查询词典 aggregate demand

The chapter 1 introduced the definition of life insurance and basic theory of life insurance. The chapter 2 make research of life insurance demand in China, firstly we analyze the relationship between the life insurance demand in China and savings deposit in urban in China and find savings deposit in urban has positive effects to the life insurance demand in China .

第一章介绍了人身保险的概念及基本理论，第二章对于中国寿险市场需求进行了分析研究，第一步，我们分析了我国人寿保险需求与储蓄存款的关系，发现储蓄存款对于我国人寿保险需求具有积极的影响。

While some thrift institutions have acquired demand deposit authority, their participation in money creation is limited relative to banks which hold nearly all business demand deposits and the majority of individual and government demand deposits.

尽管一些储蓄机构也获得了提供活期存款的授权，但与商业银行相比它们创造信用的能力十分有限，由于商业银行拥有几乎所有企业的活期存款、绝大部分个人和政府的活期存款。

It is important to note that the demand for money, unlike the demand for consumer goods such as butter, is a demand to hold as asset not to consume a good.

对货币的需求不像对诸如黄油这样的商品的需求，这是一种把货币作为资产的持有，而不是作为消费物品的需求，记住这一点很重要。

Because labor demand has the character of derivate demand, the demand elasticity could regulate, to some extent, this effect.

但是，由于劳动力需求具有"派生需求"这一特殊的性质，因此需求弹性对于这种影响会产生一定的调节作用。

The main contributions are summarized as the following.Firstly, assuming demand is segmented by order lead time, a joint pricing and capacity allocation model is formulated considering scenario-based demand. Due to the stochastic discrete variable in the model, robust optimization is used to solve the model. Numerical examples prove our model and method reflect the stochastic characteristics of demand and provide more pratical pricing and capacity allocation policies than other methods of deterministic and stochastic expectation programming methods especially when the capacity is tight.

本文的创新之处概括为如下几个方面：首先，假设制造企业根据交货提前期对市场细分，建立了考虑需求情境的BTO模式下制造企业定价与能力分配的集成模型，利用稳健优化规划方法对此随机模型进行转化和求解，算例仿真表明随机优化规划方法较确定性规划和随机期望值规划方法更好地反映了随机离散需求的分布和波动特征，更加接近实际运作情况；产能越紧张，各类需求的价格差距越大，三种规划方法给出的最优策略差距越大。

According to the demand information divulgence in supply chain ordering process, by comparing the supplier's profits between divulging the incumbent's demand information and not divulging the incumbent' demand information, the mechanism of the information divulgence has been analyzed.

针对供应链订货过程中的需求信息泄露现象，通过对比供应商在泄露信息和不泄露信息情况下的收益，研究了供应链需求信息泄露的产生机理。

Demand of real estate tax mainly has two aspects: demand of nation and demand of taxpayer.

物业税制度的需求主要有两个层次：国家的需求和纳税人的需求。

In the Market Equilibrium with Stocks, the necessity for existence of stocks stems from the contradictions of the continuity and discontinuity,the elasticity and inelasticity between supply and demand; stocks's role in a Market Equilibrium with Stocks formation mechanism is largely embodied by a cumulative difference of supply and demand, rather than a simple short-term supply and demand residual error.

在有库存市场均衡中，库存存在的必然性源自于供给与需求在连续性与非连续性、富于弹性与缺乏弹性之间的矛盾；库存在有库存市场均衡形成机制中的作用，更多的表现为一个累积效应下的供求差额，而不是简单的短期供求残差。

Joint and several liability getting related reason of production identity related, meaning related, behavior related and interests related. The legal principle foundation of related production of joint liability is because of demand, reduction of cost and demand with fair demand, justice and essence for raising the efficiency that are ensured in conformity with the right.

连带责任连带性产生的原因是身份上的连带、意思上的连带、行为上的连带和利益上的连带，连带责任连带性产生的法理基础是权利保障的要求、降低成本和提高效率的要求、正义与实质公平的要求。

Based on the analysis of real and lateen demands, the author lucubrated and researched into deep-seated contradictions from the angle of equilibrium between supply and demand. Then, combined with reform of rural taxation and fee system, a supply system directed by demand for rural public goods was set up to ultimately satisfy the demand in country.（2）The supply restriction of public goods was supposed as the important cause for puzzles of agriculture, country and peasant.

本文在对农村公共产品现实需求和潜在需求进行分析的基础上，注重从农村公共产品供求平衡的视角对农村公共产品供给问题进行全面、深刻剖析，并结合农村税费改革，研究农村公共产品供给中的深层次矛盾，以求建立以农村需求为导向的农村公共产品供给制度；②提出农村公共产品供给约束是导致"三农"困境的重要根源。

Pradeep Indulkar, a senior official at the Maharashtra state Home Ministry say 101 human were killed and 287 injured.

马哈拉施特拉邦内政部高级官员Pradeep Indulkar称，有101人在冲突中丧生，287人受伤。

Mark Frei, a senior vice president of West, says 80% of West's homeagents have some college education, compared with 30% of those whowork in office-based call centers.

Frei说，该公司80%在家办公的人员都拥有本科学位，而在公司电话中心工作的人中只有30%拥有本科学位。