查询词典 acid process

Generally, the WSA plant will be brought into play in both sulphuric acid process and environment protection.

使WSA 湿法制硫酸工艺在硫酸工业技术发展和环境保护方面发挥作用。

Off-line steady optimization of nitric acid process unit is discussed in this thesis.

本文以某厂硝酸生产装置为优化对象进行了离线稳态参数优化工作的研究。

This article analyzed the method of calcify reaction on oxalic acid process and put forward the conditions of calcify reaction and acidify reaction.

根据钙化法草酸生产工艺的研究，提出了钙化反应、酸化反应的工艺条

In order to research the relations of carbon sources to structure of PHAs, six kinds of PHAs sample were synthesized by activated sludge with six different carbon sources respectively in the aerobic-anaerobic-anoxic process. Their structures were determined by 〓HNMR、〓CNMR and GC-MS. When the carbon source was acetate, the unit composition of PHAs was 93. 91mol％ 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 6. 09mol％ 3-hydroxypentanoic acid ; When the carbon source was propionate, the unit composition of PHAs was 28. 66mol％ HB, 63. 13mol％HV, 2. 55mol％ 2-methy-3-hydroxy-butanoic acid (2MHB) and 5. 66mol％ 2-methyl-3-hydroxypentanoic acid (2MHV); When the carbon source was 80％ butyrate and 20％ 1, 4-butanediol, the unit composition of PHAs was 65. 03mol％ HB, 28. 06mol％HV, 1. 91mol％2MHB, 2. 69mol％ 2MHV, 0.73mol％ 4-hydroxy butanoic acid (4HB), 0.78mol％ 4-methyl-3-hydroxy-pentanoic acid (4MHV), 0.80mol％ 3-hydroxyhexanoic acid ; When the carbon source was 20％ butyrate and 80％ 1, 4-butanediol, the unit composition of PHAs was 61. 39mol％ HB, 23. 01mol％HV, 4. 58mol％2MHB, 5. 97mol％ 2MHV, 0.91mol％ 4HB, 2. 37mol％ 4MHV, 1. 77mol％ HHx; When the carbon source was 60％ pentanoate and 40％glucose, the unit composition of PHAs was 41. 24mol％ HB, 58. 76mol％HV; When the carbon source was 60％ benzoate and 40％ glucose, the unit composition of PHAs was 65. 48mol％ HB and 34. 52mol％ HV.

为了研究不同碳源与产物PHAs结构的关系，采用好氧-厌氧-缺氧模式利用6种不同碳源培养活性污泥得到6种不同的PHAs样品，通过〓HNMR、〓CNMR和GC-MS谱图确定了这6种PHAs的单体成分和比例：以乙酸钠培养活性污泥得到的PHAs的单体组成是93.91mol％3-羟基丁酸和6.09mol％3-羟基戊酸；以丙酸钠培养活性污泥得到的PHAs的单体组成除28.66mol％HB、63.13mol％HV外，另外还有2.55mol％3-羟基2-甲基丁酸（2MHB）和5.66mol％3-羟基2-甲基戊酸（2MHV）；以80％丁酸钠和20％1，4-丁二醇混合溶液培养活性污泥得到的PHAs含有七种单体组成：65.03mol％HB，28.06mol％HV，1.91mol％2MHB，2.69mol％2MHV，0.73mol％4-HB（4-羟基丁酸），0.78mol％4MHV（3-羟基-4-甲基戊酸），0.80％HHx（3-羟基己酸）；以20％丁酸钠和80％1，4-丁二醇培养活性污泥所得到的PHAs含有与3#样品相同的七种单体，只是比例不同，分别是61.39mol％，23.01mol％，4.58mol％，5.97mol％，0.91mol％，2.37mol％，1.77mol％；以60％戊酸钠和40％葡萄糖培养活性污泥所得到的PHAs由HB和HV组成，比例是41.24 mol％∶58.76 mol％；以60％苯甲酸钠和40％葡萄糖培养活性污泥所得到的PHAs也由HB和HV组成，比例是65.48 mol％∶34.52 mol％。

Hexamethylenetetramine was selected as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in pickling acid process.

