查询词典 X-ray diffraction

In recent years, although multichannels (more than 256) gamma ray spectrometer has been made overseas, field gamma ray spectrometric survey is only used to determine contents of uranium, thorium and potassium, by reason of applying gamma ray spectrometry later than developing instruments, can't obtaining full spectrum because of the problem of stabilizing gamma ray spectrometric peaks, and it is impercipient for field gamma ray spectrometry.

作者分析了国内外野外地面伽玛射线全谱测量存在的问题主要是：（1）目前国内外野外地面伽玛能谱测量中主要使用四道能谱仪，仅利用能量大于1000keV的伽玛射线，通过数个谱段的读数结果，计算铀、钍、钾的含量，而没有利用伽玛射线全谱，使80％以上的伽玛射线能谱信息摒弃未用。

Microstrucfure of the powder samples achieved such as crystallographic structure, grain size, particle morphology, element analysis and thermal decomposition were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction, energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy and differential thermal analyzer etc.

结果表明，所制备的钠米镍粉、镍铜及镍铜硼复合粉呈颗粒均匀的球形或类球形，粒径在40nm～60nm之间。采用DTA方法对添加了纳米粉的高氯酸铵、AP／HTPB推进剂热分解情况进行表征。

Epitaxial growth of GaN on sapphire and novel substrate LiAlO〓 1 The growth mechanism of GaN on sapphire substrate was investigated using AFM, X-ray diffraction, X-ray double crystal diffraction, Rutherford back scattering etc.

阐明了衬底表面的氮化处理、缓冲层的生长对外延膜结晶形貌、结晶质量、以及外延匹配关系的影响规律。

Probe into theory of X-ray diffraction testing residual stress in glass-ceramic and effect on accuracy of stress with the X-ray diffraction.

探讨了X射线法测量微晶玻璃残余应力的原理及该方法对残余应力值精确度的影响。

Pressure induced amorphous transition of LiB 3O 5 has been investigated by using in situ high pressure X ray powder diffraction and energy dispersive X ray diffraction with synchrotron radiation at the pressure up to 45 1GPa.

采用X射线粉末衍射和同步辐射能散X射线衍射技术，对LiB3O5晶体进行了压致非晶化相变的研究，压力达45.1GPa。

Microscopic characteristics of cladded crystal fiber are analyzed by X-ray diffraction, Laue X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, it is found that magnesium-ion indiffusion does not affect the single crystal structure and the domain structure of the magnesium diffused crystal fiber. It is found for the first time that MgO-rich layer in the magnesium diffused LiNbO〓 surface layer exhibits the crystal structure of an unknown compound from the Li-Mg-Nb-O ternary system and MgNb〓O〓. It is proposed for the first time that this unknown compound and MgNb〓O〓 in MgO-rich layer are the real sources of magnesium-ion indiffusion LiNbO〓. Their appearance indicate that MgNb〓O〓 is in the surface layer of MgO-rich layer, the unknown compound is in the subsurface layer and beneath where the MgNb〓O〓 is located, and these compounds have obviously preferred orientation.

通过镁离子内扩散法，首次在国内实现了具有阶跃和抛物折射率分布的c轴LiNbO〓单晶光纤和a轴Nd：MgO：LiNbO〓单晶光纤的芯—包层波导结构，为我国在该项目的研究填补了空白；建立了晶纤损耗的测量系统，提出了利用单模石英光纤作为晶纤入射光耦合器的思想；通过对晶纤损耗的测量，得到了包层晶纤比未包层晶纤损耗降低约14倍的好结果，并实现了低次模传输：对经镁离子内扩散实现包层后的晶纤的微观特性，利用X射线衍射，劳厄照相和扫描电镜表征发现，晶纤并不因镁离子的内扩散而影响其单晶结构和镁的扩散层畴的变化。

Crystalline β-BBO thin films were successfully prepared on (001)-oriented Sr 2+-doped α-BBO substrates by using liquid phase epitaxy, pulsed laser deposition and vapor transport equilibration techniques. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction and X-ray rocking curve. The present results manifest that the β-BBO thin films grown on Sr 2+-doped α-BBO substrates have larger degree of orientation f value and smaller X-ray rocking curve FWHM than the ones grown on other reported substrates.

采用液相外延法、脉冲激光沉积法以及气相传输平衡法在Sr 2+：α-BBO(001)衬底上生长了质量优异的β-BBO 薄膜，对薄膜进行了X射线衍射测试以及双晶摇摆曲线分析，结果表明，采用Sr 2+：α-BBO单晶作为衬底制备的β-BBO薄膜具有高的择优取向度和低的半峰宽值。

The oxide films were investigated by means of scanning electron microcopy, energy dispersion X-ray microanalyser, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

用扫描电镜、能谱仪、X封线衍射、X射线光电子能谱时氧化膜进行了研究。

The composition, interface and cross section of the sintered EPCD coating were observedand analyzed by SEM, X-ray diffraction , Infra-red spectrum, EPMA, Energydispersion X-ray fluorescence analysis and X-ray-electron spectroscopy,the results show that the coating made from〓BG is composed of HA, titanite and bioglass.

钛合金基体表面的喷砂处理不仅可改善与涂层的机械结合，还可加速其表面氧化和降低预氧化温度，对于实现涂层的低温快速烧结和提高涂层结合强度有重要意义。

Scanning electron microscopy,X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to analyze the microstructure,chemical composition,crystalline structure and compound constitute of the corrosion scale from cast iron pipe and galvanized steel pipe in drinking water distribution systems.

使用扫描电镜、X荧光光谱分析、X射线衍射分析以及X光电子能谱对给水管网中铸铁管和镀锌钢管上的管内壁腐蚀管垢进行微观形态、化学组成、晶体结构和化合物构成等物理化学特征分析。

Don not attempt to do something which you can not to do.

不要企图做那些办不到的事情。

The expression of CTGF and TNF-αweredetected by immunochemistry and the number of Clara Cells was calculated.

光镜下观察肺组织的病理变化，采用免疫组化染色观察肺组织中结缔组织生长因子和肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达和Clara细胞的数量。