英语人>词典>汉英 : 谷氨酸 的英文翻译,例句
谷氨酸 的英文翻译、例句

谷氨酸

基本解释 (translations)
glusate

词组短语
glutamic acid
更多网络例句与谷氨酸相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

After hydrolysis γ-polyglutamic acid became aminoglutaminic acid which could shape comoles compound(1∶1) in pH 9.6 of borax buffer solution with chloranil.

利用γ-聚谷氨酸水解成谷氨酸,在pH 9.6硼砂缓冲溶液中,能与四氯对苯醌形成1∶1的络合物,该络合物在波长350 nm处有最大吸收,通过测定其吸光度确定γ-聚谷氨酸含量。

After hydrolysis γ-polyglutamic acid became aminoglutaminic acid which could shape comoles compound (1:1) in pH 9.6 of borax buffer solution with chloranil. The comoles compound had absorption maximum at 350 nm.

利用γ-聚谷氨酸水解成谷氨酸,在pH 9.6硼砂缓冲溶液中,能与四氯对苯醌形成1:1的络合物,该络合物在波长350 nm处有最大吸收,通过测定其吸光度确定γ-聚谷氨酸含量。

However, a growing number of studies suggest that excessive extracellular glutamate and resultant overstimulation of its receptors cause excitotoxic roles and lead to neuronal damage in several pathological conditions such as cerebral ischemia. Normally, the excitatory postsynaptic roles of glutamate are terminated by the activities of high-affinity sodium dependent glutamate transporters that locate on neuroglial cells and neurons near the synaptic cleft, which are thought to play important roles in inactivating released glutamate and keep it below toxic levels in the extracellular space.

在生理状态下,突触间隙中谷氨酸的清除取决于邻近神经胶质细胞及神经元上高亲和力、钠依赖性谷氨酸载体的活动,通过该载体的再摄取机制保持细胞外谷氨酸浓度于正常范围,这在预防谷氨酸的神经毒中起着重要的作用。

The effect of L-glutamic acid on the production of Y -PGA by B.

探讨了培养基中谷氨酸的作用,外源谷氨酸对γ-聚谷氨酸生产是必不可少的。

Results (1) The water content and glutamate in the injured brain were significantly greater than those in the control group.(2) In the injured brain, the contents of water and glutamate showed a self-diffusion process.(3) The contents of water and glutamate in the LTG-treated group were significantly lower than those in the nontreated group.

结果 (1)脑损伤组脑组织的水含量,细胞外液谷氨酸浓度明显高于对照组;(2)脑损伤组损伤区域的脑水肿和细胞外液谷氨酸呈自身扩播性;(3)拉莫三嗪治疗组脑组织含水量以及谷氨酸浓度明显低于脑损伤非治疗组。

Poly-[N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-L-glutamine] was then obtained by aminolysis of PBLG with 2-aminoethanol.

以L -谷氨酸为单体,经r -羧基的苄基保护,与光气/甲苯液反应制备L-谷氨酸苄酯的羧酸酐,均聚得L -谷氨酸苄酯,然后经由 2 -氨基乙醇胺解得聚 [N -( 2 -羟乙基)-L -谷酰胺 ] 。

In the presence of Aβ42, carnosine significantly decreased glutamate release, which was further reduced by clobenpropit and thioperamide.

我们发现Aβ42对胞外谷氨酸含量几乎没有影响,肌肽能显著降低胞外谷氨酸含量,而H_3受体拮抗剂clobenpropit和thioperamide能进一步降低由肌肽引起的胞外谷氨酸含量的降低。

The temperature and pH value were two important factors for hydrolyzation ofγ-PGA, not only affected the hydrolyzation velocity, but also affected the ultimate hydrolyzation degree.

温度和pH值是影响聚谷氨酸降解的两个重要因素,不仅影响聚谷氨酸的降解速度,也影响聚谷氨酸的降解程度。

AtDFA is dihydrofolate synthase localized in mitochondria, it catalyzes one glutamate added to the dihydropteroate and produces dihydrofolat. AtDFB, AtDFC and AtDFD are folylpolyglutamate synthase localized in plastid, mitochondria and cytosol respectively. A short chain ofγ-linked glutamates can be added by FPGS.Folate molecules exist in vivo mainly as polyglutamates and these are preferred by folate-dependent enzymes.

