查询词典 bit error rate

Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has a faster convergence rate and much less computational complexity, and the output bit error rate and signal-to interference-plus noise ratio performance are superier to the PASTd blind multiuser detection algorithm and close in on the singular value decomposition group blind multiuser detection algorithm.

仿真结果表明，所提算法收敛速度快，输出信干噪比和误码率性能优于PASTd盲多用户检测，逼近奇异值分解(singular value decomposition， SVD)群盲多用户检测，并保持了较低的计算复杂度。

During the BPSE process, a high-speed special mode frame is sent, bit error rate is fed back to the sender, as well as signal to noise and BERs for each rate are obtained by looking up the empirical BER/SNR curve. During the SLRA process, the equation of goodput relative to BER and frame length is solved, to obtain the maximized goodput and its related BER and frame length.

SLRA先通过求解有效带宽、BER和包长度的解析方程，然后得到各种速率下的最优有效带宽、及其相应的包长度，从而在理论上优化有效带宽；由于SLRA计算过程非常复杂，我们提出了近似查表的方法来简化优化过程，使得其适用于便携式通信设备。

However, transmission rate and bit error rate are fixed in some communication systems.

实际的通信系统一般要求传输速率和误码率一定，提出的算法就以最小化发射功率为目标，在发射端自适应根据MIM0系统各个空间子信道的增益来分配传输比特、发射功率，最终获得好的频谱效率，并在满足通信系统要求的前提下，降低发射功率。

Simulation results also show that on the condition of same system throughput and concatenation of channel code, the proposed FSTBC-CDMA system has lower Bit Error Rate than those low-rate and full-diversity space-time block coded CDMA system.

仿真结果表明在相同系统容量和级联码的情况下，所给系统比相应的满分集空时编码CDMA系统有着低的误比特率。

A flexible buffer was placed between the over-sampler and DPLL.Not only was 10bits data recovery implemented,but also the frequency of sampling clock was reduced to 2.5 times of the data frequency.The phase verification for 10bit parallel data by DPLL increases the accuracy rate of judgment and improves the bit error rate.

通过在过采样电路和数字锁相环之间增加弹性缓冲电路，在实现10bit数据恢复的同时，使采样时钟频率减小为数据频率的2.5倍，DPLL同时对10bit并行的数据进行相位检测判断，提高了判断的正确率，使数据传输的误码率得到改善。

In this paper, based on MPEG 2 Test Model 5 (TM5) bit rate control algorithm, there are some improvements proposed:① an intelligent integral action is proposed for improving the control precision of bit rate;② after using DCT AC coefficients to define the measure of macroblock and picture coding difficulty, an improvement on target bits allocation is proposed for the decoded picture quality and conformance including scene change, which can adjust the target bits allocation adaptively by their measure.

针对MPEG－2测试模型5（TM5）比特速率控制算法进行了以下改进：①引入一种智能积分作用，有利于提高比特速率的控制精度；②采用DCT交流系数定义宏块和图象的编码难度测度，然后提出了改进的目标编码量分配策略，即根据编码难度测度自适应调整图象和宏块的目标编码量，有利于提高包括场景变化在内的图象解码质量及其一致性。

After a brief review about the problems of bit rate control for MPEG video coding, two optimizations are proposed based on MPEG-2 Test Model 5 (TM5) algorithm:①An intelligent integral action is introduced for improving the control precision of bit rate;②After using DCT AC coefficients to define the measure of macroblock and picture coding difficulty, an improvement on target bits allocation is proposed for the decoded picture quality and conformance including scene change, which can ajust the target bits allocation adaptively by their measure.

文中首先对MPEG视频编码比特速率的控制问题作了简要回顾，然后针对MPEG-2测试模型5(TM5)算法进行了以下优化：①引入一种智能积分作用，有利于提高比特速率的控制精度；②采用DCT交流系数定义宏块和图象的编码难度测度，然后提出了优化的目标编码量分配策略，即根据编码难度测度自适应调整图象和宏块的目标编码量，这样有利于提高包括场景变化在内的图象解码质量及其一致性。

The smoothing algorithm can improve the intelligibility of vocoders at ultra low bit rate and save the quantization bits of LSF and energy parameters, which is significant to ultra low bit rate speech coding algorithms.

平滑算法在不引起听觉上的畸变和降低模型合成语音的听觉质量的情况下，使线谱频率参数和能量参数的变化轨迹得到了平滑，提高了两种参数各自的帧间相关性，从而降低了量化失真。

A real-time single-pass bit rate control algorithm in low bit-rate of macro-block layer for H.264 is presented.

针对H.264编码方案，提出了一种实时的无需二次编码的低码率宏块级码率控制策略。

The analyses of the relationship between drilling parameter and rate of penetration was done,and the principle of coupled driven drilling by improving rotary speed of bit was revealed to increase bit rock-breaking energy to improve penetration rate.

分析了钻井参数与钻速的关系，揭示了复合钻井通过提高钻头转速，从而增加钻头破岩能量来提高机械钻速的机理；在分析井斜原因和钟摆钻具防斜打直原理的基础上，分析了直螺杆钻具和弯外壳螺杆钻具组合的防斜机理以及两者的联系与区别，指出在地层倾角较小时采用直螺杆钻具组合，地层倾角较大时采用弯外壳螺杆钻具组合，以达到防斜打快的目的。

If you were not , and OS X just booted normally, have no fear.

如果你没有，和OS X刚刚启动通常，没有恐惧。

I only want to preserve our all .

我只想保存好我们的一切