查询词典 bayes postulate

Chapter 4 is the central part of this dissertation, where the bayes bilateral integrated moment is established on the base of Bayes theory, downside risk and upside potential. According to the variation coefficient which is based on the M-V approach, we substitute lower partial moment for the numerator of variation coefficient, and use higher partial moment as the substitute of the denominator, then we got bilateral integrated moment. Subsequently, through Bayes method we can absorb new information, revise the return distribution from transcendental distribution to posterior distribution, so we got bayes bilateral integrated moment.

第四章是本文的核心部分，在简要介绍Bayes理论、下方风险和上行潜能的基础上，仿照来源于Markowitz的均值——方差理论的变异系数方法，以下偏矩取代其分子部分，以上行潜能取代其分母部分，设计了双侧综合矩方法，接着再引入Bayes方法，吸纳新信息，采用后验概率，设计了Bayes双侧综合矩方法，并在理论上说明了新方法的优越性。

Study is made of Bayes estimation of the error rate proportionality parameter θ in the JM model for testing software reliability,leading to the a priori,a posteriori distribution of θ and the coresponding Bayes estimates on the Bayes assumption,Jeffrey s principle and conjugate dis- tribution,together with their comparison and discussion.

讨论了软件可靠性模型——JM 模型中故障率比例参数θ的 Bayes 估计问题，分别求出了在贝叶斯假设、杰弗莱原则和共轭分布原则下参数θ的先验分布、后验分布及相应的 Bayes 估计，并对它们进行了比较和讨论。

On the basis of analyzing the classification principle of Bayesian classification model and a variant of Bayes theorem, a new classification model based on Bayes theorem, DLBAN (double-level Bayesian network augmented naive Bayes), which adds the dependence among attributes by selecting the key attributes, is proposed.

通过分析贝叶斯分类模型的分类原则以及贝叶斯定理的变异形式，提出了一种基于贝叶斯定理的新的分类模型DLBAN(double-level Bayesian network augmented naive Bayes)。该模型通过选择关键属性建立属性之间的依赖关系。

In this part, I have established the 10 postulate of performance audit by reference postulate of financial audit.

本部分在借鉴财务审计假设的基础上提出了自己的绩效审计十条假设。

The reason is that we can postulate them in so far as we can postulate an adequate notation.

道理就在于，我们可以要求设立逻辑真理，就如我们可以要求设立一种合适的记号系统一样。

Bayes estimate is a method of using Bayes condition probability formula to solve actual problem. Its distinct characteristic is using all the possible information to ensure the risk of decision-making very small.

Bayes方法是运用Bayes条件概率公式解决实际问题的一种方法，它的一个显著特点就是在保证决策风险尽可能小的情况下，尽量应用所有可能的信息。

The example are also given to show that the two Expect Bayes estimation formula are both steady and the precision of Expect Bayes estimation of the reliability for geometric distribution under the entropy loss function is higher than that of the square loss function.

通过实例验证，在熵损失函数下计算出的几何分布可靠度的多层Bayes估计是稳健的，并进一步表明在熵损失函数下计算出的几何分布可靠度的多层Bayes估计值比其在平方损失函数下算出的结果精度更高。

It not only analyses the metaphor mechanisms of AIS, but also describe the framework of immune algorithm and common immune algorithm. On the other hand the paper introduces the topological structure of Bayes network, assumption of the independence condition, the basic Bayes formula.

对人工免疫系统，不仅分析了它的仿生机理，还给出了免疫算法的基本架构，和常用的基于群体的免疫算法；对贝叶斯网络，给出了基本的贝叶斯公式，分析了贝叶斯网络的拓扑结构，和条件独立性假设。

Uses of Bayes formula in statistical Decisions;2. Considering the influence of the distorted information on fault location,a method for fault location in distribution network is presented based on Bayes formula .

从解决配电网故障信息发生畸变影响故障定位入手，提出了一种运用贝叶斯公式的配电网故障定位方法，并建立了利用贝叶斯公式最大显著度条件的故障定位模型。

Finishing calculation of mean value, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis of Beta distribution.(2) Fitting parameters of many kinds of typical distribution and using residual deviation to evaluate fitting precision.(3) Using Beta distribution as an agreed indication distribution applied to many kinds of practical photoelectric measurement distributions.(4) Deriving theory formula of Bayes point estimation about Beta distribution parameters and mean value and standard deviation on the condition of mean square error loss function and supposed the prior distribution is uniform distribution.(5) Generating MCMC sample from post distribution by the method of Gibbs sample algorithm. Calculating bayes point estimation from sample on the condition of mean square error loss function. Calculating confidence interval by an approximate method to complete interval estimation.

本文的主要工作有：(1)解决了Beta分布参数a和b的精确计算以及均值、标准差、偏度、峰度的计算问题；(2)拟合出10余种典型分布的Beta分布的两个参数，并且采用剩余标准差评价该Beta分布的拟合精度；(3)对多种典型的光学与光电测量系统的测量分布进行了Beta分布统示表示；(4)在假设先验分布为均匀分布前提下，得到参数a和b以及均值μ和标准差σ在均方误差损失函数下的贝叶斯点估计理论计算公式；(5)利用直接抽样的Gibbs抽样算法，从后验分布中产生MCMC样本，从样本直接计算均方误差损失函数下的贝叶斯点估计，并使用一种近似方法计算其置信区间，完成区间估计。

As a dominant party,CPC government should play a guardian,supervisee and guarantee role to overcome all the difficulties in the development of charitable cause and bring it into full play in the establishment of harmonious society on policies and regulations basis.

在中国共产党的文献中第一次把发展慈善事业提到&最广泛最充分地调动一切积极因素，不断提高构建社会主义和谐社会的能力&的高度来认识。近年来，社会学界对慈善事业的理论专著发表较多，有鉴于此，笔者不揣浅陋，谈谈自己的认识和见解。

Flow through the land, the land of the scale of operation allows the effectiveness of the land may be raised.

通过土地的流转，土地的规模经营可以让土地的效益得到提升。