AtDFA为二氢叶酸合成酶(dihydrofolate synthase,DHFS),定位于线粒体,在它的催化作用下,一个谷氨酸分子与二氢蝶酸(dihydropteroate , DHP)相结合,形成二氢叶酸;AtDFB、AtDFC、AtDFD为多聚谷氨酸合成酶(folylpolyglutamate synthase,FPGS),分别定位于质体、线粒体和细胞质,在多聚谷氨酸合成酶的作用下,谷氨酸分子可以逐一连接到四氢叶酸的谷氨酸γ位。

Objective To study the protective effects of imipramine on glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in cultured rat cerebral cortical neurons.Methods Cortical neurons of fetal of rat were cultured in vitro.The protective effects of Imi on glutamate-induced neurotoxicity were obserced.

目的 研究米帕明对谷氨酸损伤培养鼠皮层神经细胞的保护作用方法分离培养15~18 d胎龄的大鼠神经细胞,加入谷氨酸,观察谷氨酸对神经细胞的损伤作用及米帕明的保护作用。

更多网络解释与谷氨酸相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

glutamate decarboxylation:谷氨酸脫羧酶

glutamate dehydrogenase 谷氨酸脫氫酶 | glutamate decarboxylation 谷氨酸脫羧酶 | glycogen 肝糖

GAD:人谷氨酸脱羧酶自身抗体

法(ELISA) 96T小鼠睾酮(mouse TESTO) 酶联免疫/酶免法(ELISA) 96T大鼠睾酮(rat TESTO) 酶联免疫/酶免法(ELISA) 96T人 谷氨酸脱羧酶自身抗体(GAD) 酶联免疫/酶免法(ELISA) 96T人 谷氨酸脱羧酶自身抗体(GAD) 酶联免疫/酶免法

Monosodium glutamate:谷氨酸钠

1908年日本化学家发现海带汤的鲜味是来自谷氨酸钠(Monosodium glutamate),从而发明了味精. 但直到2000年,科学家才发现味觉细胞上导致鲜味感觉的谷氨酸受体,证实了第五种名为鲜味(Umami)的味道,终於与中医学三千年来的「五味:酸苦甘辛咸」打个平手.

glutamic semialdehyde:谷氨酸半醛

glutamic acid|谷氨酸 | glutamic semialdehyde|谷氨酸半醛 | glutaminase|谷氨酰胺酶

glutamic dehydrogenase:谷氨酸脱氢酶

glutamic acid 谷氨酸 | glutamic dehydrogenase 谷氨酸脱氢酶 | glutamine 谷氨酰胺

Monoammonium Glutamate:谷氨酸一铵

谷氨酸一钾 Monopotassium Glutamate 622 | 谷氨酸一铵 Monoammonium Glutamate 624 | 谷氨酸镁 Magnesium Glutamate 625

Monopotassium Glutamate:谷氨酸一钾

乳酯亚铁 Ferrous Lactate 585 | 谷氨酸一钾 Monopotassium Glutamate 622 | 谷氨酸一铵 Monoammonium Glutamate 624

MONOPOTASSIUM L-GLUTAMATE-L:谷氨酸钾

MONOGLYCERIDE CITRATE-柠檬酸单甘油酯.pdf | MONOPOTASSIUM L-GLUTAMATE-L-谷氨酸钾.pdf | MONOSODIUM L-GLUTAMATE-L-谷氨酸钠.pdf

pteroylglutamic acid:蝶酰谷氨酸

叶酸是一组由蝶酸与谷氨酸结合而成,化学名称为蝶酰谷氨酸(pteroylglutamic acid)的一类化合物的统称,食物中多以多谷氨酸叶酸的形式存在,在肠道经叶酸结合酶水解为单谷氨酸叶酸而被肠黏膜吸收,经甲基化和还原作用,形成甲基四氢叶酸等多种活性形式发挥生理作用,

Glutamate uptake:谷氨酸摄取

谷氨酸发酵:Glutamate fermentation | 谷氨酸摄取:Glutamate uptake | 谷氨酸释放:glutamate release