查询词典 aqueous

According to the invention, a base polymer which is produced on the basis of a monomer including up to at least 50 % neutralised acid groups is mixed with a first aqueous solution containing at least one surface secondary crosslinker and with a second aqueous solution containing at least one polyvalent cation, and is thermally treated.

根据本发明，使基质聚合物与含有至少一种表面二次交联剂的第一水溶液和含有至少一种多价阳离子的第二水溶液混合，并热处理，其中所述基质聚合物基于含有至少50％中和的酸官能团的单体而制备。

Through the experiment, the phase diagrams of SDS and CTAB aqueous mixtures were discussed. The influence of temperature and added salt sodium bromide on the aqueous two-phase regions have been observed.

在选定的实验条件下，SDS/CTAB/H 20双水相体系对菠萝蛋白酶有很好的萃取作用，在成相的两个区间，酶活性回收率均可以达到80%以上。

Molecular structures of fourteen 6-thioxanthine tautomers were calculated by the B3LYP/6-311G** method, both in gas and aqueous phases, with full geometry optimization. The Onsager solvate theory model was employed for aqueous solution calculations.

在密度泛函B3LYP/6-311G**水平下，对14种气相和水相中可能存在的6-硫代黄嘌呤异构体进行了几何构型的全自由度优化，并计算出它们的总能量、焓、熵、吉布斯自由能。

In chapter three, various theories and experience on the dispersion of nano-powders proposed by former researchers were generalized and reviewed. Technical standards and experimental process for determining technological parameters were suggested for the dispersion of nano-scaled metal oxides in aqueous medium according to their surface wettability, surface charge, the dependence of surface charge on pH and the compatibility of surfactants with pH and pH adjusting agents. Based on these suggested standards and experimental method, highly stable and dispersive aqueous suspensoid of nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powders were prepared successfully and surface modification on these nano-powders was also achieved.

本文第三章通过大量的文献调研，归纳总结了前人在纳米粒子分散技术方面的理论和经验，并在此基础上根据纳米氧化物粉体的表面润湿性、表面电性及其与分散介质pH值的关系、表面活性剂及其与pH调节剂的配伍关系设计了纳米氧化物水分散体系的工艺规范以及确定工艺参数的通用实验步骤，成功地制备了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化锰的高稳定分散悬浮液并实现了干粉体的表面改性，为纳米材料在氧化锌压敏电阻中的应用创造了第二个前提条件。

In this thesis, three major achievements were made in theoretical study: conditions and rules for preparing nano-powders by chemical precipitation are analyzed from the point of view of thermodynamics and kinetics, the principle, standards and experimental method for the aqueous dispersion of nano-scaled metal oxide powders were proposed and verified, mathematical model of nano-filming addition of dopants by chemical coprecipitation was established. In experimental research, nm-ZnO, nm-Bi〓O〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powder with spherical shape, narrow particle size distribution and small particle size were prepared successfully, highly stable and dispersive aqueous suspensoid of nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓, nm-Co〓O〓 and nm-MnO powder were prepared successfully and surface modification on these nano-powders was also achieved, 0-3 nanocomposite ZnO varistors with nm-ZnO, nm-TiO〓and nm-MnO respectively were prepared successfully by conventional mechanical attrition, and exhibited much better electrical properties than those of conventional varistors.

综上所述，本文在理论研究方面取得了三项成果：（1）从热力学和动力学角度推导并分析了液相化学沉淀法制备纳米粉体的反应条件和规律，（2）提出了纳米氧化物的水分散体系的设计原理、规范和通用实验步骤，（3）提出了共沉淀的数学模型和计算方法；在实验方面所取得的成果有：（1）成功制备了粒度小、分布窄、形貌对称的纳米氧化锌、纳米氧化铋、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化亚锰，（2）成功地制备了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛、纳米氧化钴和纳米氧化锰的高稳定分散悬浮液并实现了干粉体的表面改性，（3）成功地进行了纳米氧化锌、纳米二氧化钛和纳米氧化锰对压敏电阻的0—3复合掺杂实验，试样性能远优于常规压敏电阻，为实现压敏电阻的高能高压化提供了新的方法和思路。

The B3LYP/6-31G** calculations on the tautomerism of clonidine in an aqueous medium using Onsager solvation theory model have shown that the solvent does not change the relative stability of the individual tautomers of this drug and the neutral molecule of clonidine exists as the more stable imino tautomer in the gas and aqueous phases.

Onsager反应场溶剂模型用于水相的计算。

This article describes a brand - new method as viscometry to study the principle and method of water treatment coagulant polyaluminum chloride form existing in the aqueous solution gets the character value of hydrated ion group : A2 , thereby lays foundation for understanding the form of polyaluminum chloride in the aqueous solution provides the directive information for developing efficient new kind of high effective coagulant .

介绍了一种全新的方法--粘度法研究水处理混凝剂在水溶液中的形态的原理和方法，求得水化离子团特征值A_(2)，从而为进一步摸清聚合氯化铝在水溶液中的形态奠定了基础，为开发新型高效混凝剂提供有指导意义的信息。

The adsorption isotherms of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfonate onto wool fiber surface which experienced clean processing from an acid aqueous solution(pH3.0～3.5) by conductance method at 366K(93℃) were studied, so did the isotherms of wool adsorbing SDS from different aqueous solutions which containing various auxiliaries(containing glycol/benzalcohol and zinc sulfate).

戴丽 ，耿信鹏，林国栋采用电导法研究了366K(93℃)时经洁净处理的羊毛纤维在酸性(pH=3.0～3.5)水溶液中对十二烷基磺酸钠的吸附等温线，以及羊毛在不同助剂(含乙二醇/苯甲醇和硫酸锌)的水溶液中对SDS的吸附等温线。

The aqueous or aqueous/organic biphase reaction systems were studied to meet the requirement of the developing green chemistry.

本文基于绿色化学发展的需要，开展了水相或水相／有机相双相反应体系中的应用基础研究。

The effect of salt on the phase behavior of aqueous two-phase system formed by sodium dodecyl sulphate and cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide aqueous mixture has been studied.

主要研究了盐对SDS/CTAB/H2O混合系统双水相相行为的影响，并对双水相上相的液晶性质进行了初步的探索。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。