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6Although common prejudice still believes that the sole essential basis of our knowledge is given exclusively from outside and that "nihil est in intellectu quod non antea fuerit in sensu, it nevertheless remains true that the thoroughly respectable atomic theory of Leucippus and Democritus was not based 0 any observations of atomic fission but on a "mythological" conception of smallest particles, which, as the smallest animate parts, the soul-atoms, are known even to the still palaeolithi inhabitants of central Australia.9 How much "soul is projected into the unknown in the world of external appearance is, of course, familiar to anyone acquainted with the natural science and natural philosophy of the ancients.

虽然普通的偏见依然相信我们知识的唯一的本质的基础是来自外部世界，and that "nihil est in intellectu quod non antea fuerit in sensu，路斯帕和德谟克利特令人敬佩的原子理论并不基于任何对原子裂变的观察，而是基于"神话的"最小粒子的概念，这是作为最小的有生气的部分，灵魂的原子，这些也为中澳大利亚旧石器时代的居民所知。有多少"灵魂投射进世界外观的未知中，当然，也和任何人所熟知的古代人的自然科学、自然哲学相似。

Sims and Saleh performed pin site care daily beginning 48 hours after the operation. In their study, they applied Orthox monolateral xators (Orthox Srl, Bussolengo–Verona, Italy)(58.4%), circular xators (19.7%), and the Shefeld Hybrid System (21.9%). Massage was used to release skin adhered to the pin. A cotton swab with normal saline or cooled boiled water was used to clean the pin site. Another cotton swab was then used to dry the pin site. Dressings were only applied if there was any exudate. Bathing with the leg submerged in water was discouraged. They found that 29% of the xators had noinfection (grade 0) according to the grading system of Saleh and Scott (Table 5). The remaining 71% of xators had an infection of one or more different grades. There were no grade 6 infections. They concluded that xators located on the femurhad the highest infection rate and that incidence of infection was 2.5 times greater for femoral xators in which corrections were performed (62.3%) than in those without corrections (24.5%). These observations, however, were based on half-pin care. We did not use half-pins or Schanz screws in any of our treatment groups.

Sims and Saleh在手术后48小时开始进行没人针孔护理，在他们的研究中，他们应用Orthox单臂外固定架(Orthox Srl， Bussolengo–Verona， Italy)（58.4%），环形外固定架（19.7%），Shefeld组合式外固定架（21.9%），按摩放松附着于钢针上的皮肤，蘸有生理盐水或凉开水的棉拭子用于清理针孔，另外一个棉拭子用于蘸干针孔，只有局部出现渗出是才应用敷料，阻止患者进行将带有外固定架的肢体浸入水中的洗浴方式，他们按照Saleh and Scott的标准发现29%的外固定架没有感染（0级），剩余71%外固定架有1个或者多个级别的感染，他们没有6级感染，他们得出结论：位于股骨的外固定架有最高的感染几率，而且实施矫形患者的感染发生率（62.3%）是不进行矫形患者感染发生率（24.5%）的2.5倍，但是，这些观察是基于半钉护理，在我们的任何一个治疗组中都没有应用半钉和Schanz螺钉。

That a force is rettulred to slow down or stop a body which is already in motion, and that a sidewise force must be exerted on a moving body to deviate it from a straight line.

要使一个已经运动的物体慢下来或使其停止运动就需要作用力；要使该物体偏离直线运动，就需要横向作用力，这也是大家所熟悉的事实。it 是形式主语，代替 that 引出的两个主语从句。

His nightly sign-off,"and that's the way it is," became a catch-phrase.

他每天广播播报完毕后说的"and that's the way it is"成为了一个标志。

Nutrition solution culture, ICP-AES, the differential centrifugation technique and sequential chemical extraction method, suppression subtractive hybridization , RAPD were used in this thesis to study the mechanisms of copper tolerance and accumulation by Commelina communis grown in copper mine deposit which was reported to be a Cu hyperaccumulator, compared with C. communis grown in normal soil. Several aspects were examined, including: difference of copper tolerance and accumulation between C. communis grown in copper mine deposit and that grown in normal soil; difference of growth and nutrient accumunation between C. communis grown in copper mine deposit and that grown in normal soil under copper treatment; physiological differences between between C. communis grown in copper mine deposit and that grown in normal soil under copper treatment; subcellular distribution and chemical forms of Cu in C. communis; identification of cDNA fragments differentially expressed in C. communis grown in copper mine deposit; genetic diversity and copper tolerance of C. communis, tolerance mechanisms to copper in C. communis are discussed.

