预先

To make up, construct, or develop in an artificial, unoriginal, or stereotypic manner.

预先编制，预先准备用人工的、普通的或陈腐的模式去制造、建构或发展

Sometimes a video overlay buffer is premultiplied by alpha or premapped via a lookup table, in which case it's referred to as a "shaped" video buffer.

有时一个视频叠图缓冲区要预先乘以 a ，或者预先借助速查表进行映射，在这种情况下，它被称为一个"经过整形的"视频缓冲区。

The results obtained are as follows:(1) intrarenal artery injection of capsaicin (20, 40, and 60 nmol/kg) increased the renal afferent nerve activity in a dose-dependent manner with unchanged arterial pressure;(2) pretreatment with ruthenium red (40 mmol/kg), a capsaicin receptor antagonist, completely abolished the effect of capsaicin; and (3) pretreatment with a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME ( N6-nitro-L-arginine methylester, 0.1 mmol/kg), significantly enhanced the ARNA response to capsaicin.

结果表明：(1)肾动脉内注射辣椒素20、40和60nmol/kg可呈剂量依赖性地兴奋肾传入纤维的活动，而动脉血压不变；(2)静脉内预先应用辣椒素受体阻断剂钌红(40 mmok/kg)，可完全阻断辣椒素对肾传入纤维的兴奋作用。(3)静脉内预先注射一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-NAME(0.1 mmok/kg)，能延长并增强肾传入神经对辣椒素的反应。

The effect of genistein (0.8 mg/kg) was partially inhibited by L-NAME, or by sodium orthovanadate (50 μg/kg), a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase;(2) geni...

GST的这一效应可被L 硝基精氨酸甲酯部分阻断，预先注射蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶抑制剂正钒酸钠( 5 0 μg/kg)，可部分抑制GST( 0 8mg/kg)引起的效应；( 2 )向肾血管灌注环路中直接注射GST也可剂量依赖性地降低肾动脉的灌流压，预先注射正钒酸钠可完全抑制GST引起的效应，而L NAME对此效应没有影响；( 3 )肠系膜血管灌流环路中注射GST可剂量依赖性地降低其灌流压，这一效应可被正钒酸钠部分抑制，而L NAME对此无影响。

The effect of genistein (0.8 mg/kg) was partially inhibited by L-NAME, or by sodium orthovanadate (50 μg/kg), a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase;(2) genistein also decreased the PP of renal vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner and the effect of genistein was completely inhibited by pretreatment with sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME; and (3) genistein decreased the PP of mesenteric vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner, an effect which was partially inhibited by sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME.

GST的这一效应可被L-硝基精氨酸甲酯部分阻断，预先注射蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶抑制剂正钒酸钠(50 μg/kg)，可部分抑制GST (0.8 mg/kg)引起的效应；(2)向肾血管灌注环路中直接注射 GST 也可剂量依赖性地降低肾动脉的灌流压，预先注射正钒酸钠可完全抑制GST引起的效应，而L-NAME对此效应没有影响；(3)肠系膜血管灌流环路中注射GST可剂量依赖性地降低其灌流压，这一效应可被正钒酸钠部分抑制，而L-NAME对此无影响。

The effect of genistein (0.8 mg/kg) was partially inhibited by L-NAME, or by sodium orthovanadate (50 μg/kg), a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase;(2) Genistein also decreased the PP of renal vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner. The effect of genistein was completely inhibited by pretreatment with sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME;(3) Genistein decreased the PP of mesenteric vascular bed in a dose-dependent manner, an effect which was partially inhibited by sodium orthovanadate, but unaffected by L-NAME.

GST的这一效应可被L-硝基精氨酸甲酯部分阻断，预先注射蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶抑制剂正钒酸钠(50 μg/kg)，可部分抑制GST (0.8 mg/kg)引起的效应；(2)向肾血管灌注环路中直接注射 GST 也可剂量依赖性地降低肾动脉的灌流压，预先注射正钒酸钠可完全抑制GST引起的效应，而L-NAME对此效应没有影响；(3)肠系膜血管灌流环路中注射GST可剂量依赖性地降低其灌流压，这一效应可被正钒酸钠部分抑制，而L-NAME对此无影响。

As the precorrection carried out with 6 cells is rather complex, it is advisable to enable for the precorrection only the cells strictly necessary.

因为以6接电池实行的预先校正是相当复杂的，能够进行预先校正是明智的，只不过电池确实地需要。

If we predefine the organizational structure of a machine, we predefine what problems it can solve.

如果我们预先确定了一台机器的组织结构，也就预先确定了它能解决怎样的问题。

The Style Toolkit does not predefine styles, in the same sense that C++ does not predefine classes; therefore, the number of styles that it can create is infinite.

样式Toolkit不预先定义样式，在同一意义上的C ++不预先定义的类，因此，它的样式，可以创造数是无限的。

Compare the lung injury extent and the important physiological parameters to determine the optimal condition for rabbit ventilator induced lung injury, Choosing another 24 new Zealand rabbit, randomly divided into 4 groups:(1)conventional ventilation+PEEP group;(2)ventilator induced lung injury group: employ the experimental condition determined by the first part experiment;(3)VILI+HO-1 inducer hemin group:pre-treated with HO-1 inducer, the ventilation method is the same with VILI group;(4)VILI+HO-1 inhibitor Zn-PP group(Zn-PP group):pre-treated with HO-1 inhibitor, the ventilation condition is the same with VILI group.

第二部分24只家兔随机分为4组：(1)常规潮气量+PEEP组；(2)呼吸机所致肺损伤组：使用实验第一部分确定的最适条件；(3)呼吸机所致肺损伤+HO-1诱导剂干预组：预先给予氯铁血红素，通气条件同VILI组；(4)呼吸机所致肺损伤+HO-1阻断剂干预组：预先给予锌原卟啉，通气条件同VILI组。

On closer examination, though, this is not a vote for multilateralism but just the opposite.

仔细审视后我们发现，这并非是对多边主义投出的赞成票，而是恰好相反。

Uncovering their weak spots, so I can defeat them.

揭露出他们的弱点，这样我就可以打败他们了。