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Among all the tested compounds, 12 compounds exhibited potent agonistic activities with EC50 values

论文第五章为α和β氨基酸金属镍螯合物等当体合成及应用的方法学研究。

The kinds of compounds with AIE, AIEE and CIEE are summarized, mainly including siloles, substituted ethenes (mainly including fulvene and DPDSB style), CN-MBE, pyran, biphenyl compounds and polymers.

侧重总结了silole型、取代乙烯型（主要包括亚甲基环戊二烯型和DPDSB型）、腈取代二苯乙烯型、吡喃型、联苯型等小分子化合物和少数高分子的结构与AIE性质之间的关系，以及为解释AIE现象所提出的限制分子内的转动、避免非辐射去活、构象扭曲避免形成excimer、J－聚集态以及形成分子间的C-H/π键等理论。

Alkaloid One of a group of organic compounds found in plants, which are poisonous insoluble crystalline compounds.

生物碱：一种在植物中发现的有机化合物，通常是有毒的、不溶于水的结晶化合物。

Results showed that the alkynol compounds were transformed to the corresponding alkyne aldehyde and acetylenic acid compounds containing conjugated system on the nickel anode, and hence the anodic oxidation reaction products were able to generate ultraviolet absorption.

结果表明，炔醇类化合物在阳极生成了相应的有共扼体系的炔醛类和炔酸类化合物，产生了紫外吸收。

In all, A.subjunquillea.S.lmai methyl alcohol crude extract were research by high pressure liquidchromatography,.separation and purification obtained to 9 kind of compounds, identified 6 kind ofcompounds. The compounds 1～6:β-Amanitin、α-Amanitin、phallisacin、phallisin、phallacidin and phalloidin.

总之，黄盖鹅膏甲醇粗提物应用高效液相分离纯化9种单体化合物，鉴定6种分别为β-鹅膏毒肽、α-鹅膏毒肽、羧基三羟鬼笔毒肽、三羟鬼笔毒肽、羧基二羟鬼笔毒肽和二羟鬼笔毒肽。

The results show that both of the "anaerobic" wastewater treatment and the sludge anaerobic digestion make the organic compounds in sludge so complicated that the organic compounds decomposition and release temperature becomes higher during pyrolyzing, and the "aerobic+anaerobic" process makes the organic compounds in sludge more complicated than the "anaerobic +aerobic" process. There is no influence on the combustion process and the burnout point, but can make the combustion temperature of sludge higher.

结果表明，污水处理工艺的&好氧＋厌氧&、&厌氧＋好氧&过程以及污泥的厌氧消化均使污泥中的有机物结构复杂，导致污泥热解时有机物的分解和析出温度升高，且&好氧＋厌氧&过程使污泥中有机物结构更复杂；而对污泥的燃烧过程和燃尽点无影响，但使着火温度升高。

Topics covered include phosphines, applications of phosphorus and compounds as reagents in synthesis, the chemistry of phosphorus ylides, applications of the Wittig reaction in the synthesis of heterocyclic and carbocyclic compounds, preparation of Iminophosphoranes and their synthetic applications in the aza-Wittig reaction, phospho-transfer processes leading to bond formation, low valent phosphorus compounds and phosphorus methods in oligonucleotide chemistry.

包括的题目包括phosphines，磷的应用和作为在综合过程中的试剂的化合物，磷ylides的化学，在heterocyclic 和carbocyclic 化合物的综合过程中的威蒂格反应的应用， Iminophosphoranes的准备和在aza-威蒂格反应里的他们的合成申请，phospho 转换过程导致在oligonucleotide 化学方面的契约形成，低的化合价磷化合物和磷方法。

Topics covered include phosphines, applications of phosphorus and compounds as reagents in synthesis, the chemistry of phosphorus ylides, applications of the Wittig reaction in the synthesis of heterocyclic and carbocyclic compounds, preparation of Iminophosphoranes and their synthetic applications in the aza-Wittig reaction, phospho-transfer processes leading to bond formation, low valent phosphorus compounds and phosphorus methods in oligonucleotide chemistry.

包括的题目包括phosphines，磷的应用 Application 和作为在综合过程中的试剂的化合物，磷ylides的化学，在heterocyclic 和carbocyclic 化合物的综合过程中的威蒂格回应的应用 Application ， Iminophosphoranes的准备和在aza-威蒂格回应里的他们的合成申请，phospho 转换过程导致在oligonucleotide 化学方面的契约形成，低的化合价磷化合物和磷方法。

The preliminary bioassay indicated that the pyridine compounds display inhibitory activities against mosquites; pyrazolopyridine compounds possessed some plant growth regulation activity; pyrazole compounds displayed some inhibitory activities against wheat rust and tobacco mosaic virus respectively.

初步的生物活性测定结果表明，吡啶类化合物对蚊子有较好的杀虫作用；吡唑并吡啶类化合物有一定的植物生长调节活性；部分吡唑类化合物对小麦锈病和烟草花叶病毒有较好的抑制效果；部分1，2，3-噻二唑类化合物对烟草花叶病毒有很好的抑制效果，与商品药剂病毒A的效果相近。

The flame-retardant/smoke-suppressant of PVC may be divided into three kinds. The first is FRs , includes the compounds lying in IVB～VIB, such as TiO〓, V〓O〓, Cr〓O〓 and MoO〓; The second is FRs , includes the compounds lying in VⅡB～IB, such as MnO〓, Fe〓O〓, Co〓O〓, CuO and ZnO. The third is FRs , includes the compounds of subgroup A, for example Mg 〓, Al 〓, Sb〓O〓, carbonate and phosphate.

PVC的阻燃抑烟剂可分为三大类，第一类阻燃抑烟剂为元素周期表中IVB～VIB族的化合物，以TiO〓，V〓O〓，Cr〓O〓和MoO〓为代表，第二类阻燃抑烟剂为元素周期表中VⅡB～ⅡB族的化合物，以MnO〓，Fe〓O〓，Co〓O〓，CuO和ZnO为代表，第三类阻燃抑烟剂为三氧化二锑，氢氧化镁，氢氧化铝等主族元素的化合物。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。