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That is why, since the prolonged study of human philosophy -- which God has made empty and foolish, as the Apostle says, when that study lacks the flavouring of divine wisdom and the light of revealed truth -- sometimes leads to error rather than to the discovery of the truth, we ordain and rule by this salutary constitution, in order to suppress all occasions of falling into error with respect to the matters referred to above, that from this time onwards none of those in sacred orders, whether religious or seculars or others so committed, when they follow courses in universities or other public institutions, may devote themselves to the study of philosophy or poetry for longer than five years after the study of grammar and dialectic, without their giving some timeto the study of theology or pontifical law.

这就是为什麼，因为长期研究人类哲学-上帝了空和愚蠢的，因为使徒说，在这项研究缺乏调味神圣的智慧和根据发现的事实-有时会导致错误，而不是发现了真理，我们注定和法治这一有益的宪法，以制止各种场合落入错误方面的事项上文提到的，从这个时候起，所有这些在神圣的命令，不管是宗教或seculars或他人犯下如此，当他们的后续课程的大学或其他公共机构，可能会投身於研究哲学或诗歌的时间超过五年之后，研究语法和辩证的，没有他们提供一些timeto研究神学或宗座法。

In recent years, the Educational department has released a series of documents, heavy before highly school inspector, bilingual education development, before large quantities of financial funds starts to study, the bilingual education incline, more and more national minority guardians request the child before study the stage to accept the bilingual education.in view of this, the author had near 20 year bilingual education experience's country take one to manage the bilingual kindergarten to conduct the research as the object of study, this article mainly introduced before the domestic and foreign study, bilingual education's research results, from the baby (study interest, in garden use Chinese's frequency), the guardian (effective way which to child bilingual support dynamics, adopted, understood child's way, bilingual manner), the teacher (disposition, use Chinese's condition, Chinese proficiency, bilingual teaching form and ability, basic quality enhanced demand and way) and the kindergarten (the teaching hardware facility provided, the bilingual teachers' raise and training, the bilingual environment, the bilingual teaching material) four aspects elaborate its Red Flag kindergarten bilingual education present situation, with bilingual education mutual influence.

近年来，教育部门出台了一系列文件，高度重视学前双语教育的开展，大批财政资金开始向学前双语教育倾斜，越来越多的少数民族家长要求孩子从学前阶段接受双语教育。鉴于此，笔者以一所拥有近二十年双语教育经验的国办双语幼儿园为研究对象进行研究，本文主要介绍了国内外学前双语教育的研究成果，从幼儿(学习兴趣、在园使用汉语的频率)、家长(对儿童双语的支持力度、采取的有效方式、了解孩子的途径、双语态度)、教师(配置、使用汉语的状况、汉语水平、双语授课形式和能力、基本素质提高的需求和途径)和幼儿园(教学硬件设施配备、双语师资的培养和培训、双语环境、双语教材)四个方面阐述其红旗幼儿园的双语教育现状，与双语教学的相互影响。

If we want to make an effective and rational study of national psychology and a cross-cultural study between national bodies, we must first of all define the basis on which to make the studies as well as the comparisons. Namely, we should define the equivalence which we can make a comparative study of or a cross-cultural study of on the basis of methodology by building a platform of researching the equivalences of different nations so that we can make the study of national psychology there.

要有效而合理地进行民族心理学研究、进行民族族体间的跨文化研究，就必须首先确定这种研究与比较赖以开展的基础，亦即在方法论上对可以进行对比研究或跨文化研究的等值予以确定，搭建一个研究不同民族的等值平台，在这个平台上开展民族心理的研究。

Introduce the case inference technology in artificial intelligence supply catenary risk estimation, the crucial question such as the description that better land settled case and memory organization, retrieval that matchs case and the adjustment that retrieve a result, designed practical the system of original shape of abiogenesis risk estimation that change.

