠的解除。

The scales of "Sorbonne","Mera star","Siberia","Tiber" were used to study systematically soilless cutting skills of Oriental lily from pretreatment of scales, cutting medium to nutrition solution. The results indicated:① using broken dormancy bulbs which experienced disinfection and exposing could prevent it from rot and enhance propagation index;② There is no difference among four varieties on information of bulblet, so all four varieties can be propagated bulbs though cutting.

本试验以东方百合索蚌、残星、西伯利亚、泰伯四个品种的鳞片为材料，分别从鳞片的预处理、扦插或催芽基质的筛选、20—22℃室温下催芽、营养液选配等几方面对东方百合无土扦插的技术措施作以系统研究，结果表明：①用打破休眠的种球，并通过破球、消毒、晾晒处理，有效的防止了扦插过程中鳞片的腐烂，提高了繁殖系数；②东方百合鳞片也有扦插分生小子球的潜能，四个品种之间分生子球的差异不显著，因此它们都可以用扦插方法繁殖种球。

The dormant bud of apple variety Gala was smeared with potassium nitrate at 1%, 3%, 5%, 7% and 9%, and the dormant bud of grape variety Jufeng was smeared with calcium cyanamide diluted at 2,5 and 8 times (weight ratio of calcium cyanamide to water was 1:2). The effects of potassium nitrate and calcium cyanamide with different concn. on breaking natural dormancy of fruit tree were studied.

方法用浓度为1%、3%、5%、7%和9%的硝酸钾涂抹苹果品种嘎拉的休眠芽，用浓度为2倍液（石灰氮与水的重量比为1：2，下同）5、倍液和8倍液的石灰氮涂抹葡萄品种巨峰的休眠芽，研究不同浓度的硝酸钾、石灰氮打破果树自然休眠的效果。

Temperature affects plant development ,flowering and tuber dormancy in calla lily \.

史益敏。低温和植物生长调节剂对香雪兰开花的影响\。

Another major development has been concentrated in low-end service marketing on housing reform, the emergence of a new millennium, the relative dormancy period.

另一主因是中低档型楼盘都主要集中在房改末班车的促销之上，新千年后出现一个相对的休眠期。

The results showed:(1) the propagation coefficient were from 0.8 to 6.8 in different development phase, the highest propagation coefficient appeared in June, July in dormancy stage and September in initial stage of vigorous growth;(2) all of biological characters, such as cormel's fresh weight, size, height, root length, roughness and root quantities, presented 1% significant difference.

结果表明：(1)不同生长发育期无性繁殖系数在0.80~6.80之间浮动，休眠期的6、7月和旺盛生长初期的9月繁殖系数较高；(2)不同生长发育期无性繁殖的子球鲜质量、最大直径、子球高度、根系长度、根基粗度及根系数量等生物学性状均呈现1%水平极显著差异。

Use nationalization degree and the relationship that commercialize degree, condition of calculable market economy plays scope of optimal and state-owned economy.

利用国有化程度与市场化程度的关系，可计算市场经济条件下最佳国有经济规模。

The kinds of extractant also effected desulfurization rate .

萃取剂对脱硫率的影响也很大，乙二胺的萃取效果优于甲醇的。