查询词典 ambient noise

In order to establish the complete dynamic simulation model for the heat recovery steam generator and develop an advanced drum level controller, the methods of probability and time series were used to analyze the field data on drum level sloshing noise. The mean value of the drum level was removed and the field data was de-trended to get the true sloshing noise. Meantime, the AR model was set up for the drum level sloshing noise, and simulation results show that the model realizes matching simulation of the drum level noise signals in the power spectrum. The model can also match the drum level noise successfully in the time domain.

为建立完整的余热锅炉系统动态仿真模型，并基于此模型开发先进水位控制器，采用概率统计和时间序列分析的方法，对现场采集的汽包水位晃荡噪声信号进行了分析，去除汽包水位均值和趋势以获得真实的汽包水位晃荡噪声，建立了相应的汽包水位晃荡噪声仿真AR模型；模型的仿真结果表明：AR模型从功率谱上对信号数据进行了匹配模拟，且使用该模型作为噪声模块在时域上对汽包水位晃荡噪声信号进行了成功匹配。

Removing different kinds of impulsive noise in image is systematically researched, and proposes three image removing noise filter based on fuzzy information processing technique, i e., fuzzy entropy-based filter for removing noise in multilevel image, histogram-based filter for removing salt and pepper noise in image, and histogram- based adaptive filter for removing image impulsive noise.

该章对图像中不同类型加性脉冲噪声的去噪问题进行了系统地研究和分析，提出了三种基于模糊信息处理的图像平滑去噪滤波器，分别为基于模糊熵的多值图像去噪滤波器、基于直方图的图像椒盐噪声滤波器、基于直方图和区域信息的自适应图像脉冲噪声滤波器。

It is proved that these methods are valid and time domain filtering and noise estimation can reduce the ambient noise, and increase the signal-to-noise ratio.

结果表明：时域滤波和噪声估计方法能够较好的压制背景噪声，提高处理结果的信噪比。

With the obtained model of the power spectrum, we have theoretically analyzed the contribution of all the amplitude noise, timing jitter and pulse width jitter to the total noise power spectrum. The simulated results show that while the product of pulse width and angular frequency is larger than 1, the pulse width jitter will contribute an amount of noise to the total noise power.

利用得到的模型，理论分析了激光输出光脉冲各个噪声项对总噪声功率谱的贡献情况，并数值模拟了输出脉冲功率谱，结果表明在脉冲宽度角频率积大于1的情况下，脉冲宽度抖动对总噪声功率谱有很大的贡献。

The purposes of this study were to explore noise distribution, its timing, and sources of peak noise in the neonatal intensive care unit of a University Hospital in Southern Taiwan. Two surveys on noise distribution and peak noise of the warmer bed were conducted.

本研究之目的为探讨南部某一所大学附设医院中新生儿加护病房噪音之分布情形及其与时间的关系，以及发生突发性高度噪音之频率和相关来源。

Most of the frequency（1455.99 ± 187.09 Hz to 3534.13 ± 301.53 Hz）of songs in Chinese bulbul are overlapped with environment noise（under 3000Hz）. In order to study the impact of urban noise on the song performances of Chinese bulbul, this study was carried out at Taichung urban areas focusing on the difference of dialects between different environment noise habitats（Shu Yi Area, Chung Hsing University, Taichung Metropolitan Park） from March to November 2007. In addition to the 3 study sites, I sampled another 6 sites （Fengle Park, Taichung Park, Botanical Garden, Art Boulevard, Ren De Village, Tong Lin Village）to find out the differences of songs frequency resulted from different environment noise habitats.

为了探讨都市噪音对白头翁鸣唱的影响，本研究於2007年3至11月以微地理尺度，探讨台中市都会地区三个不同程度噪音干扰的栖地环境(树义地区、中兴大学、台中市都会公园)之间白头翁歌曲的方言差异；另加入六小样区（台中市丰乐公园、台中市台中公园、台中市国立自然科学博物馆植物园区、台中市国立美术馆绿园道、台中县乌日乡仁德村、台中县雾峰乡桐林村），探讨在不同的噪音值干扰下，有关白头翁歌曲音频的表现。

The co-channel interference canceler includes: an NTSC interference rejection filter for removing co-channel interference from an input signal; a noise reducer for reducing noise by removing interference other than co-channel interference from the input signal; and a selection controller for determining whether or not co-channel interference exists in the signal output from the noise-reducer and selecting the NRF when such co-channel interference exists in the noise reduced signal.

该共用频道干扰抵消器包括：一个NTSC干扰抵消滤波器用于从输入信号中消除共用频道干扰；一噪声消减器用于从输入信号中消减共用频道干扰外的其它干扰；和一选择控制器用于产生一选择信号，用以通过确定来自噪声消减器的信号输出中是否存在共用频道干扰来选择NRF。

As for the noise controlment in this design, except adopting low noise equipment technically, we will also build some noise controlling room in the main noisy area which can control the noise decibel under 70 dN, and can avoid harm for our workers.

本设计对噪声的控制除从工艺上采用低噪声设备外，还对车间的主要噪声区设置隔声操作室，将室内噪声控制在70dN以下，工人在室内操作可勉受强噪声的危害。

First of all, the evolutionary game model of this system is built, according to a population and determinately dynamic function in evolutionary game theory, and quilibrium structure and effect factors of the evolutionary system are analyzed. Next, the evolution quilibrium characteristics of investor behaviors in China's securities market are researched as a demonstration, and the reasons why noise traders become popular in the process of investor behavior evolution are explained, based on its evolutionary mechanism. Moreover, the influences of investor behavior evolution on share market's fluctuation are researched through setting up its noise trade model. When noise traders are dominant in securities market, price discovery function and resource configuration effect are also analyzed. Finally, when noise trade become popular, the shortage of some policies, such as, enlarging institution investor and short sale is explained, and some good suggestions are provided according to former research results.

首先，应用进化博弈论中的单群体确定性模仿者动态方程建立证券投资者行为的进化博弈模型，并对进化系统的均衡结构特征及其影响因素进行分析；其次，根据我国证券市场实际，对我国证券投资者行为进化的均衡结构进行实证分析，并从投资者行为进化的角度，解释我国证券投资者行为进化为噪声交易主导市场的原因；然后，通过建立股市波动的噪声交易模型，研究投资者行为的进化对股市波动的影响，并进一步分析我国噪声交易主导市场时对市场价格发现和资源配置功能的影响；最后，根据理论及实证的研究成果，分析噪声交易主导市场时大力发展机构投资者等制度作用的有限性，并进一步提出我国证券市场相机治理的政策建议。

Noise Measuring And Analyzing Instrument: Sound Level Meter, Noise Dose Meter, Noise Statistics And Analysis Meter, Noise Person Exposure Meter, Frequency Octave And 1/3 Frequency Octave Filter

噪声测量分析仪器：声级计、噪声剂量计、噪声统计分析仪、个人声暴露计、倍频程和1/3倍频程滤波器

You can get the best service in the first-class cabin, but you pay for it.

在头等舱可以得到最好的服务，但那是你付钱买来的。

It will make the characters of ethnical and local culture eliminated. On the other hand, this tendency stimulates the arousal of the selfconsciousness of ethnical and local culture. The selfconsciousness comes from the recognition, that is the global culture be a combination of kinds of local culture, not a one kind of culture.

民族和地区&的概念从来就是与&全球的概念相伴的，人类文化的全球化趋势同时也促进了民族性和地区性文化意志的勃兴和加强，它们构成了多种文化并存的全球文化体系中的有机组成部分。