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Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is a highly conserved, tightly controlledcell suicide process that is regulated by many different intracellular andextracellular events to ablate neoplastic cells in normal physiological functions.

细胞凋亡，又称程序性细胞死亡，是一个高度保守，受机体严格控制的细胞自杀过程，是在许多不同的细胞内外生理事件调控下的清除衰老和突变细胞的正常生理功能。

Thioredoxins, a ubiquitous heat-stable, acidulous small proteins with a redox activedisulfide bridge in its conserved motif -CPPC-, distribute universally in eukaryote andprokaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12Kda.

硫氧还蛋白是一类广泛存于原核生物和真核生物的热稳定、酸性小分子量蛋白质(其分子量约为12Kda)。

A total of 4 877 accessions of adzuki bean are conserved in National Germplasm Conservation Center in China, but only a few of which have been used in adzuki bean improvement programme.

中国国家种质库里保存着4877份小豆种质资源，但仅有部分资源在小豆的改良中被利用。

A primer was designed based on the conserved regions of other MBL plants agglutinin through homology alignment.

盐酸胍较脲可产生更强的变性作用。

Three periods petroleum accumulation exists in South-of-fifth-area oil field, the first period oil and gas is the Jiamuhe group mature and high mature hydrocarbon and the Fengcheng group mature hydrocarbon in late Permian to early Triassic, was destroyed in the Indo-Chinese movement intermediate stage, but some still is conserved in good conserved condition, which is one of exploration objects. The second period is the Fengcheng group high mature hydrocarbon in late Triassic to early Jurassic, which is the important exploration target. The third period is the Jiamuhe group overmature dry gas in the late Jurassic Period to the early Cretaceous.

五区南油气藏存在三期成藏，第一期是佳木河组过成熟干气和风城组成熟油气，成藏期在晚二叠世到早三叠世，在印支运动中期被破坏了，但是在保存条件好的地区仍存在这一期油气藏，它是勘探的对象之一；第二期是风城组高成熟油气，成藏期在晚三叠世到早侏罗世，也是勘探的对象之一；第三期是佳木河组过成熟干气，成藏期在侏罗纪到早白垩世。

This result indicates that CentC is highly conserved among the subspecies of Z. mays and the species of Zea, and has high conservation in Tripsacum, a genus that is most closely related to Zea, and CRM is conserved among the species of grass family either closely or distantly related to Zea.

这些结果表明，CentC在玉米种的亚种间及玉蜀黍属的物种间高度保守，在与玉蜀黍属亲缘关系最近的摩擦禾属物种中也具有较高的保守性；CRM在与玉蜀黍属亲缘关系较近和较远的禾本科种属中都具有保守性。

It contains 215 bp, named as ZM908. Biosoftware anlysis sug gests that ZM908 gene properly belongs to the mRNA-like non-coding RNA gene which is purposed to lack of obvious open reading frame (the longest possibly contains 98 AA), contain poly tale and have stable RNA structure in vivo. ZM908 contains high conserved nucleotide sequence with ZM401 (including 371-598bp, 698-847bp and 929-1047bp in ZM908). The highest conserved sequence reaches 86%.The RT-PCR analysis result revealed that ZM908 is transcriptable.

基因分析显示这段序列含1215bp，命名为ZM908；采用生物学软件对ZM908序列和结构进行分析，表明该基因缺乏明显的开放阅读框架，序列中最长可能的开放阅读框架仅编码98个氨基酸，具有poly尾部结构，RNA分子具有稳定的二级结构，符合非编码RNA基因的特点，可能属于类似于mRNA的非编码基因；ZM908与ZM401有高度保守的区段(ZM908序列中有三段和ZM401是高度保守的，分别为371-598bp，698-847bp和929-1047bp)，相似性最高达到86%。

Two motifs conserved in eukaryotic and prokaryotic uricases are highly conserved in the mutant uricase.

经由将StEP得到尿酸氧化酵素的突变基因库转殖进入大肠杆菌细胞，以上述方法筛选得到两个具有活性的突变体尿酸氧化酵素基因。

Nested PCR analysis and southern hybridization analysis showed that no polymorphism between H.villosa, Pm97034 and susceptible parent Wan7 107 was detected with the clones from 6VS arm, whereas three clones from H.villosa genome DNA: RH42, RH55, and RH66 showed polymorphism. RGA6 cloned from H.villosa genome DNA was characterized identity to NBS, and show high homology to resistance genes as RPM1 and RPP13 in Arabiadopsis, LRR19 in wheat, and I2C-1 in tomato.cDNA library constructed from T.aestivum-H.villosa translocation line Pm97034 was screened by hybridization with RGA6. Four positive cDNA clones were obtained. R3-2-2 showing 60-90% identity with eukaryotic sulfite oxidases contained an open reading frame of 647bp encoding 140 amino acid, and contained a conserved Moco-dimer domain in the ORF. R6-2-2 showed an ORF containing an Euk-porin domain of 279aa with 20-40% identity to the eukaryotic voltage-dependent anion channel proteins. R8-1-1 showed a complete ORF of 1810bp encoding 493aa with 80-90% identity to plant catalases. R9-1-1 showed an ORF containing a BTB/POZ conserved domain of 204aa with 30-70% identity to pox virus and zinc finger proteins. R3-2-2 and R9-1-1 were the first cDNA clones containingconserved domain of SO and POZ respectively isolated from wheat. R8-1-1 contained a complete ORF with 81% identity to Cat-3. Aspects of the role of R8-1-1 may be same with Cat-3, and it would offer the opportunity for improvement of stress tolerance of wheat.

以RGA6为探针，筛选用抗白粉病小麦—簇毛麦易位系Pm97034构建的cDNA文库，得到了4个阳性克隆。R3-2-2与动植物的亚硫酸氧化酶(sulfite oxidase，SO)有60～90％的同源性，长度为647bp，编码140个氨基酸，具有开放阅读框并含有保守域Moco-dimer.R6-2-2与真核生物的VDAC(voltage-dependent anion chennel)蛋白有20～40％的同源性，长度为1047bp，编码279aa，是一个不完整的开放阅读框，预测结构具有Euk-porin结构域。R8-1-1与植物中已经克隆的过氧化氢酶有80～90％的同源性，长度为1810bp，编码493aa，具有完整的开放阅读框和过氧化氢氧化酶保守域。R9-1-1与动植物的POZ(pox virus and zinc finger protein)蛋白有30～70％的同源性，长度为1446bp，具有开放阅读框和BTB／POZ保守域。R3-2-2与R9-1-1是首次从小麦中克隆到的具有SO和POZ保守域的cDNA序列。R8-1-1具有完整的开放阅读框，与玉米Cat-3基因具有81％同源性，预测R8-1-1可能具有与Cat-3类似的功能，可为转基因小麦抗逆育种提供新的基因。

The N-terminus of the ZNF394 coding region has a well-conserved Kruppel-associated box domain and adjacent to an ami no-terminal SCAN domain (or leucine-rich region), whereas the C-terminus contains 7 CsHz zinc finger motifs in tandem arrays with the highly conserved space region of the H/C-link.

该基因在N端含有一个高度保守的SCAN型结构域，相邻一个KRAB框型结构域，并且在其c端具有非常保守空间的7个连续的C2H2型锌指结构单元，通过对人类成体组织进行Northern杂交，得到一个大约为2。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。