中文题名鸭跖草对铜的耐性机理和富集特征研究副题名外文题名 Mechanisms of Cu tolerance and accumulation by Commelina communis 论文作者廖斌导师蓝崇钰束文圣学科专业环境科学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中山大学学位授予日期2003 论文页码总数128页关键词重金属污染植物修复超富集植物土壤污染铜污染鸭跖草馆藏号BSLW /2003 /X53 /12 论文以本实验室报道的生长于矿山上的铜超富集植物鸭跖草和生长于正常土壤中的鸭跖草为试验材料，分别运用溶液培养法、ICP-AES元素测定技术、差速离心法和化学试剂逐步提取法、抑制消减杂交技术、RAPD技术研究了矿山和非矿山两种生境鸭跖草对铜的耐性和吸收积累的差异，两种生境鸭跖草在铜胁迫下养分吸收和积累的差异，两种生境鸭跖草在铜胁迫下生理反应的差异，以及铜在鸭跖草细胞内的分布及结合形态研究，矿山鸭跖草差异表达的cDNA克隆，铜对鸭跖草种群遗传分化的影响，从这几个方面探讨了矿山鸭跖草对铜的耐性机理。

Throw you on the bed and take your clothes off everybody don't like it slow consider me one of them folk let's get to it do it get to it get to it kinda crunk and i'm off this scene have a blast and that's my shit once i had a shot of that good petrone i'm all in my boxers like bobby jones ?

扔在床上，你和起飞大家不喜欢慢我认为其中一个民间让我们给它这样做找到它找到它有点儿旷课，我把这个场景 have a blast and that's my shit 一旦我有一个很好的彼得罗内枪杀我希望所有我的拳击手鲍比琼斯？

Throw you on the bed and take your clothes offeverybody don't like it slowconsider me one of them folk let's get to itdo itget to itget to it kinda crunk and i'm off this scene have ablast and that's my shit once ihad ashot of that good petrone i'm all in my boxers like bobby jones?

扔在床上，你和起飞大家不喜欢慢我认为其中一个民间让我们给它这样做找到它找到它有点儿旷课，我把这个场景have ablast and that's my shit一旦我有一个很好的彼得罗内枪杀我希望所有我的拳击手鲍比琼斯？

In this respect there is a classical distinction between intention obliqua and intention recta, in short, a distinction (as an "ideal type") between a descriptive attitude and a problem-related attitude, that is: either regarding a text and its message as something factual that we may "have"(as a piece of knowledge, as it were) and that we may talk about to others (be it as teachers to the students or as students during an exam), or conceiving a text and its message as a challenge that we should try to assess actively and critically, taking its various validity-claims seriously.

这里有一个对间接意图和直接意图（intention oblique and intention recta）的经典区分，简单说，是对描述性态度和取向问题的态度间的区分，即：要么1）把文本及信息看成事实，是我们可以&拥有&的，可以向他人谈论的（如教师对学生谈论或考试中学生之间谈论的），要么2）把文本及信息看成一项挑战，我们应设法对其作出批判性的积极评价，认真对待其各种有效性主张。

It is discovered that cohesion errors by subjects in this study mainly are of three kinds: 1 misuse of conjunctive type, such as overuse of and, underuse of the inferential, transitional and summative subtypes, etc.; 2 improper use of reference type, for instance, misselection of this and that, personal reference in disaccord; 3 cohesion errors by substitution type.

本次教学实验发现的衔接错误主要有：1连接的误用，如过多使用连接词and，而表示推论、过渡和总结的连接手段用得不够等；2照应使用不恰当，如this和that的误用，人称照应前后不一致等；3替代的误用。

A firm that only creates a lean process without creating lean work habits is like a sprinter with a track spike on one foot and an army boot on the other -- and that's a sure way to lose the race to satisfy the customer.

只创造一个精瘦的过程没有创造精瘦的工作习性是象一位短跑选手与一个轨道钉在一只脚和军队起动在另一边的企业--和that's 一个肯定的方式丢失竞选满足顾客。

This is not an ordinary box, which is used as a background picture of the dialog box, very pretty.

详细说明：这可不是一个一般的对话框，它是用图片作为背景的对话框，非常好看。

Conceal me what I am,and be my aid for such disguise as haply shall become the form of my intent.

遮掩我的身份，帮助我，我的面具将成为我的目的。