查询词典 abnormal

This article that focuses on the systematic and in-depth research in the current primal problem about abnormal burst pressure reservoir depress burst pressure has procured following main fruits:1 It forms the method which could obtain massive vertical static state mechanics parameters.2 In a foundation of acquisition of rock mechanics parameters,apply bent lamella that as mechanical model along with characteristic of actual geologic characteristics to analysis curvature for anticlinal strcture, get homologous tectonic stress value throug relation between the curvature and stress and different principal curvature in anticlinal structure,consequently set up laminational stress model for anticline reservoir. The block lamination for existed fracturing date has formed method of setting up mechanical model of lamination terrestrial stress by abtaining the block tectonic stress coefficients which are got by complex utilization test, laboratory test and fracturing date playback.3 Analysesing the main reason which lead to high burst pressure by considering the characteristic of reservoir geology,reservoir,and rock mechanics and reservoir damage,etc.Establishing burst pressure quantitative prediction model which provide gist for depressing construction risk and optimizing construction craft under the condition of open hole completion ,gun-perforated completion and damaged reservoir.4 Provding theoretical basis for interpreting acidification pretreatment which could depress busrt pressure by finding the relation between the influencing factors and rock machanics parameters and analysing the factors that have effect on rock mechanics parameters. Expounding the mechanism of reaction of mixed monomineral and acid from the angle of microcosmic element, evaluating quantitatively acid sensilility of different kinds of mineral effectively, and determing the first-order reaction dynamical equation of each mineral.5 Revealing rock mechanics property chage as a result of acid flooding in different condition by sandstone traumata experiment in different temperatures which combined with rock mechanics triaxial stress experiment.6 Associating damage mechanics with sandstone acidizing, established sandstone damage mechanics model in the foundation of the recognition on the rock mechanics parametric variation which is caused by acid-rock reaction in both macroscopic view and microscopic view ,also demonstrated those processes and quantitative estimated the acid busrt pressure to direct the site operation.

本文针对目前异常破裂压力储层降低破裂压力的主要问题展开较为系统和深入的研究，取得了以下主要成果：1形成了利用测井资料，结合室内岩芯测试结果，获取静动岩石力学参数的相关性特征，从而获得纵向上大量静态力学参数的方法。2在获取了岩石力学参数的此基础上，利用弯曲薄板作为力学模型，结合区块实际地质特征对背斜构造进行曲率分析，通过曲率与应力的关系，利用背斜构造不同部位的主曲率求得相应的构造应力值，从而建立起背斜储层的分层应力模型；对已有压裂资料的区块分层，形成了综合利用测试、室内实验、压裂资料反演获得该区块构造应力系数，建立起分层地应力的力学模型的方法。3综合考虑储层地质、油藏、岩石力学特性和储层伤害等因素，分析造成高破裂压力的主要原因，综合利用岩石力学、弹性力学等知识，建立了裸眼完井、射孔完井条件下以及储层受到伤害后的储层破裂压力定量预测模型，为降低施工风险和优化施工工艺提供了依据。4完成了物性、岩性影响岩石力学参数的因素分析，找出了各影响因素和岩石力学参数之间的关系，为从机理上解释酸化预处理降低破裂压力提供了理论基础；从微观元素的角度阐述了单矿物与酸反应的机理；并在此基础上，有效评价了各种矿物的酸敏感性，定量确定了岩石中各矿物的一级反应动力学方程。5完成了不同温度下的酸液类型、酸液浓度、注酸量等一系列砂岩损伤实验，结合岩石力学三轴应力实验，系统揭示了在不同条件下注酸而引起的岩石力学性质变化。6将损伤力学与砂岩酸化相结合，在宏观、微观两个方面认识酸岩反应引起岩石力学参数变化基础上，建立了砂岩损伤力学模型，并对其进行验证，在此基础上定量计算酸化后的破裂压力，有效指导现场施工

Computer software use the VC++ 6.0 to develop a human-computer interface which can give a control order to the object, print and save the collected data in order to enquiry, deal with abnormal situations and so on. Computer hardware mainly complete the design of electrical control system, including motor-controlled, motor-driven, torque signal- acquisition and the design of interface circuit.

上位机软件采用VC++6.0进行设计，主要用它来开发一个人机交互界面，对试验台发出控制命令、可以打印采集到的扭矩数据并同时将数据进行保存以便查询、对异常情况进行处理；下位机硬件主要完成电气控制部分的设计，包括电机的控制、电机的驱动、扭矩信号的采集和接口电路的设计。

In the study, Pristane was been used with recombinant BLyS and BLC vector those can expressed in vivo in mice, the influence to SLE-like disease was investigate. Pristane associated with BLyS or BLC aggravates proteinuria. This fact indicates that the abnormal expression of the two genes has definite effect on mice lupus-like disease process.

本研究中，当Pristane与可在体内表达的重组BLyS或BLC基因质粒合用时，小鼠的蛋白尿明显加重，表明这两个基因的异常表达对小鼠的狼疮样病变过程有明显的影响。

Public crisis is an inevitable product of real and complex society, which is abnormal movement of public management.

公共危机是现实复杂环境的必然产物，是公共管理的非常态运行。

A new type of timed fuzzy Petri netapproach to prognostication and diagnosis of abnormal events was proposed in this paper.

为此提出了一类赋时模糊Petri网模型，用于化工过程异常事件的预测与诊断，tFPN的变迁与产生式规则的可信度和时间相关联，可自动进行模糊推理。

The alteration of p16 gene and abnormal expression of P16 protein are significantly correlated with the biological behavior and clinical staging of pancreatic carcinoma and may hence be helpful to prognostication.

p16基因的突变及蛋白表达异常，与人胰腺癌的发生、侵润转移及临床分期有明显的相关性，且有助于判断胰腺癌的恶性程度和患者的预后。

The electrophoresis of the hemolysate of the propositus at pH 8.6 revealed that the abnormal hemoglobin was slow-moving and its mobility was similar to that of the G group.

先证者的溶血液在pH8.6电泳中出现泳速相当于Hb G组的慢速血红蛋白区带。肽链分析证实此异常血红蛋白为α链异常。

A protrusion of all or part of an organ or tissue through an abnormal'pcning-this is a hernia.

2一个器官或组织的全部或部分穿过某个异常的开口而突出的情况，这就是疝。

TCheat—science is other than pseudoscience and anti—science but abnormal science form.

基诈科学是不同于伪科学和反科学的一种不正常的科学形态。

Our previous study indicated there were abnormal levels of cytokines in the serum of psoriatic patients.

朗格汉斯细胞是一种位于表皮的特殊的树突状细胞，其在银屑病发病机制中的作用逐渐受到重视。

Tom: You are right, he worked hard all the time.

你是对的。他一直都是努力工作。

Take shortcomings,failures,and mockings of others as commonplace and a drive to complete oneself,hold your own opinion over the evalution and disscution divested from others,afterwards sink into the state of eliminate mistakes if any or encourge oneself being not being influenced by the sayinngs of others or having no ideas to do.

把缺点、失败及别人的耻笑等看成是一种常事，当成完善自己的动力，对别人的评价和议论自己心中有主见，做到&有则改之，无则加勉&，不为人言所左右或无所适从。