查询词典 cluster sampling

METHODS: 5 184 people of non-manual workers and manual workers in city as well as farmers at different sex, aged from 20-59 years, were selected in Shijiazhuang, Cangzhou and Chengde with random sampling of stratified cluster in July 2000. They were assigned into 20-39 year group and 40-59 years group according to age to perform investigation of their physical work, which composed of strength of grasp, anteflexion of body when sitting, standing with single foot when closing eyes, back pressure, vertical jump, 10 m×4 return run, push-up, sit-up and choice of reaction time, etc. RESULTS: 4 800 people were involved in the result analysis.

于2000-07用分层整群的随机抽样方法抽取石家庄、沧州、承德3个城市不同性别的城市非体力劳动者、城市体力劳动者、农民3类职业人群的20～59岁公民5184名，按年龄分为20～39岁组和40～59岁组两组，对其进行体能测查，测查内容包括握力、坐位体前屈、闭眼单脚站立、背力、纵跳、10m×4往返跑、俯卧撑、仰卧起坐、选择反应时等。

Methods By cluster random sampling method,a total of 21 kindergarten children in Meizhou were taken.

方法采用整群随机抽样的方法，抽取梅州市21所幼儿园的全部在园儿童，采用自拟问卷和克氏行为量表进行调查和评定。

From the RAPD analysis data, the band similarity rates and average band similarity rates between two individuals in the sampling population, average band allele frequencies, average band heterozygosis degree, and the Shannon genetic diversity index were calculated to perform the cluster analysis of heterozygosis arithmetic averages and construct the phylogenetic tree.

根据RAPD结果分别计算了两两个体间的带纹相似率、平均带纹相似率、带纹的平均等位基因频率和平均带纹杂合度及遗传多样性指数，作亲缘关系的类平均聚类并绘制了相关关系聚类图。

METHODS: A total of 1 536 people in rural areas of shaanxi were studied by cluster random sampling methods. All particants were checked by slit lamp, and the people who were more than 50 years old carried out the standard examination by internal criteria. Then they were examined by LOCS Ⅲ in mydriatic situation when there were no contraindication.

遵循按比例、随机、整群抽样的原则对陕西省洋县 1 536人进行白内障患病率的横断面调查，所有受检人员均采用裂隙灯检查晶状体，年龄≥50岁的人，先在小瞳孔下按照国内诊断标准进行检查，如无禁忌再充分散瞳后，按LOCSⅢ标准进行检查。

Methods According to the classification of east, middle and west areas in China, as well as urban and rural, the multi-stage cluster probability sampling was used to select randomly total 17607 children under 5 years, whose weight and height were measured in standard method.

方法采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样的方法，按照东、中、西三类地区和城市、农村的分层原则，在全国选取17607名5岁以下儿童，测量儿童的身高和体重。

Firstly,the sampling design has great impact on the accuracy of remote sensing classification.There exists great randomicity on the result of points and cluster sample verification on the different Sampling design.On the same sampling design,the stability of point sample verification is higher than that of Cluster sample verification.Secondly,the average accuracy of different sampling designs of multi-point and multi-cluster sample verification can reflect the accuracy characteristic.During the course of point sample verification,stratified sampling's error is lower than others'.During the course of cluster sample verification,systematic sampling and stratified sampling's accuracy are prior to simple random sampling's.

研究结果表明：（1）抽样方式对遥感分类精度评价结果的影响是客观存在的，不同抽样方式下的点样本和群样本检验结果都存在一定的随机性，但同一种抽样方式下，点样本检验精度评估结果的波动幅度小于群样本检验，稳定性比群样本检验要好；（2）不同抽样方式下的多次点样本和群样本检验的平均精度检验结果基本上都能够反映分类图像的精度特征，其中，点样本检验中，分层随机抽样点样本检验效果较好；群样本检验中，系统抽样群样本检验和分层随机抽样群样本检验的效果优于简单随机抽样群样本检验。

Coil, Fe, Ni and Zn in spatial variation are identified and the correct assignations are 90.65% for three cluster sites; and (4) based on spatial variations in water quality, it is possible to optimize the monitoring strategy in future with only one of 3 sampling sites and seven discriminant parameters, which can decrease the number of sampling stations and corresponding costs.

coil， Fe， Ni和Zn）可以反映整体水质的空间差异性，且具有90.65%的正确判别能力；④归纳起来，从3类采样点中选择一个或多个、监测7个显著性污染指标即可全面反映后海湾水质管制区的水质空间特征，实现水质监测网络优化。

Methods Randomized cluster sampling and a selfmade questionnaire were used in an onscene investigation.

采用随机抽样方法，运用自行设计的问卷调查表现场调查。

The common stressors are long working houres, short of working rest or even none of rest , bad labor environments , irrational labor institution and contradictory of social circumstances.1.2 The analysis of occupational stress900 Female workers were sampled at random with cluster sampling based on AET analysis.

1.2 职业紧张水平的研究以进入AET分析的各工种工人为基础人群。用整群抽样的方法，随机抽取各分析工种在岗一年以上900名女工作为紧张水平的研究对象。利用OSI-R中的OSQ和PRQ问卷测试作业女工的紧张水平和应变能力。

Methods Radom cluster sampling was used to choose 5 nursery schools,all 301 preschool children of low class were investigation object, and micronutrient measures such as serum zinc, iron, calcium and serum vitamin A were carried out.

随机整群抽取深圳市5家托幼机构，中、小班全体学龄前儿童3 0 1名为调查对象，进行血清锌、铁、钙、血清维生素A等微量营养素测量。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。