马铃薯

Leaf which the potato is planted in the dankness area has a higher chlorophyll A, B content, and the ratio of chlorophyll B/A.

阴湿地区种植的马铃薯叶片中叶绿素a、b及b/a比值较干旱地区高，而干旱地区马铃薯叶片中叶绿素b/a比值与品种抗旱性呈极显著的正相关，且叶绿素b含量愈高，品种抗旱性愈强。

Moreover, it possesses two specialized workshops of meatpacking, four product lines (including beef, lamb, pork butchering and meatpacking lines; and deepfreeze rice and flour product lines; low-temperature deepfreeze meat product lines; and non-alum potato starch product lines), 160 advanced butchering and processing machinery equipments, and the storage of warehouse exceeds 2500 tons.

建有肉食品的专用车间两处，生产线四条（牛、羊、猪屠宰及肉制品生产线；速冻面米系列产品生产线；低温熟肉制品生产线；无明矾纯马铃薯淀粉制品生产线），拥有先进屠宰设备和加工机械设备160多台，库存容量达2500吨，产品有：牛、羊、猪肉制品；速冻面米系列食品；低温速冻熟肉制品；无明矾纯马铃薯淀粉制品等60余种。

Would you like a baked potato or mashed potatoes with your entree?

您想要烤马铃薯还是马铃薯泥来搭配您的主菜呢？

We collected eight field data sets of potatoes farms in five years (2004~2008) from Taiwan Seed Improvement and Propagation Station. Besides, generalized linear models were employed to estimate the proportion of the individual plant infected. By mean square error as criteria. optimal group sizes were changed from 20 to 40 plants per group so that the cost was reduced and the testing process was improved efficiently. Not only can the group-testing design advance the accuracy of testing, but it can reach to the purpose of optimization.

本研究收集行政院农业委员会种苗改良繁殖场所栽种共5年(2004~2008)8个马铃薯用间试验资料，并应用广义线性摸式来估计单株马铃薯病毒病感染率，进而以均方误差为标准，来计算每群集最佳之植株数，结果显示可将原来每群集20株检测植株扩增至40株，这不仅能降低成本且不影响检测之精确度，可达到最佳化之目的。

The multiple alignment and phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that each genewas a member of a multigene family. 3. The function of 3GT gene was confirmed by Agrobacterium-mediatedtransformation of arabidopsis thaliana. Arabidopsis thaliana was transformed by floral dip method with AgrobacteriumGV3101 carrying expression vector pG3GT. Four transformants were selected for theirgrowth ability on 1/2MS medium containing 50mg/L kanamycin.

马铃薯野生种3GT基因的功能验证为了验证马铃薯野生种3GT基因的功能，构建带CaMV 35S启动子的表达载体pG3GT，转化农杆菌GV3101，用茵液浸泡花序法对拟南芥进行遗传转化，在含50mg／LKan的1／2MS培养基上筛选，得到4个抗性幼苗，转化率为0.13％，对移栽成活的3株进行PCR检测为阳性，Southern blot分析2株表现为阳性并为单拷贝整合。

The system could provide the real-time information on occurrence of more than 60 different kinds of diseases and pests in wheat, corn, rice, potato, sorghum and millet of China as well as diagnosing, knowledge providing and short-term controlling decision for nine kinds of important diseases and insect pests, including powdery mildew, sharp eyespot and scab of wheat, rice blast, rice false smut, potato late blight, aphids, grain gall midge of wheat and corn borer, based on crop resistance, primary level of pests and short-term weather forecast.

本系统能够对小麦、玉米、水稻、马铃薯、高粱和谷子6种主要粮食作物的60余种病虫害进行实时监测、预警、诊断、提供植保知识，能够对年度间同期病情、虫情做出图形比较，可将抽象的预警数据转化成清晰简明的点图式电子地图，直观明了地显示病虫害发生点数及地域分布，可根据品种的抗病虫性、病虫害发生基数和未来天气预报等信息对小麦白粉病、赤霉病、纹枯病、稻瘟病、稻曲病、马铃薯晚疫病、麦蚜、小麦吸浆虫和玉米螟9种重要病虫害做出短期防治决策，系统的运行有助于提高人们对主要粮食作物病虫害管理的科学水平。

The danger of such dependency was starkly revealed by the Irish potato famine of 1845: at least a million people died, and another million emigrated.

爱尔兰迅猛增长的人口几乎全部依赖于马铃薯。1845年爆发的马铃薯灾荒赤裸裸的暴露了这种过度依赖所造成的危害：至少一百万人死亡，还有一百万人不得不背井离乡。

"A century later, it had become the major food crop in Ireland; disastrous damage to the crop by a fungal blight caused the Irish potato famine in the mid-1800s."

一个世纪后，成为爱尔兰的主要作物，18世纪中期，晚疫霉对马铃薯造成的灾难性破坏引发爱尔兰马铃薯饥荒。

The danger ofsuch dependency was starkly revealed by the Irish potato famine of1845: at least a million people died, and another million emigrated.

爱尔兰迅猛增长的人口几乎全部依赖于马铃薯。1845年爆发的马铃薯灾荒赤裸裸的暴露了这种过度依赖所造成的危害：至少一百万人死亡，还有一百万人不得不背井离乡。

Where the irrigating frequency was 1 or more than 1 every four days, it did not remarkably affect the ET of potato; but where the irrigating frequency was 1 every six days or 1 every eight days, the ET of potato measured by a lysimeter was obviously higher than what it was in the treatment with a higher irrigating frequency.

大于或等于1次/4 d滴灌灌水频率对马铃薯的腾发量影响不明显；但当滴灌灌水频率为1次/6 d或1次/8 d时，由蒸渗仪测得的马铃薯腾发量明显低于更高频率处理。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。