查询词典 demonstratives

Contrary to the traditional description of distinction between demonstratives this and that based on relative distance, the analysis and comparison of the data reveal that some additional factors, such as the referent, the speaker's orientation, the relationship between speaker and addressee and the speaker's control would affect the choice between proximal and distal deixis.

自20世纪初期至今，指示词项的语义探索一直是作为语义语用学探讨的热点课题，由于研究者的出发点各异，而且指示现象本身涉及复杂的语用因素，考察使用中的指示结构离不开说话人态度，意图等语境因素的分析，诸多原因造成了指示词项的语义探索一直存在争议，难以形成定论。

Anna: No, I've got a hangover.

不是，我昨晚宿醉了。

We head into the mountains in Su's new Land Cruiser, stop for lunch at a scenic restaurant and then hang around drinking beer and eating fruit as two of his employees attempt to lure the birds with a tape recording of the fowl's mating call.

我们坐上苏的巡逻车向山顶出发，在一家风景优美的餐馆吃了中饭。然后我们喝着啤酒吃着水果四处逛。