查询词典 dialectical

The thesis probes into Schoenberg' thinkings about music history, music nationalism, music education, music criticism, and music creation, respectively. There are some important viewpoints in Schoenberg's music thought: Firstly, Schoenberg's ideas of music history, he believes relationship of tradition and revolution in art is dialectical in nature, and argues that evolution in music was determined by natural law, obviously influenced by Hegel's philosophical history idea. Secondly, the thesis sums up his viewpoints of music nationalism, such as "lay stress on art music, look down on folk music","lay stress on western European music, look down on non- western European music" by Schoenberg's account about the reasons of the formation of national art, the dominant of national art and nationality in music; in fact, this viewpoint of western cultural centricity is one of his i mportant viewpoints throughout his life; Thirdly, Schoenberg's concept of music education: in his thought a composing teacher should teach the students how to master "the tool of art", train them for their ability of "one major and various kinds of techniques", try his best to nourish the student's personality; Fourthly, Schoenberg set forth some opinions about modern music critics and the method of music criticism: a music critic must be equipped with the quality of a music expert, and render composer's idea to the public by his art imagination, but not his personal opinion,and Schoenberg stress the areas of music criticism on style and idea ; Lastly, Schoenberg's concept of music creation: Expressionism and organism are two important issues in Schoenberg's thinking about music creation.

本文通过对勋伯格各类论文、书信、演讲、专著等文稿的评述，分别探讨了作为音乐思想家的勋柏格的音乐历史观、民族主义音乐观、音乐教育观、音乐批评观与音乐刨作观，并在此基础上总结了折射在勋柏格音乐思想中的几个重要观点：一，勋柏格对于音乐历史的认识：通过德奥音乐界前辈给予他的创作启示，以及勋伯格对自己几个创作阶段的发展历程的总结，阐述了他对于艺术中的传统与革新之间的关系的辩证认识，并通过这些问题总结出音乐的演进与黑格尔倡导的&历史发展必然性&哲学观念之间存在着必然联系；二，勋柏格的民族主义音乐观：通过勋柏格对于形成民族艺术特征的根本原因、民族艺术中的支配现象、民间音乐与艺术音乐之间的比较、音乐刨作中的&民族性&问题的意识等方面问题的剖析与认识，总结了他的&重艺术音乐，轻民间音乐&、&重西欧音乐，轻非西欧音乐&的观点，从而突出了他的精神领域中的根深蒂固的&德奥音乐中心论&，这是一个浸润着浓厚的西欧文化中心论色彩的观点，也是贯串他毕生的音乐思想的重要观点之一；三，勋柏格对音乐教育问题的见解：勋柏格认为作曲教师应该教会学生掌握&艺术的工具&、在教学中努力做到&一专多能&、注重个性培养；四，勋柏格对当代音乐批评家与音乐批评方法提出的要求：音乐批评家必须具备作为一名音乐家的专业修养，要以真实、客观的态度对待音乐批评这门神圣的职业，充分运用内心的艺术联想向公众再现作曲家的意图，而不是将个人见解强加于受众；同时，批评家需要对艺术的过去与未来拥有全面的了解与较准确的预测，在音乐批评的具体范畴中，应将重心角度置于探讨音乐作品的风格与思想之间的关系方面。

Understanding the dialectical relation between human rights and sovereignty correctly, helps us to safeguard state sovereignty, offers the prerequisite and guaran...

正确理解人权与主权辩证关系，有利于我们维护国家主权，为人民享有广泛人权提供前提和保障；有利于发展社会主义人权事业，以人权来巩固社会主义制度、维护社会主义国家主权，推进社会主义政治文明发展

Long-term since, the influence of examination-oriented education, some of our teachers to correctly handle the preacher, impart knowledge and to reassure the dialectical relationship between the point of teaching students to accept only on specific knowledge, understanding and mastering solving methods and steps to get high scores in examinations, but neglect to cultivate students establish correct outlook on life, the values of world outlook, the importance of cultivating students, so the more or less drawbacks: lack of progress, the pursuit of spirit power, or fear or mental ability is poor, csme, or ego orientation and high, self-centered, not negative karmas with others.

长期以来，受应试教育的影响，我们一些教师未能正确处理传道、授业、解惑三者的辨证关系，把教学的重点只放在让学生接受具体知识，理解概念，掌握解题方法和步骤上，以期考试得高分，却忽视了培养学生确立正确的人生观、世界观、价值观的重要性，因而培养出来的学生在人格上或多或少存在一些缺陷：缺乏追求进步的精神动力，或畏惧困难，或抗挫心理能力差，情绪起伏大，或自我定位太高，以自我为中心，无法与他人善处等等。

From the 1990s of last century,a new form of TV news programme is becoming more and more pupular. That is the dialectical TV news programme. This form of TV news programme is popular among the audience because of its special characteristics and its closeness to peoples life. And it has become a new pry bar leading the TV audience rating.

自上个世纪90年代以来，一种新的电视新闻形态风行荧屏——用方言说新闻，这种新的电视新闻形态因其独特新颖的形式和贴近百姓、贴近生活的内容受到观众的热烈追捧，成为继民生新闻之后拉动电视新闻高收视率的又一个亮点。

Chinese have been accustomed to dialectical logic,and it is necessary that the dialeltical logic will be described for logistic system by the logicians,and we shall apply the theory to education.

中国人从古到今使用的都是辩证逻辑，但还有必要把辩证逻辑用一套符号系统科学地刻画出来，并应用于教学。

In this paper, we sort out the traditional theory of the symmetry of the system, from the perspective of scientific thinking to explore the origin of the universe and the evolution of mechanisms of material logic, focusing on symmetry and Non-symmetry, and analyze the theoretical thinking and dialectical thinking of the broken symmetry, and we explore the value of epistemology and significance of methodology from symmetry to the broken symmetry.

本文对传统的对称性理论进行了系统梳理，从科学思维方法的角度探讨宇宙起源和物质演化机制的认识逻辑，围绕对称性和非对称性、以及对称性破缺的理论思维和辩证思维的特点进行了分析，并探讨了从对称性到对称性破缺认识过程中的认识论价值和方法论意义。

We are modernists, and as modernists we believe in the dialectical relationship between the 'old' and the 'new'.

我们是现代主义者，相信&新&&旧&之间的辩证关系。

The monists maintain that some content of traditional logic, dialectical logic and induction should be excluded from the field of logic, and that traditional logic should be replaced by modern logic in logic teaching.

在传统与现代之争中，不再有人对传统逻辑持诸如&传统逻辑不是逻辑&的观点，对传统逻辑加以批评的学者都是从其不科学、不严密、包含有非逻辑的内容等方面入手。

He has not yet experienced the influence of the Sophists like Glaucon and Adeimantus, nor is he sensible of the necessity of refuting them; he belongs to the pre-Socratic or pre-dialectical age.

他既不接受类似格劳肯和阿德曼托斯那样的智者思想的感化，也不认为反驳他们的观点有什么必要；他的立场属于前苏格拉底或前辩证法思想时代。

After reading thoroughly Zhu Xi "The Analects of Confucius Variorums" and other theoretical literature, the author finds out the Zhu Xi's three big reading views that is the author original intention and the individuality readers dialectical unification view and the experience view and soaking thoroughly the penetration view.

在阅读朱熹的《论语集注》及其他理论性文献之后，本文探得朱熹三大阅读观即作者本意与个性读者的辩证统一观、熟读体验观和浃洽贯通观。

He tendered his resignation to the Prime Minister.

他向首相递了辞呈。不适合

International economy and trade,Nanking 210044

国际经济与贸易，南京 210044