把人工智能中的案例推理技术引入供应链风险估计，较好地解决了案例的描述与存储组织、匹配案例的检索以及检索结果的调整等关键问题，设计了实用化的偶发风险估计原形系统。

objective to raise the level of regarding congnition,prevention,diagnosis and therapy on multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.methods report the process and correlative therapy on one case who occured with mods involving 6 organs after hemorrhagic shock lead to heartbeat and respiration stopping suddenly and resuscitated resulting in left nephrostome titanium nip falled off accidentally from left kidney lymphatic fastening.at the same time,the author reviewed correlative literature and introduce the investigative progress about mods.results one case who happened with mods following hemorrhagic shock,heartbeat and respiration stopped suddenly was diagnozed and resuscitaed.6 organ dysfuncted including brain,heart,lung,liver,kidney and the digestive system.after being given therapy integrated chinese and western medicines,allopathy and nutritional treatment,all circadian parameters of the case came back in gear and discharged at last.conclusion the mechanism about mods is very complicated.because of serious infection,hurt and oxygen-lack,excessive inflammatery reaction activates multifarious cell factors and inflammatery mediums,which improve the happen-rate of mods.wiping off pathogeny,providing life-sustain treatment and recognising sirs and mods in time and adopting corresponding therapy,such as treatment integrated chinese and western medicines,can improve the hit-rate of cure on mods.

作者：王静恩，蔡金芳，王志华，谢晓洪多器官功能障碍综合征；中西医结合；治疗；休克，出血性目的提高对多器官功能障碍综合征（multiple organ dysfunction syndrome，mods）的认识、预防、诊断、治疗水平。方法报告成功抢救1例经腹腔镜左肾淋巴管结扎手术后左肾静脉钛夹意外脱落失血性休克，导致心跳呼吸骤停复苏后再手术并发mods累及6个脏器功能衰竭过程及有关治疗，并复习相关文献，介绍目前关于mods的研究进展。结果确诊1例因失血性休克心跳呼吸骤停复苏后并发mods，累及脑、心、肺、肝、肾、血液、胃肠等6个脏器。经积极采取中西医结合对症、支持救治，各生理指标全部恢复正常，康复出院。结论 mods的发生机制非常复杂，在严重感染、创伤、缺氧等打击下，失控的过度炎症反应激活多种细胞因子和炎症介质的释放，使mods发生率升高。尽早去除病因，尽早给予各种生命支持治疗，尽早对可能发生全身炎症反应综合征、mods识别并给予干预治疗，包括中西医结合治疗能改善mods的救治成功率。

The main work and the originality points of this dissertation could be concluded as the following parts:(1) To analyze systematically the mathematical model of LES of air flow in great space, under the case of isothermal and non-isothermal, as well as the combined action of buoyancy and strain. Some basic problems are studied about the LES application into airflow simulation of great space, such as boundary conditions, spatial difference scheme and time advancing scheme, time step etc., which creates the basis for the LES application to indoor airflow simulation.(2) Both the instantaneous and time averaged flow field of great space with multiple jets under isothermal and non-isothermal cases are explored with large eddy simulation method, and also discussed the dynamic characteristics and the law of fluidflow in the great space.(3) Based on the results of LES of the great space and the Fanger thermal comfort indexes, it is brought forward the concept of the series of dynamic thermal comfort evaluating indexes, which could be divided into thermal comfort index with time averaged properties PD, PPD, PMV, thermal comfort index with instantaneous properties IPD, IPPD, IPMV, and time averaged thermal comfort indexes TAPD, TAPPD, TAPMV, and transient situations time averaged thermal comfort indexes TTAPD, TTAPPD, TTAPMV. The differences among them and the calculation methods are discussed, and the four kinds of indexes are calculated with the thermal comfort index PD as an example.(4) Based on the LES results it is discussed the hot air stratification phenomena in air-conditioned buildings in the case with air supply and return registers on the ceiling and the case on the sidewall. The fundamentals of the hot air stratification are studied and the relations of estimating hot air stratification are brought forward.(5) With the advanced apparatus such as hot wire film anemometer IFA300 and laser particle field anemoscope, corresponding model test and site measurements have been done, which are compared with the simulation results and LES is proved a very promising method in air flow simulation indoor.

