查询词典 brain damage

The results suggested that an imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory neuronal systems plays acritical role in the mechanism of seizure and seizure-induced brain damage.

提示兴奋性和抑制性氨基酸的平衡失调可能是癫痈后脑损伤发生的主要机制。

If the patient survives the ictus, the resulting hematoma within brain parenchyma triggers a series of events leading to severe neurological deficits, even causes long-term brain damage, such as cerebral palsy, mental retardation and epilepsy for newborns.

如患者能幸存，也常因脑水肿及脑实质内血肿触发的一系列神经生物反应而导致严重神经系统损伤，尤其是新生儿，可遗留永久性的脑损伤，如脑瘫、智力低下、癫痫等。

Objective To understand the relationship between tumor necrotic factor α and brain damage in an animal model of pertussis bacilli induced brain edema.

目的 了解肿瘤坏死因子α在百日咳菌液导致的感染性脑水肿时的变化及与感脑脑损害的关系。

The pertussis vaccine may cause fever as high as 106 degrees, pain, swelling, diarrhea, projectile vomiting, excessive sleepiness, high-pitched screaming (not unlike the so-called cri encephalique, or encephalitic scream associated with central nervous system damage), inconsolable crying bouts, seizures, convulsions, collapse, shock, breathing problems, brain damage, and sudden infant death syndrome.

百日咳疫苗也许会引起高达106华氏度的高烧，疼痛，肿胀，腹泻，喷射式呕吐，整天昏昏欲睡，高声调的尖叫(和称为喊叫脑炎或者与中枢神经系统损伤的脑炎尖叫相象)，难以自拔的不断叫喊，惊厥，抽搐，虚脱，休克，呼吸困难，脑部损伤以及婴儿卒死综合症。

NAA is the most sensitive marker of early brain damage decreased NAA correlate with prolongation of seizure time and loss of neurons; the change of Lac reflected moderate to severe injury of neurons;Increase in Cho may represent gliosis;decreased GABA can be detected when neuronal damage becomes severe.

1H MRS检出的NAA是反映早期脑损害的最敏感指标，其含量因癫痫持续时间延长和神经元数量减少而降低；Lac可以反映中等程度以上的神经元损害； Cho值升高，可能反映胶质增生；GABA值降低在神经元损伤较严重时可检出。

Objective To observe the expression of microtubule-associated protein Tau in brain tissue of neonatal rats with hypoxic-ischemic brain damage and its relationship with neurocyte apoptosis.

目的 观察微管相关蛋白Tau在缺氧缺血性脑损伤新生大鼠脑组织中的表达变化，探讨HIBD早期Tau蛋白与细胞凋亡的关系。

Nerve grows factor and brain-derived neurotropic factor, as one of the important active molecules, belong to neurotrophic family, which can affect the development of neuron and prevent neuron from damage.

神经生长因子（Nerve grows factor，NGF）和脑源性神经生长因子(Brain-derived neurotropic factor，BDNF)属于神经营养素家族，是神经系统重要的活性分子之一，是中枢神经系统胆碱能神经元、周围神经系统交感神经元及感觉神经元发育、分化、功能活动必不可少的营养分子。

Objective To study the MR findings and its relationship with clinical manifestions of cerebral palsy caused by hypoxic-ischemic brain damage.The pathological mechanisms of MR findings were also explored.Methods The MR findings of14patients with cerebral palsy caused by hypoxic-ischemic damage were studied retrospectively and correlated with clinical findings.All those patients underwent MRI.Cerebral cortex and subcortical white matter,deep white matter,basal regions and thalami,and ventricles and subarachnoid space were observed on T1WI and T2WI.

目的 通过分析14例缺氧缺血性脑损伤所致脑瘫的MR成像特点及临床表现，讨论了该病的MRI表现与临床表现的相关性，以及MRI表现的病理损伤机制方法对14例缺氧缺血性脑损伤所致脑瘫患儿行MR检查，在T1WI及T2WI上对脑皮层及皮层下白质、深部白质、基底节、丘脑、以及脑室和蛛网膜下腔等部位进行观察。

While Vladimir spent most of his time staring blankly into space (though when disturbed he might release a stream of profanities or hurl a chamberpot), Goldberg found that he could sometimes engage him with "a casually profane, locker-room-style banter…and a friendship of sorts developed between a brain-damaged student and a student of brain damage."

维拉德米尔大部分的时间都是盯著天花板看(假如你去打搅他，他可能会发出一连串咒骂的话，甚或祭出尿壶)，高德伯发现有时也可以诱导他说话，不过言谈中充满了鄙俗咒骂之语，或是在男生更衣间里说的嘲弄粗野笑话。。。。。。

While Vladimir spent most of his time staring blankly into space (though when disturbed he might release a stream of profanities or hurl a chamberpot), Goldberg found that he could sometimes engage him with "a casually profane, locker-room-style banter…and a friendship of sorts developed between a brain-damaged student and a student of brain damage."

高德伯发现有时可以诱导他说话，但其中充满了鄙俗咒骂之语，或是在男生更衣间里说的嘲弄粗野笑话。。。。。。一种介於脑伤学生及研究脑伤的学生之奇怪友谊。「」评析：洪兰未将punctuate译出，也译不清楚 formative (对某方面形成有特殊影响的)。Front-lobe前脑或额叶译名也得与前言其他部份统一。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。