查询词典 X-ray diffraction

In practice the diffraction pattern is iteratively solved at ever-increasing "shells" of resolution; the crystallographer alternates between building a model structure （working in "real" space） and comparing the model's calculated diffraction pattern with the observed diffraction pattern （working in "reciprocal" space）.

在实际操作中这一衍射图形被反复地不断升高的分辨率处理，结晶学家不断在建立一个模型结构并按该模型计算出的衍射图形与实际观察到的比较。

In practice the diffraction pattern is iteratively solved at ever-increasing "shells" of resolution; the crystallographer alternates between building a model structure （working in "real" ace） and comparing the model's calculated diffraction pattern with the o erved diffraction pattern （working in "reciprocal" ace）.

在实际操作中这一衍射图形被反复地不断升高的分辨率处理，结晶学家不断在建立一个模型结构并按该模型计算出的衍射图形与实际观察到的比较。

It is found that there exists an obvious prepeak in the low-Q domain (Q=15.7 nm^-^1) of the structure factor. In the X-diffraction pattern, the liquid diffraction curve is corresponding with the solid diffraction curve. There exist the prepeaks for them in the low-Q domain, which shows that there is the comparability in the microstructure between them.

采用紧束缚原子间作用势，利用分子动力学模拟的方法研究了Al5Fe2合金熔体的微观结构，发现在结构因子的小角部分(Q=15.7nm^-^1)出现了一个明显的预峰，并得到X射线衍射实验的进一步印证，在实验测得的合金衍射图样中，液态衍射曲线与固态衍射曲线间存在着很好的对应关系，它们在小角部分都存在峰位，这表明Al5Fe2合金熔体与其固态在结构上存在着很大的相似性。

The physical significance and the logical relation of the Fresnel diffraction and the Fraunhofer diffraction,along with the influence of inclination factor on diffraction pattern are discussed in detail.

导出了描述夫琅和费衍射的正确公式，讨论了菲涅耳衍射和夫琅和费衍射的物理意义、两者间的逻辑关系，以及倾斜因子k对衍射花样的影响。

Using scalar diffraction theory, Fresnel diffraction and the realization of Fraunhofer diffraction of light waves of wave-front propagation and the application of digital holography to help.

详细说明：采用标量衍射理论，实现菲涅尔衍射和夫琅禾费衍射，对光波的波前传播和数字全息的应用有帮助。

In this thesis, several basic principles and phenomena of the Wave Optics are first intruducted briefly, they include the Huygens—Fresnel principle, diffraction of light ,Fresnel diffraction and Fraunhofer diffraction etc.

本文首先简要的介绍了衍射光学元件所涉及的波动光学中的几个基本原理和现象：惠更斯—菲涅耳原理、光的衍射、菲涅耳衍射和夫琅禾费衍射等。

A simulation model of diffraction on Focal Plane Array imaging is established based on Fraunhofer diffraction algorithm. The effect of diffraction between two units on FPA in different distance is cal-culated by using Matlab.

采用夫朗和费衍射计算公式，建立了红外焦平面阵列成像衍射仿真模型，并用Matlab软件对不同距离探测像元之间的衍射影响进行了仿真。

In order to analyze the effects of mesh structural parameters and tilted angle on the shape and distribution of diffraction spots at far field, an optical intensity distribution model of Fraunhofer diffraction is established for a tilted square metallic mesh using Huygens-Fresnel diffraction theory.

为分析金属网栅结构参数和倾斜角对网栅远场衍射斑形状和分布的影响，基于惠更斯-菲涅耳原理建立了倾斜金属网栅的夫琅和费衍射光强分布解析模型。

TE mode diffraction characteristics of surface-relief grating having different symmetrical profiles (rectangular, sinusoidal, triangle, trapezoidal profile) are calculated with rigorous second order vector couple-wave theory, the law of diffraction efficiency as a function of grating groove depth are analyzed: in a specific condition, diffraction efficiency might be close to 100%.

本论文采用严格的二阶矢量耦合波理论计算了矩形、正弦、三角形、梯形等对称面形蚀刻光栅的TE模偏振的衍射特性，分析了光栅的衍射效率随着沟槽深度变化规律。

The annual variation of each meteorological parameter likes cosmic ray flux. There is obvious correlation existing between cosmic ray and each meteorological parameter. After the meteorological effect of cosmic ray being corrected by using multianalysis, there is no annual variation of cosmic ray.

论文还对1994-2004年间的气象数据进行了整理分析，气压、室内温度、室外温度与宇宙线触发率有着相似的年变化，存在较强关联；之后对宇宙线触发率进行了多元气象参量修正，修正后的宇宙线触发率不再有明显的年变化。

Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, took me by the hand.

越过琴博腊索山和科托帕克西山。

This car is in a good condition.

这辆车的状况很好。