本文主要工作既创新点体现在以下几个方面：(1)系统分析了等温、非等温和考虑剪切力与浮升力综合作用的高大空间大涡模拟数学模型，并研究了高大空间大涡模拟在室内气流仿真应用中的一些基本问题，如边界条件、空间离散格式和时间推进格式、时间步长选择等问题，为大涡模拟在室内气流计算中的广泛应用打下了基础；(2)首次用大涡模拟方法研究了高雷诺数下高大空间多射流在等温、非等温情况下的瞬时流场和时均流场分布，并探讨了多射流流场的动态特性和流动规律；(3)基于大涡模拟的动态仿真结果和Fanger的热舒适指标，首次系统地提出了动态热舒适评价指标体系的概念：即基于时间平均参数的热舒适指标PD、PPD、PMV；基于瞬时参数的瞬时热指标IPD、IPPD、IPMV；基于时间平均热舒适指标TAPD、TAPPD、TAPMV；以及沿行动迹线的时间平均热舒适指标TTAPD、TTAPPD、TTAPMV，并分析了四类热舒适指标的差异性和计算方法，还以PD值为例对四类指标分别进行了计算；(4)基于数十种工况下空调房间大涡模拟的结果，研究了空调建筑上送上回和侧送侧回两种情况下热分层现象，并探讨了热分层的基本规律，首次提出了避免热分层现象的判断公式；(5)在暖通空调领域，首次使用IFA300热线风速仪、激光粒子速度场仪等先进设备，完成了与大涡模拟相对应的模型试验，并把实测结果与仿真结果进行了对比，说明LES在室内气流仿真方面是一种很有前景的方法。

METHODS:the anatomic configurations and hemodynamics of 38 cases on cine-MRI were analysed,including ascending aortic aneurism(10 cases),aortic dissection(21 cases),pericardial hematoma(1 case),hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(3 cases),ASD(1 case),combined ASD and VSD(1 case).

分析 38例心血管疾病的 cine-MRI解剖结构和血流动力学改变，其中升主动脉瘤 10例，夹层动脉瘤 2 1例，心包血肿 1例，肥厚型心肌病 3例，房间隔缺损 2例，ASD并发室间隔缺损 1例。

Results Of five cases,scaphocephaly was seen in one case and oxycephaly and brachycephaly were revealed in two cases respectively.All cases demonstrated the deepened impressions for cerebral gyri.The antedisplacement of the sphenoid body and the smaller orbit were seen in four cases.One case with oxycephaly demonstrated the enlarged supratentorial cerebral ventricles on CT.One case with brachycephaly showed a depressed skull,narrowing of the optic foramen and obvious protrusion of both eyes on CT.Conclusion The radiological manifestations of cranial stenosis were characteristic.

结果 5例狭颅症，1例表现为舟状头畸形，2例表现为尖头畸形，2例表现为短头畸形，5例均可见脑回压迹加深，4例可见蝶骨体前移及眼眶变浅，1例尖头畸形CT扫描可见幕上脑室扩大，1例短头畸形CT扫描示颅骨内板呈波浪状凹陷，视神经孔变窄，双侧眼球明显突出。

Through the inversion based on finite element analysis, it is revealed that the transient temperature rise on the case body,as a result of firing heat impact,is a key factor dominating the residual deformation and extraction resistance of the cartridge case. The distribution of transient temperature increment on case body is also obtained.

通过有限元反演计算，揭示了筒体上热冲击引起的瞬态温升是决定药筒残余变形和抽壳阻力的一个关键因素，得到了筒体瞬态温度增量分布规律。

Three cases of clinical congenital anophthalmos were reported. Their treatment included: silicone ball as pressure conformer initially in one case; conjunctival socket reconstruction with mucosal graft and canth oplasty in the second case; orbital implant surgery combined with mucosal graft of conjunctival socket in the third case.

本文报告三例临床型先天性无眼球症及其治疗方法：第一例先以矽球当做conformer以刺激眼窝生长；第二例以口腔黏膜移植术重建结膜窠和外眥成形术；第三例以眼窝植入物重建眼窝和口腔黏膜移植术重建结膜窠。

Mr. Putin said there were signs of genocide against the Ossetian people.

普京说，有迹象表明对南奥塞梯人进行了种族清洗。

What I'm trying to say, Tristan is...

特瑞斯坦。我想说的是。