碳钢(mild steel， MS)在酸洗制程中常使用含氮之抑制剂作为腐蚀抑制剂。

Researches are made on the hydrochloric acid process manufacturing feedgrade dicalcium phosphate from Kaiyang phosphate rocks, with a compound of muriate of potash 〔 or muriate of sodium〕as well as calcite as defluorinating agent.

对贵州开阳磷矿用盐酸法生产饲料级磷酸氢钙的生产工艺，应用氯化钾、碳酸钙复合脱氟剂进行了实验研究，得出了用复合脱氟剂脱氟的操作控制要点。

The paper summarizes the latest development of acid process for treatment of scheelite concentrate .

综述酸法工艺处理白钨精矿近年来的最新进展，将其与碱法工艺处理白钨精矿进行了分析比较，指出酸法工艺处理白钨精矿仍具有极强的生命力，并提出了最新的酸法工艺流程。

The conclusion is drawn that if the content of fluosilicic acid in wet-process phosphoric acid is less than 0.19% or the content of dialuminium trioxide in wet-process phosphoric acid is less than 1.47%, the elctrolysis would go on wheels.

另外，本文探讨了湿法磷酸中单一杂质对电解的影响，并得出只要氟硅酸含量低于0.19%、Al2O3含量低于1.47%时，电解就能够顺利进行。

In this process, the electrolylic bath with cationic exchange membrance and leas electrode is used. The cathode liquor is oxalic acid, the anode liquor is diluted sulfuric acid. The process above has following advantages with high yield, top quality, lower cost, no "three wastes" pollution, and no oxalic aldehyde in the product. It is a cleaner and environment-friend technology, and is a development trend for production of glyoxalic acid. Complete analytical process for raw materials, intermediate and final products were established.

本论文通过对乙醛酸合成路线的研究，确定了草酸电解法制乙醛酸的工艺路线，此法采用装有阳离子交换隔膜和铅电极的电解槽，阴极电解液为草酸溶液，阳极电解液为稀硫酸，该工艺具有产品收率高、质量好、成本低、无三废污染、产品中无乙二醛等特点，是一条清洁、绿色工艺，是生产乙醛酸的主要发展方向。

On the basis of summarizing separation method of acetic acid-water system, we studied the azeotropic distillation process of acetic acid-water system, selecting butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and isopropyl acetate as entrainers. The influence of packing height, ratio of water to entrainer and acetic acid initial concentration to separation effect of azeotropic distillation was studied in detail. Simulation calculations of general distillation and azeotropic distillation were carried out. The influence of reflux ratio, theoretical plate, feed position, feed temperature and feed concentration to distillation process were discussed. Preferred process operation parameter, which had guiding meaning to practical production of distillation process were obtained. Basic data for the process amplifying design of azeotropic distillation tower were provided. Invest and operation energy consumption of two distillation methods were compared. The elementary technical design of azeotropic distillation tower was carried out on the basis of result of simulation calculation. The type of major auxiliary equipments and inner parts of packed tower were selected.The research results are as follows:(1) Butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and isopropyl acetate could be selected as entrainer, and separation effect was near.

本文在综述醋酸-水体系分离方法的基础上，以醋酸丁酯、醋酸异丁酯、醋酸异丙酯为挟带剂，对醋酸水溶液进行共沸精馏过程研究，详细研究了填料高度、水与挟带剂的配比、醋酸初始浓度等对共沸精馏分离效果的影响；对醋酸-水体系进行普通精馏和共沸精馏过程模拟计算，讨论了回流比、理论板、进料位置、进料温度和浓度对精馏过程的影响，获得了对醋酸-水体系精馏过程实际生产具有指导意义的较佳的工艺操作参数、共沸精馏塔的工艺设计放大的基础数据，并对两种精馏方法的投资、操作能耗进行了比较；同时在共沸精馏模拟计算的基础上进行了共沸精馏塔的初步工艺设计计算，并对填料塔的主要辅助设备及塔内件进行了初步选型。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。