查询词典 classical logic

WT9.BZ: Theory of generalized tautology in logic system , W and W k is generalized and applied to Lukasiewicz logic system. The main results are as follows: congruence about on set of logic formulas F has been obtained in the system; it is proved that in this system, for any irrational number α, there does not exist accessible α-tautology; and for any real number α, there does not exist accessible α+-tautology; and the relation theorems have been given between categori...

将逻辑系统 W ，W ，Wk 中的广义重言式理论进行推广并应用到Lukasiewicz逻辑系统中，主要结果是：得到了逻辑公式集F在该系统中关于﹁同余的分划；证明了在该逻辑系统中对每个无理数α而言，不存在可达α重言式，且对每个实数α而言，不存在可达α+重言式；给出了广义重言式、广义矛盾式各类之间的关系定理。

It introduces the basic knowledge and ideas of mathematical logic and classic set theory, including proposition logic and predicate logic, reasoning calculus and theorem proving methods, basic operations and properties of sets and relations, functions of any sets and their properties, the cardinals of infinite sets, and the applications of knowledge and ideas above in computer sciences.

本课程系统介绍数理逻辑与朴素集合论的基础知识，包括：命题逻辑和谓词逻辑、定理的推理演算和机器证明方法，集合和二元关系的基本运算和性质、任意集合中的函数及其性质，无穷集合的基数，以及上述知识在计算机科学中的应用。

In SPVT (security protocol verifying tool), the specification language is the π-like calculus extended with three appendixes, the Dolev-Yao model is described with Horn logic rules, the π-like calculus model of security protocol is transformed into the logic program model by abstract rules, the security properties are verified based on the calculus of the logic program's fixpoint, and the counter-examples on security properties are constructed from the process of the fixpoint calculus and the process of the property verification.

在SPVT中，以扩展附加项的类演算作为安全协议描述语言，以扩展附加项的Horn逻辑规则描述协议攻击者的Dolev-Yao模型，通过一组抽象规则将安全协议的类(演算模型转换为逻辑程序模型，基于安全协议逻辑程序的不动点计算验证安全性质，从安全协议逻辑程序的不动点计算和安全性质的验证过程中构造不满足安全性质的安全协议反例。

In this paper, description logic is used as the formal foundation of OWL DL, the corresponding relation between OWL DL and description logic is analyzed, every element of OWL DL is interpreted with the semantics of description logic.

针对上述问题，Tim Berners- L ee提出了语义 Web[1 ，2 ] ，它是现有Web的扩展，使得 Web不仅是一个展示信息的平台，而且可以由机器理解并做推理。

This paper is based on N-type MOS-HBT-NDR circuit to design a new type of logic gate circuits, The use of a monostable-bistable transition logic element logic gates to realize the principle of operation,,and NMOS devices to control the input stage circuit NDR circuit switching action, And the overall modulation circuits I-V characteristic curve.

中文摘要此篇论文是以N型MOS-HBT-NDR电路来设计新型逻辑闸电路，利用单稳态-双稳态传输逻辑闸(monostable-bistable transition logic element，MOBILE)电路的操作原理来实现，并以 NMOS元件来控制输入级电路中NDR电路的开关动作，进而调变整体电路的I-V特性曲线。

Karl Marx's thought of alienation of labor is neither based methodologically on the logic of individual, nor based on the logic of original inter-subjective relations, but based on the logic of labor in motion.

由此，马克思劳动异化论的方法论基础不仅不是建立在单个人的基础之上，而且也不是建立在基始性的主体际性关系的基础上的，而是以动态性的劳动活动为核心内容的。

We call it many-valued logic in that this kind of logic studies logic theory that handles relations of propositions in which propositions have three truth values or more, even infinite, and do not limit in two truth values.

之所以称之为多值逻辑，关键原因在于其所研究的是具有三个或三个以上乃至无穷个真值的命题之间关系的逻辑理论，而不是仅仅限于真假二值。

Based on the logic dependent relation and first-order logic, AND/OR graphs of single target with unit agent, and single target with multi-agent, joint targets with multi-agent were gotten respectively. As an example, single target with multi-agent was used to illustrate AO(superscript *) searching algorithm of logic dependent relations.

在分析逻辑依赖关系与一阶谓词表示法基础上，分别给出了单agent单目标、多agent单目标、多agent联合目标的逻辑依赖关系的与／或图表达方法，并应用与／或图的AO搜索算法，以多agent单目标情形为例，演示多agent系统中逻辑依赖关系的计算过程。

In order to find its logic value and understand it how to affect logic. This paper is to discuss the book from the angle of methology and viewpoint of logic.

本文从方法论和逻辑学的观点出发，逐一讨论该书主题的逻辑价值及其对逻辑学发展的影响。

Proposition logic takes the proposition as the fundamental research object mathematization logical system,propo- sition logic is the mathematical logic foundation,also is the theoretical basic of computer science and the technical.

命题逻辑是一个以命题为基本研究对象的数学化的逻辑系统，命题逻辑是数理逻辑的基础，也是计算机科学与技术的理论基础。

I was just taking her hand, to help her out of a car, and I knew it.

我只是握着她的手，扶她下车，但我知道这一切。

China and South Korea have excoriated Japan over its approval of new school books which they say whitewash the atrocities committed during Japanese occupation, and anti-Japanese protests have been held in Chinese cities. The lingering bitterness over Japan's past imperialism still threatens to mar relations between the big East Asian powers

中国和韩国强烈谴责日本通过新的中学历史教科书，他们认为这一教科书掩盖了日本在其占领期间所犯下的残酷暴行，反日抗议活动在中国数座城市发生，历史上日本帝国主义制造的痛楚无法被忘却，这有可能破坏东亚强国间的关系。