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This thesis analyzed the applicability of stock option plan in our country through discussing the theory of stock option incentive, based on comparing and using for reference the mature stock option plan, the model of emprise preference appraisal and human capital fixing a price, put forward the idea and method for designing the Hi-Tech industry stock option plan.

本文通过对股权期权激励理论的探讨，分析了股份期权计划在我国现阶段的适用性，在比较借鉴成熟的股票期权计划、公司绩效评价模型和人力资本定价模型的基础上，提出了高新技术企业股份期权技术设计的思路和方法。

Convertible bonds can be seen as a portfolio of five positions:bond,conversion option,redemption option,call option,and conversion price correction option.

可转换债券可以看成债券、转股权、赎回权、回售权和转股价格调低权五个头寸构成的组合。

Not only analyzing the basic option model of investment decision for single enterprise, the article introduces the popular game theoretic option and points out competition will erode the option value, so when the investors make decision, they can"t adopt the general basic option method for single enterprise"s investment decision. On this case, the preemption changes the investment start point and the optimal decision should adapt according this.

除了对单一企业的基本投资决策期权模型进行分析外，文章还引入了目前国际上较新的期权博弈理论，提出处于一定竞争态势下的企业在面对投资决策时，由于竞争的影响吞噬了项目推迟期权的价值，因而不能一概地采用最基本的单一企业投资决策期权方法，此时抢摊博弈使投资时点的判断发生了变化，企业的最优决策也应随之变化。

We introduce convex,and in particular semidefinite,optimization methods,duality and complexity theory to shed new light to this relation for the single stock problem, given moments of the prices of the underlying assets,we show that we can find best possible bounds on option prices with general payoff funcations efficiently,either algorithmically(solving a semidefinite optimization problem)or in closed form, conversely,given observable option prices,we provide best possible bounds on moments of the prices of the underlying assets,as well as on the prices of the other options on the same asset by sovling linear optimization problems for options that are affected by multiple stocks either directly(the payoff of the option depends on multiple stocks)or indirectly(we have information on correlations between stock prices),we find on-optimal bounds using convex optimization methods,however,we show that it is NP-hard to find best possible bounds in multiple dimensions,we extend our results to incorporate transactions costs,this paper,in theory and practice can provide a reference to researchers and designers about Chinese financial derivative products,the full text is divided into six chapters as follows: ChapterⅠ:Papers on the background and significance of the subjects on a number of option pricing models as well as their advantages and shortcomings of the model and describes the status of research and writing papers and the main contents of the basic idea.

相应地，给定期权价格，也能够出标的资产瞬时价格的最有可能的最好的界。还有通过解决一个线性最优化问题，根据同一标的资产的其他期权的价格来找到这个期权的界值，对于期权受到多种股票价格直接影响(期权的收益依赖于多种股票)或者间接影响(我们有股票之间联系的有用信息)，如果使用凸规划方法我们就会发现没有最优的界，也能够证明对于多维情形确实是很难找到最优的最有可能的界值，最后将这一结论推广到考虑交易成本的情况。本文在理论和实践上给我国金融衍生产品研究者和设计者提供一定的参考。全文共分为六章，具体安排如下：第一章：阐述论文的选题背景和意义，介绍期权定价的一些模型以及这些模型的优点与缺点，并介绍国内外研究的现状以及论文的写作基本思路与主要内容。

Other than financial option, the value of real option is a stochastic variable because of its fluctuated strike price and it's an important factor in the pricing method of real option similarly American Option.

不同于金融期权，实物期权的执行价格由于投入的变动性，其价值是一个随机波动的变量。这在类似于美式期权的实物期权定价中尤为重要。

2If the call option is an out-of-the-money option, the liability formed by its continuous involvement shall be measured in accordance with the residual value of the sum of total fair value of the transferred financial asset and the fair value of the put option less the time value of the call option.

该看涨期权是价外期权的，应当按照所转移金融资产的公允价值总额和看跌期权的公允价值之和，扣除看涨期权的时间价值后的金额，计量继续涉入形成的负债。

Third, as for the reasons for Unfunny, in addition to "I have read/heard it before"(Option 1),"Compared with what I have read/heard before, this one is nothing special"(Option 2), and "I don't understand it"(Option 3), the reasons in "Others"(Option 4) show 13 characteristics. To be precise, a joke is unfunny when it is too simple or childish, too long or complex, unattractive in itscontent, obscene, offensive, prejudiced or disparaged, it is not stimulating, simply a word play, predictable, old-fashioned, justnot funny, unknown to people who lack the background knowledge of this joke, or when the readers was unable to make connection right away as shown in Joke4.

在探讨笑话为何会「不好笑」的理由中，除了「我听过/读过」(选项 1)、「比起我所听过/读过的，这则笑话一点也不特别」(选项2)、以及「我看不懂」(选项3)外，大部分英语外籍人士和少部分台湾学生在「其他」(选项4)的答案显示出13种原因，包含笑话(1)太简单或幼稚，(2)太长或太复杂，(3)内容不吸引人，(4)内容低俗，(5)有冒犯的意图，(6)有偏见或贬低的意图，(7)没有启发性，(8)只是文字游戏，(9)笑点可预测，(10)老套，(11)就是不觉得好笑，(12)局限於特定背景知识的人才看得懂，或是(13)读者一时无法会意出笑点。

This article argues that binominal model be more appropriate for measuring the fair value of employee stock option, through the analysis of option pricing model and the comparison between tradable stock option and employee stock option.

本文则通过对两种期权定价模型步骤及变量的分析，并对可交易股票期权与员工股票期权进行比较，认为二叉树模型应该更适用于计量员工股票期权的公允价值。第四章，&员工股票期权与每股收益&。

Secondly, the thesis analyzes the conditions of high-tech enterprises to apply stock option, points out that the high growth of high-tech enterprise and specific characteristics of high-tech talent motivation are favorable conditions of high-tech enterprises to apply stock option. But the abnormal capital market undeveloped talent market imperfection relative laws and rules and unconsummated enterprise administration structure are unfavorable conditions of high-tech enterprises to apply stock option. Then the thesis promotes corresponding improvement measures after specifically expounding their unfavorable influences to stock option utilization.

其次，论文分析了高科技企业运用股票期权的条件，指出高科技企业的高成长性和高科技人才激励的特殊性是高科技企业运用股票期权的有利条件，但我国资本市场的不规范、人才市场的不发达、相关法律法规的不健全及企业治理结构的不完善是高科技企业运用股票期权的不利条件，在具体阐述了它们对股票期权运用的不利影响后提出相应的改善措施。

Wots the most frustrating thing is, mayb, i was just an option, for ur trying to forget some1, which sounds quite naive but somehow did hurt...n then i think, perhaps, u were, too, an option for me. so no need to feel sorry for the option thing, im good...cuz everybody's an option for 1 another

i didnt no wot i was looking 4， but 喜欢一个人应该是因为想和你一起所以想变成更好一点的人因为想使自己离幸福更近所以努力想让你开心只要想起你我就充满了力量我可以忍受漫长的等待就算不知道我是否能够等得到你

Tom: You are right, he worked hard all the time.

你是对的。他一直都是努力工作。

Take shortcomings,failures,and mockings of others as commonplace and a drive to complete oneself,hold your own opinion over the evalution and disscution divested from others,afterwards sink into the state of eliminate mistakes if any or encourge oneself being not being influenced by the sayinngs of others or having no ideas to do.

把缺点、失败及别人的耻笑等看成是一种常事，当成完善自己的动力，对别人的评价和议论自己心中有主见，做到&有则改之，无则加勉&，不为人言所左右或无所适从。